< 1 Samuel 14 >
1 One day, Jonathan said to the young man who carried his weapons, “Come with me; we will go over to where the Philistia soldiers have put up their tents.” [So they went], but Jonathan did not tell his father [what they were going to do].
Es begab sich eines Tages, daß Jonathan, der Sohn Sauls, sprach zu seinem Knaben, der sein Waffenträger war: Komm, laß uns hinübergehen zu der Philister Lager, das da drüben ist. Und sagte es seinem Vater nicht an.
2 On that day, Saul and the 600 soldiers who were with him were sitting around a pomegranate tree at a place where the people threshed grain, near Gibeah.
Saul aber blieb zu Gibea am Ende unter einem Granatenbaum, der in der Vorstadt war; und des Volks, das bei ihm war, war bei sechshundert Mann.
3 Ahijah the priest was also there. He was wearing the sacred vest. Ahijah was the son of Ahitub, who was a brother of Ichabod. Ichabod and Ahitub were the sons of Phinehas, who was the son of Eli, who had been Yahweh’s priest at Shiloh. No one knew that Jonathan had left [the Israeli camp].
Und Ahia, der Sohn Ahitobs, Ikabods Bruder, Pinehas Sohn, des Sohns Elis, war Priester des HERRN zu Silo und trug den Leibrock an. Das Volk wußte auch nicht, daß Jonathan war hingegangen.
4 Jonathan planned that he and the young man would go through a narrow (pass/place between two cliffs) to get to where the Philistia army was. The cliff on one side of the pass was named Bozez, and the other cliff was named Seneh.
Es waren aber an dem Wege, da Jonathan suchte, hinüberzugehen zu der Philister Lager, zween spitze Felsen, einer diesseits, der andere jenseits; der eine hieß Bozez, der andere Senne.
5 One cliff faced north toward Micmash, and the cliff on the other side faced south toward Geba [town].
Und einer sah von Mitternacht gegen Michmas und der andere von Mittag gegen Gaba.
6 Jonathan said to the young man who carried his weapons, “Come with me. We will go to where those (pagans/people who do not believe in Yahweh) [MTY] have set up their tents. Perhaps Yahweh will help us. It does not matter whether we are only two men or many people; nothing can hinder Yahweh from enabling us to defeat them.”
Und Jonathan sprach zu seinem Waffenträger: Komm, laß uns hinübergehen zu dem Lager dieser Unbeschnittenen, vielleicht wird der HERR etwas durch uns ausrichten; denn es ist dem HERRN nicht schwer, durch viel oder wenig helfen.
7 The young man who was carrying Jonathan’s weapons said, “Do what you think is the best thing for us to do. I will help you.”
Da antwortete ihm sein Waffenträger: Tue alles, was in deinem Herzen ist; fahre hin, siehe, ich bin mit dir, wie dein Herz will.
8 Then Jonathan said, “Okay, come with me. We will cross the valley to where the Philistia army is, and allow them to see us.
Jonathan sprach: Wohlan, wenn wir hinüberkommen zu den Leuten und ihnen ins Gesicht kommen,
9 If they then say to us, ‘You two stay there until we come down to you,’ we will stay there and not go up to them.
werden sie dann sagen: Stehet stille, bis wir an euch gelangen, so wollen wir an unserm Ort stehen bleiben und nicht zu ihnen hinaufgehen.
10 But if they say to us, ‘Come up here [and fight against] us,’ that will show us that Yahweh will enable us to defeat them. Then we will go up and fight them.”
Werden sie aber sagen: Kommt zu uns herauf, so wollen wir zu ihnen hinaufsteigen, so hat sie uns der HERR in unsere Hände gegeben. Und das soll uns zum Zeichen sein.
11 When the two of them crossed the valley, the Philistia soldiers saw them coming. They said, “Look! The Hebrews are crawling out of the holes in which they have been hiding!”
