1 Samuel 4:12
12 On that same day, one man of the tribe [descended from] Benjamin tore his clothes and threw dirt on his head [to show that he was very sad]. He ran from the place where the armies were fighting, and he arrived at Shiloh late [that afternoon].
Und es lief ein Mann von Benjamin aus der Schlachtordnung und kam nach Silo an selbigem Tage, seine Kleider waren zerrissen, und Erde war auf seinem Haupte.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֤רָץ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he ran
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רוּץ
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֤רָץ
Transliteration:
i.Ya.rotz
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
run
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to run, runner, messenger
Tyndale
Word:
רוּץ
Transliteration:
ruts
Gloss:
to run: run
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
run/runner/messenger to run 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to run 1a2) runners (participle as subst) 1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry 1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
Strongs > h7323
Word:
רוּץ
Transliteration:
rûwts
Pronounciation:
roots
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush); break down, divide speedily, footman, guard, bring hastily, (make) run (away, through), post.; a primitive root
[the] man of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִישׁ\־
Transliteration:
'ish-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אִישׁ\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
Benjamin
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בִּנְיָמִין
Hebrew:
בִּנְיָמִן֙
Transliteration:
bin.ya.Min
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Benjamin @ Gen.35.18-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
בִּנְיָמִין
Transliteration:
bin.ya.min
Gloss:
Benjamin
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.35.18; son of: Israel (h3478) and Rachel (h7354); brother of: Joseph (h3130); half-brother of: Reuben (h7205), Simeon (h8095), Levi (h3878), Judah (h3063), Dan (h1835H), Naphtali (h5321), Gad (h1410), Asher (h836), Issachar (h3485), Zebulun (h2074) and Dinah (h1783); father of: Bela (h1106A), Becher (h1071), Ashbel (h788), Gera (h1617), Naaman (h5283), Ehi (h278), Rosh (h7220), Muppim (h4649), Huppim (h2650H), Ard (h714), Ahiram (h297) and Jediael (h3043); also called Jamin at 1Sa.9.1,4; 22.7; 1x § Benjamin = "son of the right hand" 1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother 2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin 3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife 4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob
Strongs > h1144
Word:
בִּנְיָמִין
Transliteration:
Binyâmîyn
Pronounciation:
bin-yaw-mene'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מַּ֣עֲרָכָ֔ה
Transliteration:
me.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מַּ֣עֲרָכָ֔ה
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
battle line
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַעֲרָכָה
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מַּ֣עֲרָכָ֔ה
Transliteration:
Ma.'a.ra.Khah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
rank
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַעֲרָכָה
Transliteration:
ma.a.ra.khah
Gloss:
rank
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
row, rank, battle-line 1a) battle-line 1b) rank 1c) row Also means: ma.a.rah (מַעֲרָה "army" h4630)
Strongs
Word:
מַעֲרָכָה
Transliteration:
maʻărâkâh
Pronounciation:
mah-ar-aw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
an arrangement; concretely, a pile; specifically a military array; army, fight, be set in order, ordered place, rank, row.; feminine of h4633 (מַעֲרָךְ)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּבֹ֥א
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he came
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בּוֹא
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּבֹ֥א
Transliteration:
i.ya.Vo'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
come
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to come (in), go in
Tyndale
Word:
בּוֹא
Transliteration:
bo
Gloss:
to come (in): come
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
come/go_in to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
Strongs > h935
Word:
בּוֹא
Transliteration:
bôwʼ
Pronounciation:
bo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.; a primitive root
Shiloh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שִׁלוֹ
Hebrew:
שִׁלֹ֖ה
Transliteration:
shi.Loh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Shiloh @ Jos.18.1-Jer
Tyndale
Word:
שִׁלוֹ
Transliteration:
shi.loh
Gloss:
Shiloh
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Shiloh = "place of rest" a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up Also named: shi.lo.ni (שִׁילֹנִי "Shilonite" h7888)
Strongs
Word:
שִׁילֹה
Transliteration:
Shîylôh
Pronounciation:
shee-lo'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Shiloh, a place in Palestine; Shiloh.; or שִׁלֹה; or שִׁילוֹ; or שִׁלוֹ; from the same as h7886 (שִׁילֹה)
on the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/יּ֣וֹם
Transliteration:
ba
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
day
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יוֹם
Hebrew:
בַּ/יּ֣וֹם
Transliteration:
i.Yom
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
when, period
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yom
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
day/when/time/period day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Strongs > h3117
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yôwm
Pronounciation:
yome
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.; from an unused root meaning to be hot
<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/ה֑וּא
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
הַ/ה֑וּא
Transliteration:
Hu'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מַדָּ֣י/ו
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
garments
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַד
Hebrew:
וּ/מַדָּ֣י/ו
Transliteration:
ma.Da
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַד
Transliteration:
mad
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
measure, cloth garment 1a) measure 1b) cloth, carpet 1c) garment (outer)
Strongs
Word:
מַד
Transliteration:
mad
Pronounciation:
mad
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, extent, i.e. height; also a measure; by implication, a vesture (as measured); also a carpet; armour, clothes, garment, judgment, measure, raiment, stature.; or מֵד; from h4058 (מָדַד)
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
וּ/מַדָּ֣י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[were] torn
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָרַע
Hebrew:
קְרֻעִ֔ים
Transliteration:
ke.ru.'Im
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Passive) Participle passive (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qa.ra
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to tear, tear in pieces 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tear, rend 1a2) to tear away or out 1a3) to tear, rend asunder 1a3a) to make wide or large (of eyes) 1a3b) to rend open (of heavens) 1a4) to tear, rend (of wild beasts) 1b) (Niphal) to be rent, be split asunder
Strongs
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qâraʻ
Pronounciation:
kaw-rah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them); cut out, rend, [idiom] surely, tear.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/אֲדָמָ֖ה
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
earth
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲדָמָה
Hebrew:
וַ/אֲדָמָ֖ה
Transliteration:
'a.da.Mah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soil
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
land
Tyndale
Word:
אֲדָמָה
Transliteration:
a.da.mah
Gloss:
land: soil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
soil ground, land 1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance) 1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land 1c) earth substance (for building or constructing) 1d) ground as earth's visible surface 1e) land, territory, country 1f) whole inhabited earth 1g) city in Naphtali
Strongs > h127
Word:
אֲדָמָה
Transliteration:
ʼădâmâh
Pronounciation:
ad-aw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
soil (from its general redness); country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land.; from h119 (אָדַם)
[was] on
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
head
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֹאשׁ
Hebrew:
רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
ro.Sh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rosh
Gloss:
head
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
head head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Strongs > h7218
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rôʼsh
Pronounciation:
roshe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.; from an unused root apparently meaning to shake
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
