< 1 Samuel 30 >
1 Three days later, when David and his men arrived at Ziklag, [they discovered that] men of the Amalek people-group had raided Ziklag and [towns in] the southern part of Judah. They had destroyed Ziklag and burned down all the buildings.
ORA, tre giorni appresso, Davide essendo ritornato in Siclag con la sua gente, [trovò che] gli Amalechiti erano scorsi verso il Mezzodì, e in Siclag, e che aveano percossa Siclag, e l'aveano arsa col fuoco;
2 They had captured the women [and the children] and everyone else, and had taken them away. But they had not killed anyone.
ed aveano menate prigioni le donne che vi [erano] dentro, [e tutte le persone] dal maggiore al minore; [ma] non aveano ucciso alcuno, anzi [li] aveano menati [tutti] via, e se ne erano andati a lor cammino.
3 When David and his men came to Ziklag, they saw that the town had been burned, and that their wives and sons and daughters had been captured and taken away.
Come dunque Davide, con la sua gente, fu venuto nella città, ecco, essa era arsa col fuoco; e le lor mogli, e i lor figliuoli, e le lor figliuole, erano state menate prigioni.
4 David and his men cried loudly, until [they were so weak that] they could not cry [any more].
Laonde Davide, e la gente ch'[era] con lui, alzò la voce, e pianse, finchè non ebbero [più] potere di piangere.
5 David’s two wives, Ahinoam and Abigail, had also been taken away.
Le due mogli di Davide, Ahinoam Izreelita, e Abigail [ch'era stata] moglie di Nabal da Carmel, erano anch'esse state menate prigioni.
6 David’s men were threatening to [kill him by] throwing stones at him, because they were very angry because their sons and daughters [had been taken away]. David was very distressed, but Yahweh his God gave him strength.
E Davide era grandemente distretto; perciocchè il popolo parlava di lapidarlo; perchè tutto il popolo era in amaritudine d'animo, ciascuno per li suoi figliuoli e per le sue figliuole; ma Davide si fortificò nel Signore Iddio suo;
7 David [did not know what to do, so he] said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring to me the sacred vest.” So Abiathar brought it,
e disse al sacerdote Ebiatar, figliuolo di Ahimelec: Deh! accostami l'Efod. Ed Ebiatar accostò l'Efod a Davide.
8 and David asked Yahweh, “Should I [and my men] pursue the men [who took our families]? Will we [be able to] catch up to them?” Yahweh answered [by means of the stones in Abiathar’s sacred pouch], “Yes, pursue them. You will catch up to them, and you will be able to rescue [your families].”
E Davide domandò il Signore, dicendo: Perseguiterò io quegli scherani? li raggiungerò io? E [il Signore] gli disse: Perseguitali pure; perciocchè per certo tu [li] raggiungerai, e riscoterai [ogni cosa].
9 So David and the 600 men who were with him left, and they came to the Besor Ravine. Some of his men stayed there [with some of their supplies].
Davide adunque andò co' seicent'uomini ch'egli avea seco; e, quando furono giunti al torrente di Besor, una parte di essi restò [quivi].
10 David and 400 men continued to pursue [the men who captured their families]. The other 200 men stayed there at the ravine, because they were so exhausted that they could not cross the ravine.
E Davide, con quattrocent'uomini, perseguitò [coloro]; e dugento ne restarono, i quali erano tanto stanchi, che non poterono passare il torrente di Besor.
11 [As David and the 400 men were going], they saw a man from Egypt in a field; so they took him to David. They gave the man some water to drink and some food to eat.
Or essi trovarono un uomo Egizio per la campagna, e lo menarono a Davide, e gli diedero del pane, ed egli mangiò; poi gli diedero a ber dell'acqua.
12 They also gave him a piece of fig cake and two clusters/packs of raisins. The man had not had anything to eat or drink for three days and nights, but [after he ate and drank] he felt refreshed.
Gli diedero ancora un pezzo d'una massa di fichi secchi, e due grappoli d'uva secca; ed egli mangiò, e lo spirito gli rivenne; perciocchè egli non avea mangiato pane, nè bevuta acqua, da tre giorni, e da tre notti.
13 David asked him, “Who is your master? And where do you come from?” He replied, “I am from Egypt. I am a slave of a man from the Amalek people-group. Three days ago my master left me here, because I was sick [and I was not able to go with them].
E Davide gli disse: Di cui [sei] tu? e d'onde [sei] tu? Ed egli disse: Io [sono] un garzone Egizio, servo di un Amalechita; e il mio padrone mi ha lasciato, perciocchè io infermai oggi ha tre [giorni].
14 We had raided the southern part of Judah where the Kereth people-group live, and some other towns in Judah, and the area south [of Hebron city] where the descendants of Caleb live. We also burned Ziklag [town].”
Noi siamo scorsi nella contrada meridionale de' Cheretei, e nel [paese] di Giuda, e nella contrada meridionale di Caleb, e abbiamo arsa Siclag col fuoco.
15 David asked him, “Can you lead us to this group of raiders?” He replied, “Yes, [I will do that] if you ask God to listen while you promise that you will not kill me or give me back to my master. If you promise that, I will take you to them.”
E Davide gli disse: Mi condurresti tu a quegli scherani? Ed egli gli disse: Giurami per Iddio che tu non mi farai morire, e che tu non mi darai in mano del mio padrone, ed io ti condurrò a quegli scherani.