Da sie nun der Philister Lager beide ins Gesicht kamen, sprachen die Philister: Siehe, die Ebräer sind aus den Löchern gegangen, darin sie sich verkrochen hatten.
12 Then the Philistia soldiers who were closest to Jonathan and the young man who carried his weapons said, “Come up here, and we will teach you something [about how to fight] [IDM]!” Jonathan said to the young man who was with him, “Come behind me and climb up, because Yahweh is going to help us to defeat them!”
Und die Männer im Lager antworteten Jonathan und seinem Waffenträger und sprachen: Kommt herauf zu uns, so wollen wir's euch wohl lehren. Da sprach Jonathan zu seinem Waffenträger: Steige mir nach; der HERR hat sie gegeben in die Hände Israels.
13 So Jonathan climbed up, using his hands and his feet [because it was very steep]. The young man climbed up following him. As Jonathan climbed, he struck and killed many Philistia soldiers, and the young man who was with him killed many more as he followed behind Jonathan.
Und Jonathan kletterte mit Händen und mit Füßen hinauf, und sein Waffenträger ihm nach. Da fielen sie vor Jonathan danieder, und sein Waffenträger würgete ihm immer nach,
14 In that first battle the two of them killed about 20 Philistia soldiers in an area that was about half an acre.
also daß die erste Schlacht, die Jonathan und sein Waffenträger tat, war bei zwanzig Mann, beinahe eine halbe Hufe Ackers, die ein Joch treibet.
15 Then all the other Philistia soldiers, the ones in the camp and the ones who had been attacking the Israeli towns, ones who were out in the field much closer, panicked. Then God caused the ground to shake, and they all became terrified/very afraid.
Und es kam ein Schrecken ins Lager auf dem Felde und im ganzen Volk des Lagers, und die streifenden Rotten erschraken auch, also daß das Land erbebete; denn es war ein Schrecken von Gott.
16 Saul’s (lookouts/men who were watching to see if enemies were coming) were in Gibeah [town] in the land of the tribe of Benjamin. They saw that the soldiers of the Philistia army were running away in all directions.
Und die Wächter Sauls zu Gibea-Benjamin sahen, daß der Haufe zerrann und verlief sich und ward zerschmissen.
17 Saul [realized that some of his soldiers must have attacked the Philistia army. So he] said to the soldiers who were with him, “Check to see if any of our men are not here.” So they checked, and they found out that Jonathan and the man who carried his weapons were gone.
Saul sprach zu dem Volk, das bei ihm war: Zählet und besehet, wer von uns sei weggegangen. Und da sie zähleten, siehe, da war Jonathan und sein Waffenträger nicht da.
18 So Saul said to Ahijah [the Supreme Priest], “Bring the sacred vest here [and find out what we should do].” On that day Ahijah was wearing the sacred vest, going in front of the Israelis.
Da sprach Saul zu Ahia: Bringe herzu die Lade Gottes (denn die Lade Gottes war zu der Zeit bei den Kindern Israel).
19 But while Saul was talking to the priest, [he saw that] the Philistia soldiers were becoming more panicked/confused. So Saul said to Ahijah, “Take your hand down [from the sacred vest. Do not waste any more time using the marked stones in the vest to find out what Yahweh wants us to do.”]
Und da Saul noch redete mit dem Priester, da ward das Getümmel und das Laufen in der Philister Lager größer. Und Saul sprach zum Priester: Zeuch deine Hand ab.
20 Then Saul gathered his men and they went toward the battle. They found that the Philistia soldiers were so confused that they were striking each other with their swords.
Und Saul rief und alles Volk, das mit ihm war, und kamen zum Streit; und siehe, da ging eines jeglichen Schwert wider den andern, und war ein sehr groß Getümmel.
21 Before that, some of the Hebrew men had deserted their army and gone to join with the Philistia army. But now those men [revolted and] joined with Saul and Jonathan and the other Israeli soldiers.
