< 2 Chronicles 34 >
1 Josiah was eight years old when he became the king [of Judah]. He ruled from Jerusalem for 31 years.
Josias avait huit ans quand il monta sur le trône, et il régna trente et un ans à Jérusalem.
2 He did things that were pleasing to Yahweh and conducted his life like his ancestor King David had done. He fully obeyed [IDM] all the laws of God.
Il fit ce que est droit devant le Seigneur, et il marcha dans les voies de David, son aïeul; il ne s'en écarta ni à droite ni à gauche.
3 When he had been ruling for almost eight years, while he was still a young man, he began to worship God like his ancestor [King] David had done. Four years later, he began to get rid of all the pagan shrines on hilltops in Jerusalem and in [other places in] Judah, and the poles to [honor the goddess] Asherah, and the carved idols and statues of gods.
Et, dans la huitième année de son règne, il était encore un adolescent quand il commença à chercher le Seigneur Dieu de David; et, dans la douzième année, il se mit à purifier Juda et Jérusalem des hauts lieux, des bois sacrés, des ornements des autels et des idoles jetées en fonte.
4 While he directed them, his workers tore down the altars where people worshiped Baal. They smashed the altars that were near those altars, where people burned incense. They smashed the poles [honor the goddess] Asherah and the idols and statues. They smashed them to bits and scattered the bits over the graves of those who had offered sacrifices to them.
Et il renversa, de devant sa face, les autels de Baal et, au-dessus d'eux, les hauts lieux; il abattit les bois sacrés et les statues; il brisa les idoles jetées en fonte, il les réduisit en poudre, et les jeta sur la surface des tombeaux de ceux qui leur avaient sacrifié.
5 They burned the bones of the priests [who had offered sacrifices]; they burned them on their own altars. In that way Josiah caused Jerusalem and other places in Judah to be acceptable places to worship Yahweh again.
Et il brûla les ossements de leurs prêtres sur les autels; et il purifia Jérusalem et Juda,
6 In the towns in [the tribes of] Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, and as far [north] as [the tribe of] Naphtali and in the ruins around all those towns,
Puis, les villes de Manassé, d'Ephraïm, de Siméon et de Nephthali, et les bourgs qui les environnaient.
7 Josiah’s [workers] tore down the pagan altars and the poles to [honor the goddess] Asherah, and crushed the idols to powder. They also smashed to pieces all the altars for burning incense throughout Israel. Then Josiah returned to Jerusalem.
Et il détruisit les autels et les bois sacrés, et il réduisit en poudre les idoles, et il renversa tous les hauts lieux d'Israël, et il revint à Jérusalem.
8 When Josiah had been ruling for almost 18 years, he [did something else to] cause the land and the temple to be acceptable places to worship Yahweh. He sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah and Maaseiah the governor of the city and Joah the son of Joahaz, who wrote on a scroll what happened in the city, to repair the temple of Yahweh.
Dans la dix-huitième année de son règne, après avoir purifié la terre et son palais, il envoya Saphan, fils d'Ezélias, Maasa, chef de la ville, et Juach, fils de Joachaz, son secrétaire-archiviste, pour réparer le temple du Seigneur son Dieu.
9 They went to Hilkiah the Supreme Priest and gave him the money that had been brought to the temple. That was the money that the descendants of Levi who guarded the doors of the temple had collected from the people of [the tribes of] Manasseh and Ephraim and [other places in northern] Israel, and also from all the people in Jerusalem and other places in the tribes of Judah and Benjamin.
Il se rendirent auprès d'Helcias, le grand prêtre, et ils lui donnèrent l'argent offert au temple de Dieu, recueilli, par les lévites gardiens de la porte, des mains de Manassé, d'Ephraïm, des princes, de tout le reste d'Israël, des fils de Juda et de Benjamin, et des habitants de Jérusalem.
10 Then Hilkiah gave some of the money to the men who had been appointed to supervise the work of repairing the temple. The supervisors paid the men who did the repair work.
Et ils donnèrent cet argent à ceux qui faisaient les travaux, qu'on avait établis dans le temple du Seigneur; ils le donnèrent à ceux qui faisaient ce qu'il y avait à faire pour restaurer et raffermir le temple.
11 They also gave some of the money to the carpenters and builders to buy the cut stones and the timber for the joists and the beams for the buildings that the kings of Judah had allowed to decay.
