1 Samuel 14

1 One day, Jonathan said to the young man who carried his weapons, “Come with me; we will go over to where the Philistia soldiers have put up their tents.” [So they went], but Jonathan did not tell his father [what they were going to do].

Or, il arriva un jour que Jonathan, fils de Saül, dit au jeune homme qui portait ses armes: Viens, et passons vers le poste des Philistins qui est de l'autre côté. Mais il ne le dit point à son père.

2 On that day, Saul and the 600 soldiers who were with him were sitting around a pomegranate tree at a place where the people threshed grain, near Gibeah.

Et Saül se tenait à l'extrémité de Guibea, sous un grenadier qui était à Migron; et le peuple qui était avec lui, formait environ six cents hommes;

3 Ahijah the priest was also there. He was wearing the sacred vest. Ahijah was the son of Ahitub, who was a brother of Ichabod. Ichabod and Ahitub were the sons of Phinehas, who was the son of Eli, who had been Yahweh’s priest at Shiloh. No one knew that Jonathan had left [the Israeli camp].

Et Achija, fils d'Achitub, frère d'Icabod, fils de Phinées, fils d'Héli, sacrificateur de l'Éternel à Silo, portait l'éphod. Le peuple ne savait point que Jonathan s'en fût allé.

4 Jonathan planned that he and the young man would go through a narrow (pass/place between two cliffs) to get to where the Philistia army was. The cliff on one side of the pass was named Bozez, and the other cliff was named Seneh.

Or, entre les passages par lesquels Jonathan cherchait à passer jusqu'au poste des Philistins, il y avait une dent de rocher d'un côté, et une dent de rocher, de l'autre; l'une s'appelait Botsets et l'autre Séné.

5 One cliff faced north toward Micmash, and the cliff on the other side faced south toward Geba [town].

L'une de ces dents est au nord, vis-à-vis de Micmash, et l'autre au midi, vis-à-vis de Guéba.

6 Jonathan said to the young man who carried his weapons, “Come with me. We will go to where those (pagans/people who do not believe in Yahweh) [MTY] have set up their tents. Perhaps Yahweh will help us. It does not matter whether we are only two men or many people; nothing can hinder Yahweh from enabling us to defeat them.”

Et Jonathan dit au jeune homme qui portait ses armes: Viens, passons vers le poste de ces incirconcis; peut-être que l'Éternel agira pour nous; car rien n'empêche l'Éternel de délivrer, avec beaucoup de gens ou avec peu.

7 The young man who was carrying Jonathan’s weapons said, “Do what you think is the best thing for us to do. I will help you.”

Et celui qui portait ses armes lui dit: Fais tout ce que tu as au cœur, vas-y; j'irai avec toi où tu voudras.

8 Then Jonathan said, “Okay, come with me. We will cross the valley to where the Philistia army is, and allow them to see us.

Et Jonathan lui dit: Voici, nous allons passer vers ces hommes, et nous nous montrerons à eux;

9 If they then say to us, ‘You two stay there until we come down to you,’ we will stay there and not go up to them.

S'ils nous disent: Attendez jusqu'à ce que nous soyons venus à vous! alors nous demeurerons à notre place, et nous ne monterons point vers eux.

10 But if they say to us, ‘Come up here [and fight against] us,’ that will show us that Yahweh will enable us to defeat them. Then we will go up and fight them.”

Mais s'ils disent: Montez vers nous! alors nous monterons; car l'Éternel les aura livrés entre nos mains. Que cela nous serve de signe.

11 When the two of them crossed the valley, the Philistia soldiers saw them coming. They said, “Look! The Hebrews are crawling out of the holes in which they have been hiding!”

Ils se montrèrent donc tous deux au poste des Philistins; et les Philistins dirent: Voilà les Hébreux qui sortent des antres où ils s'étaient cachés.

12 Then the Philistia soldiers who were closest to Jonathan and the young man who carried his weapons said, “Come up here, and we will teach you something [about how to fight] [IDM]!” Jonathan said to the young man who was with him, “Come behind me and climb up, because Yahweh is going to help us to defeat them!”

Et les hommes du poste crièrent à Jonathan et à celui qui portait ses armes, et dirent: Montez vers nous, et nous vous montrerons quelque chose. Alors Jonathan dit à celui qui portait ses armes: Monte après moi; car l'Éternel les a livrés entre les mains d'Israël.

13 So Jonathan climbed up, using his hands and his feet [because it was very steep]. The young man climbed up following him. As Jonathan climbed, he struck and killed many Philistia soldiers, and the young man who was with him killed many more as he followed behind Jonathan.

Et Jonathan monta en s'aidant des mains et des pieds, suivi de celui qui portait ses armes; et les Philistins tombèrent devant Jonathan, et celui qui portait ses armes les tuait derrière lui.