Auch die Ebräer, die vorhin bei den Philistern gewesen waren und mit ihnen im Lager hinaufgezogen waren umher, taten sich zu Israel, die mit Saul und Jonathan waren.
22 Some of the Israeli soldiers had previously run away and hidden in the mountains where the tribe of Ephraim lived. But when they heard that the Philistia soldiers were running away, they [came down and] joined the other Israeli soldiers and pursued the Philistia soldiers.
Und alle Männer von Israel, die sich auf dem Gebirge Ephraim verkrochen hatten, da sie höreten, daß die Philister flohen, strichen hinter ihnen her im Streit.
23 So Yahweh rescued the Israelis on that day. The Israeli soldiers continued to pursue their enemies beyond Beth-Aven [town].
Also half der HERR zu der Zeit Israel. Und der Streit währete bis gen Beth-Aven.
24 Before Saul’s soldiers went to the battle, Saul declared to them solemnly, “I do not want any of you to eat any food before this evening, before we have defeated all our enemies. If anyone eats anything, [Yahweh] will curse/punish him.” So none of the Israeli soldiers ate any food, and they became faint/weak because they were very hungry.
Und da die Männer Israels matt waren desselben Tages, beschwor Saul das Volk und sprach: Verflucht sei jedermann, wer etwas isset bis zu Abend, daß ich mich an meinen Feinden räche! Da aß das ganze Volk nichts.
25 The Israeli army went into the forest, and they found honeycombs on the ground, but they did not eat any honey.
Und das ganze Land kam in den Wald. Es war aber Honig im Felde.
26 They were afraid to eat any, because they had solemnly promised that they would not eat any food.
Und da das Volk hineinkam in den Wald, siehe, da floß der Honig. Aber niemand tat desselben mit der Hand zu seinem Munde; denn das Volk fürchtete sich vor dem Eide.
27 But Jonathan did not hear what his father commanded [because he had left the camp very early in the morning]. So [when he saw] a honeycomb, he dipped the end of his walking stick into it and ate some honey. After he ate the honey, he felt stronger.
Jonathan aber hatte nicht gehöret, daß sein Vater das Volk beschworen hatte, und reckte seinen Stab aus, den er in seiner Hand hatte, und tunkte mit der Spitze in den Honigseim und wandte seine Hand zu seinem Munde; da wurden seine Augen wacker.
28 But one of the Israeli soldiers saw him and said to him, “Your father solemnly declared to us that [Yahweh] would curse/punish anyone who ate any food today. So now we are [very tired and] weak from being hungry [because we obeyed him].”
Da antwortete einer des Volks und sprach: Dein Vater hat das Volk beschworen und gesagt: Verflucht sei jedermann, der heute etwas isset! Und das Volk war matt worden.
29 Jonathan exclaimed, “My father has caused trouble for all of us! See how refreshed/strong I am after eating a little honey!
Da sprach Jonathan: Mein Vater hat das Land geirret; sehet, wie wacker sind meine Augen worden, daß ich ein wenig dieses Honigs gekostet habe.
30 If he had permitted all of us to eat from the food we took from our enemies while we were pursuing them, we would have been able to kill many more of their soldiers!”
Weil aber das Volk heute nicht hat müssen essen von der Beute seiner Feinde, die es funden hat, so hat auch nun die Schlacht nicht größer werden können wider die Philister.
31 The Israelis pursued and killed Philistia soldiers all that day, from Micmash [town west] to Aijalon. But they continued to become weaker from being hungry.
Sie schlugen aber die Philister des Tages von Michmas bis gen Ajalon. Und das Volk ward sehr matt.
32 They had taken [many] sheep and cattle that the Philistia soldiers had abandoned. Now, because they were extremely hungry, they butchered some of those animals and ate the meat without draining the blood from the animals.
