< 1 Samuel 16 >
1 Finally, Yahweh said to Samuel, “I have decided that I will not allow Saul to continue to be the king. So you should not [RHQ] keep feeling sad [about what he has done]. Put some olive oil in a small container and go to Bethlehem [to anoint someone with the oil, and appoint him to be king]. I am sending you there to a man named Jesse, because I have chosen one of his sons to be the king [of Israel].”
Enfin le Seigneur dit à Samuel: Jusqu'à quand pleureras-tu sur Saül, puisque je l'ai rejeté, ne voulant plus qu'il règne sur Israël? Remplis d'huile ta corne, et viens; je t'enverrai chez Jessé, en Bethléem, car j'ai choisi un roi parmi ses fils.
2 But Samuel said, “I am afraid [RHQ] to do that! If Saul hears about it, he will kill me!” Yahweh said, “Take a (heifer/young female cow) with you, and say to people that you have come to [kill it and] offer it as a sacrifice to me.
Et Samuel dit: Comment irai-je? Saül en sera informé et il me tuera. A quoi le Seigneur répondit: Prends avec toi une génisse; puis, tu diras: Je suis venu la sacrifier au Seigneur.
3 “Invite Jesse to come to the sacrifice. [When he comes, ] I will show you what you should do. And I will show you which of his sons [I have chosen to be the king]. Then you should anoint that one [with the olive oil to be the king].”
Tu inviteras Jessé au sacrifice, et je t'apprendrai ce que tu auras à faire; alors, tu donneras l'onction à celui que je te dirai.
4 Samuel did what Yahweh told him to do. He went to Bethlehem. When the town leaders came to him, they trembled, [because they were worried that Samuel had come to rebuke them about something]. One of them asked him, “Have you come [to speak] peacefully [to us]?”
Et Samuel fit tout ce que lui avait prescrit le Seigneur; il arriva en Bethléem, et les anciens de la ville s'étonnèrent grandement de sa venue, et ils dirent: Nous apportes-tu la paix, ô voyant?
5 Samuel replied, “Yes. I have come peacefully, to make a sacrifice to Yahweh. [Perform the rituals to] make yourselves acceptable to Yahweh, and then come with me to where they will offer the sacrifice.” Then Samuel performed the ritual to make Jesse and his sons acceptable to God, and he also invited them to the sacrifice.
Il répondit: Oui, la paix; je suis venu sacrifier au Seigneur. Purifiez- vous aujourd'hui, et réjouissez-vous avec moi. Et il purifia Jessé et ses fils, et il les invita au sacrifice.
6 When they arrived there, Samuel looked at [Jesse’s oldest son] Eliab, and thought, “Surely this is the one whom Yahweh has appointed [to be king]!”
Lorsqu'ils entrèrent, il vit Eliab, et il dit: Est-ce que l'oint du Seigneur est devant lui?
7 But Yahweh said to Samuel, “No, he is not the one whom I have chosen. Don’t pay attention to his being handsome and very tall, because I have not chosen him. I do not evaluate people as people do. You people evaluate people by their appearance, but I evaluate people by what is in their inner beings.”
Et le Seigneur dit à Samuel: Ne fais pas attention à son extérieur ni à sa grande taille; je l'ai rejeté. Car Dieu ne voit pas comme l'homme; l'homme regarde la figure, Dieu regarde le cœur.
8 Then Jesse told [his next oldest son] Abinadab to step forward and walk in front of Samuel. [But when he did that], Samuel said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one, either.”
Ensuite, Jessé appela Aminadab; il parut devant Samuel, et Samuel dit: Le Seigneur n'a point choisi celui-là.
9 Then Jesse told [his next oldest son] Shammah to step forward. He stepped forward, but Samuel said, “Yahweh has not chosen this one, either.”
Alors, Jessé introduisit Sema, et Samuel dit encore: Le Seigneur ne l'a point non plus choisi.
10 Similarly, Jesse told his other four sons to walk in front of Samuel. But Samuel said to Jesse, “Yahweh has not chosen any of these sons of yours.”
Et Jessé introduisit ses sept fils devant Samuel; mais Samuel dit: Ce n'est aucun de ceux-là qu'a choisi le Seigneur.
11 Then Samuel asked Jesse, “Do you have any other sons?” Jesse replied, “My youngest son [is not here]; he is out [in the fields] taking care of the sheep.” Samuel said, “Send someone to bring him here! We will not sit down [to eat] until he gets here.”