16 [David agreed to do that, ] so the man from Egypt led David [and his men] to where the men from the Amalek people-group were. Those men were lying on the ground, eating and drinking and celebrating because of having captured many things from the Philistia and Judah areas.
Colui adunque ve lo condusse; ed ecco, essi [erano] sparsi senza guardia su per tutta quella contrada, mangiando e bevendo, e facendo festa di tutta la gran preda che aveano portata dal paese de' Filistei, e dal paese di Giuda.
17 David [and his men] fought against them from sunset that day until the evening of the following day. Four hundred of them escaped and rode away on camels, but none of the others escaped.
E Davide li percosse dal vespro infino alla sera del giorno seguente; e non ne scampò alcuno, se non quattrocento giovani, i quali montarono sopra de' cammelli, e fuggirono.
18 David rescued his two wives, and he and his men got back everything else that the men of the Amalek people-group had taken.
E Davide riscosse tutto quello che gli Amalechiti aveano preso; riscosse eziandio le sue due mogli.
19 Nothing was missing. They took all their people back [to Ziklag]—young people and old people, [their wives], their sons and their daughters. They also recovered all the other things that the men of the Amalek people-group had taken from Ziklag.
E non mancò loro alcuno, nè piccolo, nè grande, nè figliuolo, nè figliuola, nè robe, nè cosa veruna che avessero loro presa. Davide ricoverò tutto.
20 They took with them the sheep and cattle that had been captured, and his men caused those animals to go in front of them, saying, “These are animals that we captured in the battle; they belong to David!”
Davide prese eziandio tutto il bestiame, piccolo e grosso, [il qual] fu condotto davanti a quelle gregge. E si diceva: Questa è la preda di Davide.
21 David and his men got back to where the other 200 men were waiting, the men who did not go with David because they were very exhausted. They had stayed at Besor Ravine. [When they saw David and his men coming], they went out to greet them. And David [greeted them and] said to them, “I hope that things are going well with you!”
Poi Davide venne a que' dugent'uomini, ch'erano stati tanto stanchi, che non erano potuti andar dietro a lui; onde egli li avea fatti rimanere al torrente di Besor; ed essi uscirono incontro a Davide, e incontro alla gente che [era] con lui. E Davide, accostatosi a quella gente, li salutò.
22 But some of the men who had gone with David, men who were evil and troublemakers, said, “These 200 men did not go with us. So we should not give to them any of the things that we recovered/captured. Each of them should take only his wife and children and go [back to their homes].”
Ma tutti gli uomini malvagi e scellerati, d'infra coloro ch'erano andati con Davide, si mossero a dire: Poichè essi non son venuti con noi, noi non daremo loro nulla della preda che abbiamo riscossa, se non a ciascuno la sua moglie, e i suoi figliuoli; e se li menino via, e vadano.
23 David replied, “No, my fellow Israelis, it would not be right to divide up like that the things that Yahweh has allowed us to capture. Yahweh has protected us and enabled us to defeat the enemies who attacked our town.
Ma Davide disse: Non fate così, fratelli miei, di ciò che il Signore ci ha dato; avendoci egli guardati, e avendoci dati nelle mani quegli scherani ch'eran venuti contro a noi.
24 (Who will pay attention to you if you say things like that?/No one will pay attention to you if you say things like that.) [RHQ] The men who stayed here with our supplies will get the same amount that the men who went into the battle will get. They will all receive the same amount.”
E chi vi acconsentirebbe in questo affare? perciocchè la parte di chi dimora appresso alla salmeria dev'essere uguale a quella di chi scende alla battaglia; essi debbono partir fra loro.
25 David made that to be a law [DOU] for the Israeli people, and that is still a law in Israel.
E [questo] è stato [osservato] da quel dì innanzi; e [Davide] lo stabilì per istatuto e legge in Israele, [che dura] infino ad oggi.
26 When David [and all the others] arrived in Ziklag, David sent to his friends who were leaders in Judah some of the things that they had captured from the Amalek people-group. He said to them, “Here is a present for you. These are things that we took from Yahweh’s enemies.”
Poi Davide, essendo tornato in Siclag, mandò di quella preda agli Anziani di Giuda, suoi amici, dicendo: Eccovi un presente della preda de' nemici del Signore.
27 [Here is a list of the cities and towns to whose leaders David sent gifts: ] Bethel, Ramoth in the southern part of Judah, Jattir,
[Egli ne mandò] a quelli ch'[erano] in Betel, ed a quelli che'[erano] in Ramot meridionale, e a quelli che [erano] in Iatir,
28 Aroer, Siphmoth, Eshtemoa,
ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Aroer, ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Sifmot, ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Estemoa,
29 Racal, the cities where the descendants of Jehrameel lived and the cities where the Ken people-group lived,
ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Racal, ed a quelli ch'[erano] nelle città de' Ierameeliti, e a quelli ch'[erano] nelle città de' Chenei,
30 Hormah, Bor-Ashan, Athach,
ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Horma, e a quelli ch'[erano] in Corasan, ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Atac,
31 Hebron, and all the other places where David and his men had gone [when they were hiding from Saul].
ed a quelli ch'[erano] in Hebron, e in tutti gli [altri] luoghi, ne' quali Davide era andato e venuto con la sua gente.