Und das Volk richtete die Ausbeute zu und nahmen Schafe und Rinder und Kälber; und schlachteten's auf der Erde und aßen's so blutig.
33 One of the soldiers told Saul, “Look! The men are sinning against Yahweh by eating meat that still has blood in it!” Saul replied [to the men who were near him], “They have disobeyed Yahweh! Roll a large stone over here!”
Da verkündigte man Saul: Siehe, das Volk versündiget sich an dem HERRN, daß es Blut isset. Er sprach: Ihr habt übel getan; wälzet her zu mir jetzt einen großen Stein.
34 After they did that, he said to those men, “Go and tell all the soldiers that each of them must bring an ox or a sheep to me, and kill it here on this stone, [and drain the blood] before he eats any of the meat. They should not sin against Yahweh by eating meat [from some animal] without draining its blood.” So that night all the soldiers brought animals and slaughtered them there. Then Saul built an altar to [worship] Yahweh.
Und Saul sprach weiter: Zerstreuet euch unter das Volk und saget ihnen, daß ein jeglicher seinen Ochsen und seine Schafe zu mir bringe; und schlachtet es allhie, daß ihr's esset und euch nicht versündiget an dem HERRN mit dem Blut essen. Da brachte alles Volk ein jeglicher seinen Ochsen mit seiner Hand herzu des Nachts und schlachteten es daselbst.
35 That was the first [time that he built an] altar for Yahweh.
Und Saul bauete dem HERRN einen Altar. Das ist der erste Altar, den er dem HERRN bauete.
36 Then Saul said [to the Israeli soldiers], “Let’s pursue the Philistia soldiers tonight. We can attack them all night. We will not allow any of them to escape alive.” The Israeli soldiers answered, “We will do whatever you think is the best thing for us to do.” But the priest said, “We should ask Yahweh [what he thinks we should do].”
Und Saul sprach: Laßt uns hinabziehen den Philistern nach bei der Nacht und sie berauben, bis daß licht Morgen wird, daß wir niemand von ihnen überlassen. Sie antworteten: Tue alles, was dir gefällt. Aber der Priester sprach: Laßt uns hieher zu Gott nahen!
37 So Saul asked God, “Should we pursue the Philistine soldiers? Will you enable us to defeat them?” But God did not answer Saul that day.
Und Saul fragte Gott: Soll ich hinabziehen, den Philistern nach? und willst du sie geben in Israels Hände? Aber er antwortete ihm zu der Zeit nicht.
38 Then Saul summoned all the leaders of his army. He said to them, “[I am sure that God has not answered me because] someone has sinned. We must find out what sin someone has committed.
Da sprach Saul: Laßt herzutreten alle Haufen es Volks, und erfahret und sehet, an welchem die Sünde sei zu dieser Zeit;
39 Yahweh has rescued us [from the Philistia army]. Just as certain as Yahweh lives, whoever has sinned must be executed. Even if it is my son Jonathan who has sinned, he must be executed.” [His men knew who was guilty], but none of them said anything [to Saul].
denn so wahr der HERR lebet, der Heiland Israels, und ob sie gleich an meinem Sohn Jonathan wäre, so soll er sterben. Und niemand antwortete ihm aus dem ganzen Volk.
40 Then Saul said to all the Israeli soldiers, “You stand on one side. My son Jonathan and I will stand on the other side.” His men replied, “Do whatever you think is best.”
Und er sprach zu dem ganzen Israel: Seid ihr auf jener Seite; ich und mein Sohn Jonathan wollen sein auf dieser Seite. Das Volk sprach zu Saul: Tue, was dir gefällt.
41 Then Saul prayed to Yahweh, the Israelis’ God, “Tell me who is guilty and who is not guilty.” Then the priest (cast lots/threw the stones that were marked), and they indicated that it was [either] Jonathan or Saul who was the guilty one, and that the other men were not guilty.