Ils ordonnèrent aussi aux charpentiers et aux maçons d'acheter des pierres de taille et des solives pour recouvrir les logements que les rois de Juda avaient abattus.
12 The workers did their work faithfully. Their supervisors were Jahath and Obadiah, who were descendants of [Levi’s son] Merari, and Zechariah and Meshullam, who were descendants of [Levi’s son] Kohath. All the other descendants of Levi, those who played musical instruments well,
Et ces hommes se mirent fidèlement à l'œuvre, et ils furent surveillés par Jeth et Abdias, lévites de la maison de Mérari, par Zacharie et Mosollam, des fils de Caath, et par tous les lévites qui savaient chanter et jouer des instruments,
13 supervised all the workers as they did their various jobs. Some of the descendants of Levi were secretaries and some kept records and some guarded the gates [of the temple].
Et les manœuvres et les ouvriers, chacun en son travail, étaient encore surveillés par les lévites scribes, juges et portiers.
14 While they were giving to the supervisors the money that had been taken to the temple, Hilkiah the [Supreme] Priest found a scroll on which were written the laws that Yahweh had told Moses to give to the people.
Or, tandis que l'on transportait l'argent donné pour le temple du Seigneur, Helcias, le prêtre, trouva un livre de la loi du Seigneur donnée par Moïse.
15 So Hilkiah said to Shaphan, “I have found in the temple a scroll on which are written the laws [that God gave to Moses]!” Then Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan.
Et Helcias prit la parole, et il dit à Saphan, le scribe: J'ai trouvé dans le temple du Seigneur un livre de la loi. Et Helcias donna le livre à Saphan.
16 Shaphan [took the scroll] to the king and said to him, “Your officials are doing everything that you told them to do.
Et Saphan porta le livre au roi, et il lui rendit compte, disant: Voici le compte de tout l'argent qui a été remis à tes serviteurs chargés des travaux.
17 They have taken the money that was in the temple, and they have given it to the men who will supervise the workers who will repair the temple.”
Or, cet argent, trouvé dans le temple du Seigneur, avait été monnayé et distribué aux surveillants, puis aux ouvriers.
18 Then Shaphan said to the king, “[I have brought to you] a scroll [that] Hilkiah gave to me.” And Shaphan started to read it to the king.
Et Saphan en rendit compte au roi, et il ajouta: Helcias m'a donné un livre. Et Saphan le lut devant le roi.
19 When the king heard the laws [that were written in the scroll], he tore his clothes [because he was very dismayed/worried].
Et quand Josias ouït les paroles du livre de la loi, il déchira ses vêtements.
20 Then he gave these instructions to Hilkiah, to Shaphan’s son Ahikam, to Micah’s son Abdon, to Shaphan, and to Asaiah the king’s special advisor:
Et il donna ses ordres à Helcias, à Achicam, fils de Saphan, à Abdom, fils de Michée, à Saphan, le scribe, à Asaïe, serviteur du roi, et il leur dit:
21 “Go and ask Yahweh for me, and for all his people who are still alive in Judah and Israel, about what is written in this scroll that has been found. Because [it is clear that] Yahweh is very angry with us because our ancestors disobeyed what Yahweh said; they did not obey the laws that are written on this scroll.”
Allez et interrogez le Seigneur, pour moi et pour tout ce qui reste de Juda et d'Israël, au sujet des paroles du livre qui a été trouvé; car la colère du Seigneur s'est enflammée contre nous, parce que nos pères n'ont point obéi aux commandements du Seigneur, et n'ont point fait ce qui est écrit en ce livre.
22 So Hilkiah and the others went to talk with a woman whose name was Huldah, who was a prophetess who lived in the newer part of Jerusalem. Her husband Shallum who was the son of Tikvah, took care of the robes that were worn [in the temple].
Or, Helcias et ceux à qui avait parlé le roi, allèrent trouver Olda, la prophétesse, femme de Sellem, file de Thécoé, fils d'Aras; elle observait les commandements, et demeurait à Jérusalem dans le second quartier, et ils lui parlèrent relativement à ces choses.
23 [When they told her what the king had said, ] she said to them, “This is what Yahweh, the God whom we Israelis [worship], says: ‘Go back and tell the king who sent you
Et elle leur répondit: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d'Israël; dites à l'homme qui vous a envoyés chez moi:
24 that this is what Yahweh says: “Listen to this carefully. I am going to cause a disaster to strike Jerusalem and all the people who live here. I will cause them to experience the curses that were written in the scroll that was read to the king of Judah.
