< 1 Samuel 4 >
1 And Samuel told to all the people of Israel the messages that God gave him. At that time the Israeli army went to fight against the army of the Philistine people. The Israeli army set up their tents at Ebenezer, and the Philistine army set up their tents at Aphek.
La parole de Samuel fut adressée à tout Israël. Israël sortit au devant des Philistins, pour combattre; ils campèrent près d’Eben-Ezer, et les Philistins étaient campés à Aphec.
2 The Philistine army attacked the Israeli army, and as the battle continued, the Philistines defeated the Israelis and killed about 4,000 of their soldiers.
Les Philistins, s’étant rangés en bataille contre Israël, le combat s’engagea, et Israël fut battu par les Philistins, et ils tuèrent environ quatre mille hommes en bataille rangée dans la plaine.
3 When the remaining Israeli soldiers returned to their camp, the Israeli elders/leaders said, “Why did Yahweh allow the Philistine army to defeat us today? We should bring the chest that contains the Ten Commandments here from Shiloh, in order that Yahweh will go with us [when we go to the battle again, and] in order that our enemies will not defeat us again!”
Le peuple rentra au camp, et les anciens d’Israël dirent: « Pourquoi Yahweh nous a-t-il battus aujourd’hui devant les Philistins? Faisons venir vers nous de Silo l’arche de l’Alliance de Yahweh; qu’elle vienne au milieu de nous, et qu’elle nous délivre de la main de nos ennemis. »
4 So the soldiers did that. They sent some men to Shiloh, and those men brought back the chest that contained the Ten Commandments. [They thought that if they did that, Yahweh would help them. They believed that] Yahweh sat on a throne between the statues of winged creatures [that were on top of] the chest that Yahweh Almighty [had given them]. The two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, went with them.
Le peuple envoya à Silo, et l’on apporta de cette ville l’arche de l’alliance de Yahweh des armées, qui est assis sur les Chérubins. Les deux fils d’Héli, Ophni et Phinées, étaient là avec l’arche de l’alliance de Dieu.
5 When the Israeli people saw [the men bringing] the box into their camp, they were so happy that they shouted loudly. They shouted so loudly that they made the ground shake!
Lorsque l’arche de l’alliance de Yahweh entra dans le camp, tout Israël poussa de si grands cris de joie que la terre en retentit.
6 The Philistines asked, “What are the people in the Hebrew camp shouting about?” Someone told them that they were shouting because the chest that contained the Ten Commandments of Yahweh had been brought to them.
Le bruit de ces clameurs fut entendu des Philistins, et ils dirent: « Que signifie le bruit de ces grands cris de joie au camp des Hébreux? » Et ils apprirent que l’arche de Yahweh était venue au camp.
7 Then the Philistines became very afraid. They said, “One of the Israelis’ gods has come into their camp [to help them] We are in big trouble now! Nothing like this has happened to us before!
Les Philistins eurent peur, parce qu’ils disaient: « Dieu est venu dans le camps. » Et ils dirent: « Malheur à nous! car chose pareille n’a jamais eu lieu jusqu’à présent.
8 (Who can/Can anyone) save us from their powerful gods [RHQ]? They are the gods who struck the people of Egypt with many plagues [before the Israelis left Egypt and traveled] through the desert.
Malheur à nous! Qui nous délivrera de la main de ces dieux puissants? Ce sont ces dieux qui ont frappé les Égyptiens de toutes sortes de plaies dans le désert.
9 You Philistine men, be courageous! Fight very hard! If you do not do that, [they will defeat us, and then] you will become their slaves, just like they have been our slaves previously!”
Montrez-vous forts et agissez en hommes, Philistins, de peur que vous ne soyez asservis aux Hébreux, comme ils vous sont asservis. Soyez des hommes et combattez. »
10 So the Philistine men fought very hard, and they defeated the Israelis. They killed 30,000 Israeli soldiers, and the other Israeli soldiers fled and ran away to their tents.
Les Philistins livrèrent bataille, et Israël fut battu, et chacun s’enfuit dans sa tente; il y eut une très grande défaite, et il tomba du côté d’Israël trente mille hommes de pied.