Et Samuel dit à Jessé: N'as-tu pas d'autres enfants? Et il répondit: Il y en a encore un plus petit; il est à garder le troupeau. Et Samuel dit à Jessé: Envoie-le chercher, car nous ne nous mettrons pas à table qu'il ne soit venu.
12 So Jesse sent [someone] to bring [David there. And when David arrived, Samuel saw that] he was handsome and healthy, and had bright eyes. Then Yahweh said, “This is the one [whom I have chosen]; anoint him [to be king].”
Jessé le fit venir; or, il était roux, avait de beaux yeux, et était d'aspect agréable devant le Seigneur. Le Seigneur dit donc à Samuel: Lève-toi, et sacre David; c'est lui qui est bon.
13 So as David [stood there] in front of his older brothers, Samuel took the container of oil that he had brought and poured some of it on David’s head [to set him apart to serve God. After they all ate, Samuel left] and returned to Ramah. But Yahweh’s Spirit came on David powerfully, and stayed with David for the rest of his life.
Samuel prit la corne d'huile, et il le sacra au milieu de ses frères; et l'Esprit du Seigneur s'élança sur lui à partir de ce jour-là et ne le quitta plus. Après cela, Samuel se leva et retourna en Armathaïm.
14 But Yahweh’s Spirit left Saul. Instead [of his Spirit staying with Saul], Yahweh sent an evil spirit to Saul to terrify him [repeatedly].
Et l'Esprit du Seigneur se retira de Saül, et un mauvais esprit, envoyé par le Seigneur, le tourmenta.
15 One of his servants said to him, “It is evident that an evil spirit sent by God is terrifying you.
Et les serviteurs de Saül lui dirent: Voilà que le mauvais esprit du Seigneur te tourmente;
16 So [we suggest that you] allow us, your servants here, to search for a man who plays the harp well. He can play the harp whenever the evil spirit bothers you. Then [you will calm down and] you will be okay again.”
Permets à tes serviteurs de parler devant toi, et de chercher pour leur maître un homme habile à toucher de la harpe. Quand le mauvais esprit sera sur toi, l'homme touchera de sa harpe, et il te fera du bien, et il te calmera.
17 Saul replied, “[Fine/Okay], find for me a man who can play [the harp] well, and bring him to me.”
Saül dit à ses serviteurs: Voyez, trouvez-moi un homme habile à toucher de la harpe, et amenez-le-moi.
18 One of his servants said to him, “A man named Jesse, in Bethlehem [town], has a son who plays the harp very well. Furthermore, he is a brave man, and is a capable soldier. He is handsome and he always speaks wisely. And Yahweh always protects him.”
L'un de ses serviteurs prit la parole, et dit: Je connais le fils de Jessé de Bethléem; il est habile à toucher de la harpe; c'est un homme intelligent et brave; il est plein de sagesse, d'aspect agréable, et le Seigneur est avec lui.
19 So Saul sent this message to Jesse: “Send your son David to me, the one who takes care of sheep.”
Et Saül dépêcha des messagers auprès de Jessé, disant: Envoie-moi ton fils David, celui qui garde ton troupeau.
20 [So after they went to] Jesse [and told him that, he agreed. He] got a young goat, a container of wine, a donkey on which he put some loaves of bread, and gave them to David to take to Saul [as a present].
Alors, Jessé prit un gomor de pain, une outre de vin, un chevreau; il les remit entre les mains de David, et il l'envoya auprès de Saül.
21 Then David went to Saul and started to work for him. Saul liked David very much, and he became the man who carried Saul’s weapons [when Saul went to fight in battles].
Et David fut introduit devant Saül; il lui fut présenté; Saül l'aima beaucoup, et il le chargea de porter ses armes.
22 Then Saul sent [a messenger] to Jesse to tell him, “I am pleased with David. Please let him stay here and work for me.”
Et Saül fit dire à Jessé: Que David reste auprès de moi, parce qu'il a trouvé grâce à mes yeux.
23 [Jesse agreed, and after that], whenever the evil spirit whom God sent tormented Saul, David played the harp. Then Saul would become calm, and the evil spirit would leave him.
Or, quand le mauvais esprit était sur Saül, David prenait sa harpe, il en touchait, et il calmait Saül; il lui faisait du bien, et chassait le mauvais esprit.