14 In that first battle the two of them killed about 20 Philistia soldiers in an area that was about half an acre.

Et cette première défaite, que fit Jonathan et celui qui portait ses armes, fut d'environ vingt hommes, tués sur un espace d'environ la moitié d'un arpent de terre.

15 Then all the other Philistia soldiers, the ones in the camp and the ones who had been attacking the Israeli towns, ones who were out in the field much closer, panicked. Then God caused the ground to shake, and they all became terrified/very afraid.

Et il y eut grand effroi au camp, dans la campagne, et parmi tout le peuple; le poste et ceux qui étaient allés faire du dégât, furent effrayés eux aussi, et le pays trembla; ce fut comme une frayeur envoyée de Dieu.

16 Saul’s (lookouts/men who were watching to see if enemies were coming) were in Gibeah [town] in the land of the tribe of Benjamin. They saw that the soldiers of the Philistia army were running away in all directions.

Et les sentinelles de Saül, qui étaient à Guibea de Benjamin, regardèrent, et voici, la multitude s'écoulait et s'en allait en déroute.

17 Saul [realized that some of his soldiers must have attacked the Philistia army. So he] said to the soldiers who were with him, “Check to see if any of our men are not here.” So they checked, and they found out that Jonathan and the man who carried his weapons were gone.

Alors Saül dit au peuple qui était avec lui: Faites donc la revue, et voyez qui s'en est allé d'avec nous. Ils firent donc la revue, et voici, Jonathan n'y était point, ni celui qui portait ses armes.

18 So Saul said to Ahijah [the Supreme Priest], “Bring the sacred vest here [and find out what we should do].” On that day Ahijah was wearing the sacred vest, going in front of the Israelis.

Et Saül dit à Achija: Fais approcher l'arche de Dieu (car l'arche de Dieu était ce jour-là avec les enfants d'Israël).

19 But while Saul was talking to the priest, [he saw that] the Philistia soldiers were becoming more panicked/confused. So Saul said to Ahijah, “Take your hand down [from the sacred vest. Do not waste any more time using the marked stones in the vest to find out what Yahweh wants us to do.”]

Mais il arriva, pendant que Saül parlait au sacrificateur, que le tumulte, qui était au camp des Philistins, allait croissant de plus en plus, et Saül dit au sacrificateur: Retire ta main!

20 Then Saul gathered his men and they went toward the battle. They found that the Philistia soldiers were so confused that they were striking each other with their swords.

Et Saül et tout le peuple qui était avec lui, fut assemblé à grand cri, et ils vinrent jusqu'au lieu du combat; et voici, les Philistins avaient l'épée tirée les uns contre les autres; c'était un désordre extrême.

21 Before that, some of the Hebrew men had deserted their army and gone to join with the Philistia army. But now those men [revolted and] joined with Saul and Jonathan and the other Israeli soldiers.

Or, les Philistins avaient, comme auparavant, des Hébreux qui étaient montés des environs avec eux dans le camp; mais eux aussi se joignirent aux Israélites qui étaient avec Saül et Jonathan.

22 Some of the Israeli soldiers had previously run away and hidden in the mountains where the tribe of Ephraim lived. But when they heard that the Philistia soldiers were running away, they [came down and] joined the other Israeli soldiers and pursued the Philistia soldiers.

Et tous les Israélites qui étaient cachés dans la montagne d'Éphraim, ayant appris que les Philistins fuyaient, s'attachèrent eux aussi à leur poursuite dans la bataille.

23 So Yahweh rescued the Israelis on that day. The Israeli soldiers continued to pursue their enemies beyond Beth-Aven [town].

En ce jour-là l'Éternel délivra Israël, et la bataille s'étendit jusqu'au delà de Beth-Aven.

24 Before Saul’s soldiers went to the battle, Saul declared to them solemnly, “I do not want any of you to eat any food before this evening, before we have defeated all our enemies. If anyone eats anything, [Yahweh] will curse/punish him.” So none of the Israeli soldiers ate any food, and they became faint/weak because they were very hungry.

En ce jour-là les Israélites furent harassés. Or Saül avait fait faire au peuple ce serment, disant: Maudit soit l'homme qui prendra de la nourriture jusqu'au soir, jusqu'à ce que je me sois vengé de mes ennemis! Et tout le peuple ne goûta d'aucune nourriture.

25 The Israeli army went into the forest, and they found honeycombs on the ground, but they did not eat any honey.

Cependant tout le peuple du pays vint dans une forêt, où il y avait du miel à la surface du sol.

26 They were afraid to eat any, because they had solemnly promised that they would not eat any food.

Le peuple entra donc dans la forêt, et vit le miel qui coulait, mais nul ne porta la main à sa bouche; car le peuple respectait le serment.