Und Saul sprach zu dem HERRN, dem Gott Israels: Schaffe Recht! Da ward Jonathan und Saul getroffen; aber das Volk ging frei aus.
42 Then Saul said to the priest, “Throw the stones again to indicate which of us two is guilty.” So he did, and the stones indicated that Jonathan was the guilty one.
Saul sprach: Werfet über mich und meinen Sohn Jonathan. Da ward Jonathan getroffen.
43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, “Tell me what you have done [that was wrong].” Jonathan replied, “I ate a little bit of honey. It was only a little bit that was on the end of my stick. Do I [deserve to be] executed [because of doing that]?”
Und Saul sprach zu Jonathan: Sage mir, was hast du getan? Jonathan sagte es ihm und sprach: Ich habe ein wenig Honigs gekostet mit dem Stabe, den ich in meiner Hand hatte; und siehe, ich muß darum sterben.
44 Saul replied, “Yes, you must be executed! I hope/wish that God will strike me and kill me if you are not executed for having done that!”
Da sprach Saul: Gott tue mir dies und das, Jonathan, du mußt des Todes sterben.
45 But the Israeli soldiers said to Saul, “Jonathan has won a great victory for all us Israelis. Should he be executed for eating some honey [RHQ]? Certainly not! Just as surely as Yahweh lives, we will not allow you to injure him in any manner [IDM], [because] today God helped Jonathan [to kill many soldiers of the Philistia army]!” So [by saying that] the Israeli soldiers rescued Jonathan, and he was not executed.
Aber das Volk sprach zu Saul: Sollte Jonathan sterben, der ein solch groß Heil in Israel getan hat? Das sei ferne! So wahr der HERR lebet, es soll kein Haar von seinem Haupt auf die Erde fallen; denn Gott hat's heute durch ihn getan. Also erlösete das Volk Jonathan, daß er nicht sterben mußte.
46 Then Saul ordered his soldiers to stop pursuing the Philistia army, so the Philistia soldiers returned to their homes.
Da zog Saul herauf von den Philistern, und die Philister zogen an ihren Ort.
47 After Saul became the ruler/king of the Israeli people, his army fought against their enemies in many areas. They fought against armies of the Moab people-group, the Ammon people-group, the Edom people-group, the kings of Zobah [city/area], and the Philistia people-group. Wherever the Israeli army fought, they defeated their enemies.
Aber da Saul das Reich über Israel eingenommen hatte, stritt er wider alle seine Feinde umher: wider die Moabiter, wider die Kinder Ammon, wider die Edomiter, wider die Könige Zobas, wider die Philister; und wo er sich hinwandte, da übte er Strafe.
48 Saul’s army fought bravely and defeated the [very tall] descendants of Amalek. His army rescued the Israelis from those who had (plundered/forcefully taken things from) them.
Und machte ein Heer und schlug die Amalekiter und errettete Israel von der Hand aller, die sie zwackten.
49 Saul’s sons were Jonathan, Ishbosheth, and Malchishua. He also had two daughters, Merab and her younger sister Michal.
Saul aber hatte Söhne: Jonathan, Iswi, Malchisua. Und seine zwo Töchter hießen also: die erstgeborne Merob und die jüngste Michal.
50 Saul’s wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz. The commander of Saul’s army was Abner, who was the son of Saul’s uncle Ner.
Und das Weib Sauls hieß Ahinoam, eine Tochter Ahimaaz. Und sein Feldhauptmann hieß Abner, ein Sohn Ners, Sauls Vetters.
51 Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were both sons of Abiel.
Kis aber war Sauls Vater; Ner aber, Abners Vater, war ein Sohn Abiels.
52 All the time that Saul was alive, his army fought against the Philistia army. And whenever Saul saw a young man who was (brave/not afraid to fight) and strong, he forced him to join his army.
Es war aber ein harter Streit wider die Philister, solange Saul lebte. Und wo Saul sah einen starken und rüstigen Mann, den nahm er zu sich.