< 1 Samuel 21 >
1 David fled from there and went to Nob [city to see] Ahimelech the priest. Ahimelech trembled when he saw David [because he was afraid that something bad had happened]. He said to David, “Why are you alone? Why have no men come with you?”
ダビデはノブに行き、祭司アヒメレクのところへ行った。アヒメレクはおののきながらダビデを迎えて言った、「どうしてあなたはひとりですか。だれも供がいないのですか」。
2 David [deceived Ahimelech] by replying, “The king sent me. But he does not want anyone to know anything about what he sent me to do. I have told my men where [they should meet me].
ダビデは祭司アヒメレクに言った、「王がわたしに一つの事を命じて、『わたしがおまえをつかわしてさせる事、またわたしが命じたことについては、何をも人に知らせてはならない』と言われました。そこでわたしは、ある場所に若者たちを待たせてあります。
3 Now [I want to know], do you have any [food here for me to eat] [IDM]? Could you give me five loaves of bread, or whatever [other food] that you can find?”
ところで今あなたの手もとにパン五個でもあれば、それをわたしにください。なければなんでも、あるものをください」。
4 The priest answered David, “There is no ordinary bread here, but I have some of the sacred bread [that was placed before Yahweh]. Your men may eat it if they have not slept with [EUP] women [recently].”
祭司はダビデに答えて言った、「常のパンはわたしの手もとにありません。ただその若者たちが女を慎んでさえいたのでしたら、聖別したパンがあります」。
5 David replied, “They have not been near women for many days. I do not allow my men to defile themselves by sleeping with women while they are preparing to fight in battles. They must continue to keep themselves acceptable to God when they are on ordinary trips, and [today they have kept themselves acceptable to God] because now we are doing something very special/important.”
ダビデは祭司に答えた、「わたしが戦いに出るいつもの時のように、われわれはたしかに女たちを近づけていません。若者たちの器は、常の旅であったとしても、清いのです。まして、きょう、彼らの器は清くないでしょうか」。
6 The only bread that the priest had was the sacred bread that had been placed in Yahweh’s presence [in the Sacred tent]. So the priest gave David some of that bread. On that day the priest had taken those loaves from the table and replaced them with (fresh/newly baked) loaves.
そこで祭司は彼に聖別したパンを与えた。その所に、供えのパンのほかにパンがなく、このパンは、これを取り下げる日に、あたたかいパンと置きかえるため、主の前から取り下さげたものである。
7 It happened that Doeg, from the Edom people-group, was there on that day to make himself acceptable to Yahweh, [and he saw what Ahimelech did]. He was one of Saul’s officials and the leader of Saul’s shepherds.
その日、その所に、サウルのしもべのひとりが、主の前に留め置かれていた。その名はドエグといい、エドムびとであって、サウルの牧者の長であった。
8 David asked Ahimelech, “Do you have a spear or a sword [that I could use]? The king [appointed us to do] this task [and told us to leave] immediately, so I did not have time to bring any weapons.”
ダビデはまたアヒメレクに言った、「ここに、あなたの手もとに、やりかつるぎがありませんか。王の事が急を要したので、わたしはつるぎも武器も持ってこなかったのです」。
9 Ahimelech replied, “I have only the sword that belonged to Goliath [the giant] from the Philistia people-group whom you killed in Elah Valley. It is wrapped in a cloth, and is behind the sacred vest [in the Sacred Tent]. If you want it, take it, because I have no other [weapon] here.” David replied, “Truly, there is no other sword that is [as good] as that one! Give it to me.”
祭司は言った、「あなたがエラの谷で殺したペリシテびとゴリアテのつるぎが、布に包んでエポデのうしろにあります。もしあなたがこれを取ろうとおもわれるなら、お取りください。ここにはそのほかにはありません」。ダビデは言った、「それにまさるものはありません。それをわたしにください」。
10 [So Ahimelech gave it to him], and David left there. He [and his men] and went to Gath [city in the Philistia region], to stay with King Achish.
ダビデはその日サウルを恐れて、立ってガテの王アキシのところへ逃げて行った。
11 But the officers of King Achish [objected to David being there. They] said to King Achish, “This man is [RHQ] David, the king of Israel! He is the one [RHQ] whom [our enemies], the [Israeli] people, [honored by] dancing and singing, ‘Saul has killed thousands [of his enemies], but David has killed tens of thousands of them!’”
アキシの家来たちはアキシに言った、「これはあの国の王ダビデではありませんか。人々が踊りながら、互に歌いかわして、『サウルは千を撃ち殺し、ダビデは万を撃ち殺した』と言ったのは、この人のことではありませんか」。
12 David heard what those men were saying, so he was afraid of [what] King Achish [might do to him].
ダビデは、これらの言葉を心におき、ガテの王アキシを、ひじょうに恐れたので、
13 So he pretended that he was insane. He started scratching on the gates [of the city] and allowing his saliva to run down his beard.
人々の前で、わざと挙動を変え、捕えられて気違いのふりをし、門のとびらを打ちたたき、よだれを流して、ひげに伝わらせた。
14 Then King Achish said to his men, “Look at this man! He is acting like an insane man! Why have you brought him to me?
アキシは家来たちに言った、「あなたがたの見るように、この人は気違いだ。どうして彼をわたしの所へ連れてきたのか。
15 Have you brought him because I do not have enough insane men here already [RHQ]? I do not want [RHQ] him to come into my house!”
わたしに気違いが必要なのか。この者を連れてきて、わたしの前で狂わせようというのか。この者をわたしの家へ入れようとするのか」。