27 But Jonathan did not hear what his father commanded [because he had left the camp very early in the morning]. So [when he saw] a honeycomb, he dipped the end of his walking stick into it and ate some honey. After he ate the honey, he felt stronger.

Or, Jonathan n'avait point entendu lorsque son père avait fait jurer le peuple; et il étendit le bout du bâton qu'il avait à la main, le trempa dans un rayon de miel, et ramena sa main à sa bouche, et ses yeux furent éclaircis.

28 But one of the Israeli soldiers saw him and said to him, “Your father solemnly declared to us that [Yahweh] would curse/punish anyone who ate any food today. So now we are [very tired and] weak from being hungry [because we obeyed him].”

Alors quelqu'un du peuple prit la parole, et dit: Ton père a fait expressément jurer le peuple, en disant: Maudit soit l'homme qui prendra aujourd'hui de la nourriture! et le peuple est fatigué.

29 Jonathan exclaimed, “My father has caused trouble for all of us! See how refreshed/strong I am after eating a little honey!

Et Jonathan dit: Mon père a troublé le pays; voyez donc comme mes yeux se sont éclaircis, pour avoir goûté un peu de ce miel;

30 If he had permitted all of us to eat from the food we took from our enemies while we were pursuing them, we would have been able to kill many more of their soldiers!”

Certes, si le peuple avait aujourd'hui mangé de la dépouille de ses ennemis, qu'il a trouvée, combien la défaite des Philistins n'aurait-elle pas été plus grande?

31 The Israelis pursued and killed Philistia soldiers all that day, from Micmash [town west] to Aijalon. But they continued to become weaker from being hungry.

Ils battirent donc, en ce jour-là, les Philistins depuis Micmash jusqu'à Ajalon, et le peuple fut extrêmement fatigué.

32 They had taken [many] sheep and cattle that the Philistia soldiers had abandoned. Now, because they were extremely hungry, they butchered some of those animals and ate the meat without draining the blood from the animals.

Et le peuple se jeta sur le butin, et ils prirent des brebis, et des bœufs et des veaux, et ils les égorgèrent sur la terre; et le peuple les mangeait avec le sang.

33 One of the soldiers told Saul, “Look! The men are sinning against Yahweh by eating meat that still has blood in it!” Saul replied [to the men who were near him], “They have disobeyed Yahweh! Roll a large stone over here!”

Et on le rapporta à Saül, en disant: Voici, le peuple pèche contre l'Éternel, en mangeant la chair avec le sang. Et il dit: Vous avez péché; roulez à l'instant vers moi une grande pierre.

34 After they did that, he said to those men, “Go and tell all the soldiers that each of them must bring an ox or a sheep to me, and kill it here on this stone, [and drain the blood] before he eats any of the meat. They should not sin against Yahweh by eating meat [from some animal] without draining its blood.” So that night all the soldiers brought animals and slaughtered them there. Then Saul built an altar to [worship] Yahweh.

Et Saül dit: Allez partout parmi le peuple, et dites-leur que chacun amène vers moi son bœuf, et chacun sa brebis; et vous les égorgerez ici, et vous les mangerez, et vous ne pécherez point contre l'Éternel, en mangeant la chair avec le sang. Et le peuple amena chacun son bœuf, à la main, pendant la nuit, et ils les égorgèrent là.

35 That was the first [time that he built an] altar for Yahweh.

Et Saül bâtit un autel à l'Éternel; ce fut le premier autel qu'il bâtit à l'Éternel.

36 Then Saul said [to the Israeli soldiers], “Let’s pursue the Philistia soldiers tonight. We can attack them all night. We will not allow any of them to escape alive.” The Israeli soldiers answered, “We will do whatever you think is the best thing for us to do.” But the priest said, “We should ask Yahweh [what he thinks we should do].”

Puis Saül dit: Descendons à la poursuite des Philistins, pendant la nuit, et pillons-les jusqu'à la clarté du matin, et n'en laissons pas un de reste. Et ils dirent: Fais tout ce qui te semble bon. Mais le sacrificateur dit: Approchons-nous ici de Dieu.

37 So Saul asked God, “Should we pursue the Philistine soldiers? Will you enable us to defeat them?” But God did not answer Saul that day.

Alors Saül consulta Dieu: Descendrai-je à la poursuite des Philistins? Les livreras-tu entre les mains d'Israël? Mais il ne lui donna point de réponse ce jour-là.

38 Then Saul summoned all the leaders of his army. He said to them, “[I am sure that God has not answered me because] someone has sinned. We must find out what sin someone has committed.

Et Saül dit: Approchez ici, vous tous les chefs du peuple; et sachez et voyez comment ce péché a été commis aujourd'hui;

39 Yahweh has rescued us [from the Philistia army]. Just as certain as Yahweh lives, whoever has sinned must be executed. Even if it is my son Jonathan who has sinned, he must be executed.” [His men knew who was guilty], but none of them said anything [to Saul].