Voici ce que dit le Seigneur: Voilà que j'amène le mal sur ce lieu,' selon les paroles du livre qui a été lu devant le roi de Juda,
25 I will do that because they have rejected me, and they burn incense to [honor] other gods. They have caused me to become very angry because of all the idols that they have made (OR, because of all the wicked things that they have done), [and my anger is like] a fire that will not be extinguished.
En punition de ce qu'ils m'ont abandonné, de ce qu'ils ont brûlé de l'encens pour d'autres dieux, afin de m'irriter, par toutes les œuvres de leurs mains; car ma colère s'est enflammée contre ce lieu, et elle ne s'éteindra pas.
26 The king of Judah sent you to ask what I, Yahweh, want. Go and tell him that this is what I, Yahweh, the God whom you Israelis worship, say about what you read:
Quant au roi de Juda qui vous a envoyés chez moi, pour interroger le Seigneur, dites-lui: Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d'Israël: Aux paroles que tu as entendues,
27 “Because you heeded [what was written in the scroll], and you humbled yourself when you heard what I said to warn [about what would happen to] this city and the people who live here, and because you tore your robes and wept in my presence, I have heard you.
Ton cœur a été rempli de crainte; tu t'es humilié devant moi, lorsque tu as ouï mes menaces contre ce lieu et contre ceux qui l'habitent; tu t'es humilié devant moi; tu as déchiré tes vêtements; tu as pleuré devant moi, et moi aussi j'ai entendu, dit le Seigneur.
28 So I will allow you to die and be buried peacefully. I will cause a great disaster to strike this place and the people who live here, but you will not [be alive to] see it.”’” So they reported her reply to the king.
Voilà que je te réunis à tes pères; tu seras déposé en paix dans ton sépulcre, et tes yeux ne verront aucun des maux que j'amène sur ce lieu et sur ceux qui l'habitent. Et ils rapportèrent au roi ces paroles.
29 Then the king summoned all the elders of Jerusalem and [other places in] Judea.
Et le roi envoya des messagers, et il rassembla les anciens de Juda et de Jérusalem.
30 They went up together to the temple with the leaders of Judah and many other people of Jerusalem and the priests and other descendants of Levi, from the least important to the most important ones. And while they listened, the king read to them everything that was in the scroll containing God’s laws that had been found in the temple.
Et le roi monta au temple du Seigneur, avec tout Juda, tous les habitants de Jérusalem, les prêtres, les lévites et le peuple entier, depuis le petit jusqu'au grand, et il lut à leurs oreilles toutes les paroles du livre de l'alliance, trouvé dans le temple du Seigneur.
31 Then the king stood next to the pillar [at the entrance to the temple, where kings stood when they announced something important], and while Yahweh was listening, he repeated his promise to very sincerely and completely obey Yahweh and all his commands and regulations and decrees that were written on the scroll.
Et le roi se tint debout sur le piédestal, et il fit une alliance devant le Seigneur, pour marcher devant le Seigneur, garder ses commandements, ses témoignages et ses ordonnances, de tout son cœur et de toute son âme, afin de se conformer à toutes les paroles de l'alliance écrites en ce livre.
32 Then the king said that everyone who lived in Jerusalem and from [the tribe of] Benjamin should promise that they also would obey those laws. And they did that, agreeing that they would keep the agreement that God, whom their ancestors had worshiped, had made with them.
Et il fit lever tous ceux qui se trouvaient en Jérusalem; et Benjamin, et les habitants de Jérusalem firent une alliance dans le temple du Seigneur Dieu de leurs pères.
33 Josiah [instructed his workers to] remove all the detestable idols from everywhere in the land of the Israeli people, and he commanded that all the people from Israel who were there should worship [only] Yahweh their God. And as long as Josiah was alive, the people did what was pleasing to Yahweh, the God whom their ancestors [worshiped].
Et Josias expulsa toutes les abominations de toute la terre des fils d'Israël, et il obligea tous ceux qui se trouvaient dans la ville et en Israël à servir, tous les jours de sa vie, le Seigneur leur Dieu; et il ne se détourna point du Seigneur Dieu de ses pères.