11 The Philistines captured the sacred chest, and they killed Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas.
L’arche de Dieu fut prise, et les deux fils d’Héli, Ophni et Phinées, périrent.
12 On that same day, one man of the tribe [descended from] Benjamin tore his clothes and threw dirt on his head [to show that he was very sad]. He ran from the place where the armies were fighting, and he arrived at Shiloh late [that afternoon].
Un homme de Benjamin accourut du champ de bataille, et vint à Silo le même jour, les vêtements déchirés et la tête couverte de poussière.
13 Eli was waiting beside the road. [He wanted to hear news about the battle, and] he was also very anxious to know if anything bad had happened to God’s sacred chest. When the messenger arrived and told people what had happened, everyone in the town started to cry loudly.
Lorsqu’il arriva, Héli était assis sur un siège près du chemin, dans l’attente, car son cœur tremblait à cause de l’arche de Dieu. Cet homme étant entré dans la ville pour porter ces nouvelles, toute la ville poussa une clameur.
14 Eli asked, “Why are they making all that noise?” The messenger ran over to Eli and told him the news.
En entendant le bruit de cette clameur, Héli dit: « Quel est ce bruit de tumulte? » Et aussitôt l’homme vint apporter la nouvelle à Héli.
15 At that time, Eli was 98 years old, and he was blind.
Or Héli était âgé de quatre-vingt-dix-huit ans; il avait les yeux fixes et ne pouvait plus voir.
16 The messenger said to Eli, “I have just come from where the armies were fighting. I left there earlier today.” Eli asked, “What happened?”
L’homme dit à Héli: « J’arrive du champ de bataille, et c’est du champ de bataille que je me suis enfui aujourd’hui. » Héli dit: « Que s’est-il passé mon fils? »
17 The man replied, “The Philistines defeated our Israeli army. They killed thousands of our soldiers, and the others ran away. The Philistines killed your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas. They also captured God’s sacred chest.”
Le messager répondit: « Israël a fui devant les Philistins, et il y a eu un grand massacre parmi le peuple; et même tes deux fils, Ophni et Phinées, sont morts, et l’arche de Dieu a été prise. »
18 Eli was very old, and he was very fat; and when he heard what had happened to the sacred chest, he fell backward from his chair beside the town gate. His neck was broken and he died. He had led the Israeli people for 40 years before he died.
À peine eut-il nommé l’arche de Dieu, qu’Héli tomba de son siège à la renverse, à côté de la porte; il se rompit la nuque et mourut; car c’était un homme vieux et pesant. Il avait jugé Israël pendant quarante ans.
19 The wife/widow of Eli’s son Phinehas was pregnant, and it was almost time for her to give birth to her baby. When she heard that God’s sacred chest had been captured and that her husband and her father-in-law were dead, her labor pains suddenly began. She quickly gave birth to a boy.
Sa belle-fille, femme de Phinées, était enceinte et sur le point d’accoucher. Lorsqu’elle entendit la nouvelle de la prise de l’arche de Dieu, de la mort de son beau-père et de son mari, elle se courba et enfanta, car les douleurs lui survinrent.
20 The women who were helping her tried to encourage her by saying to her, “You have given birth to a son!” But she did not pay any attention [DOU] to what they said.
Comme elle allait mourir, les femmes qui se trouvaient près d’elle lui dirent: « Ne crains point, car tu as enfanté un fils. » Mais elle ne répondit pas et n’y fit pas attention.
21 She named the boy Ichabod, which means ‘no glory’, because she said, “[God’s] glory has departed from Israel.” She said that because God’s sacred chest had been captured and because her husband and her father-in-law had died.
Elle appela l’enfant Ichabod, en disant: « La gloire est emportée d’Israël à cause de la prise de l’arche de Dieu et à cause de la mort de son beau-père et de son mari.
22 She said, “[God’s] glory has left Israel, because God’s sacred chest has been captured!” And then she died.
Elle dit: « La gloire est emportée d’Israël, car l’arche de Dieu est prise! »