Car l'Éternel est vivant, lui qui délivre Israël, que cela eût-il été fait par mon fils Jonathan, certainement il mourrait! Mais de tout le peuple nul ne lui répondit.

40 Then Saul said to all the Israeli soldiers, “You stand on one side. My son Jonathan and I will stand on the other side.” His men replied, “Do whatever you think is best.”

Puis il dit à tout Israël: Mettez-vous d'un côté, et nous serons de l'autre, moi et Jonathan, mon fils. Le peuple répondit à Saül: Fais ce qui te semble bon.

41 Then Saul prayed to Yahweh, the Israelis’ God, “Tell me who is guilty and who is not guilty.” Then the priest (cast lots/threw the stones that were marked), and they indicated that it was [either] Jonathan or Saul who was the guilty one, and that the other men were not guilty.

Et Saül dit à l'Éternel: Dieu d'Israël! fais connaître la vérité. Et Jonathan et Saül furent désignés, et le peuple échappa.

42 Then Saul said to the priest, “Throw the stones again to indicate which of us two is guilty.” So he did, and the stones indicated that Jonathan was the guilty one.

Et Saül dit: Jetez le sort entre moi et Jonathan, mon fils. Et Jonathan fut désigné.

43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, “Tell me what you have done [that was wrong].” Jonathan replied, “I ate a little bit of honey. It was only a little bit that was on the end of my stick. Do I [deserve to be] executed [because of doing that]?”

Alors Saül dit à Jonathan: Déclare-moi ce que tu as fait. Et Jonathan le lui déclara, et dit: J'ai goûté, avec le bout du bâton que j'avais à la main, un peu de miel; me voici, je mourrai.

44 Saul replied, “Yes, you must be executed! I hope/wish that God will strike me and kill me if you are not executed for having done that!”

Et Saül dit: Que Dieu me traite dans toute sa rigueur; certainement tu mourras, Jonathan!

45 But the Israeli soldiers said to Saul, “Jonathan has won a great victory for all us Israelis. Should he be executed for eating some honey [RHQ]? Certainly not! Just as surely as Yahweh lives, we will not allow you to injure him in any manner [IDM], [because] today God helped Jonathan [to kill many soldiers of the Philistia army]!” So [by saying that] the Israeli soldiers rescued Jonathan, and he was not executed.

Mais le peuple dit à Saül: Jonathan, qui a opéré cette grande délivrance en Israël, mourrait-il? Cela ne sera point! L'Éternel est vivant! il ne tombera pas à terre un seul des cheveux de sa tête; car c'est avec Dieu qu'il a agi en ce jour. Ainsi le peuple délivra Jonathan, et il ne mourut point.

46 Then Saul ordered his soldiers to stop pursuing the Philistia army, so the Philistia soldiers returned to their homes.

Puis Saül s'en retourna de la poursuite des Philistins, et les Philistins s'en allèrent dans leur pays.

47 After Saul became the ruler/king of the Israeli people, his army fought against their enemies in many areas. They fought against armies of the Moab people-group, the Ammon people-group, the Edom people-group, the kings of Zobah [city/area], and the Philistia people-group. Wherever the Israeli army fought, they defeated their enemies.

Saül régna donc sur Israël, et fit la guerre de tous côtés contre ses ennemis, contre Moab et contre les Ammonites, contre Édom, contre les rois de Tsoba, et contre les Philistins; partout où il se tournait il portait la terreur.

48 Saul’s army fought bravely and defeated the [very tall] descendants of Amalek. His army rescued the Israelis from those who had (plundered/forcefully taken things from) them.

Il déploya de la vaillance, et battit Amalek, et délivra Israël de la main de ceux qui le pillaient.

49 Saul’s sons were Jonathan, Ishbosheth, and Malchishua. He also had two daughters, Merab and her younger sister Michal.

Or, les fils de Saül étaient Jonathan, Jishui et Malkishua; et quant aux noms de ses deux filles, le nom de l'aînée était Mérab, et le nom de la cadette Mical;

50 Saul’s wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz. The commander of Saul’s army was Abner, who was the son of Saul’s uncle Ner.

Et le nom de la femme de Saül était Achinoam, fille d'Achimaats. Et le nom du chef de son armée était Abner, fils de Ner, oncle de Saül.

51 Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were both sons of Abiel.

Et Kis, père de Saül, et Ner, père d'Abner, étaient fils d'Abiel.

52 All the time that Saul was alive, his army fought against the Philistia army. And whenever Saul saw a young man who was (brave/not afraid to fight) and strong, he forced him to join his army.

Et pendant tout le temps de Saül il y eut une guerre violente contre les Philistins; et dès que Saül voyait quelque homme fort, et quelque homme vaillant, il le prenait auprès de lui.