< Joshua 10:18 >

18 And Joshua said, Roll ye great stones against the mouth of the cave, —and set over it men, to watch them;
Joshua said, "Roll large stones to the mouth of the cave, and set men by it to guard them;
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he said
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָמַר
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר
Transliteration:
i.Yo.mer
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
a.mar
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" h560)
Strongs
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
ʼâmar
Pronounciation:
aw-mar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.; a primitive root

Joshua
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יְהוֹשׁוּעַ
Hebrew:
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
Transliteration:
ye.ho.Shu.a'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Joshua @ Exo.17.9-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוֹשׁוּעַ
Transliteration:
ye.ho.shu.a
Gloss:
Joshua
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Ephraim living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness and Israel before the Monarchy, first mentioned at Exo.17.9; son of: Nun (h5126); also called Hoshea (KJV: Oshea) at Num.13.8; Jeshua at Neh.8.17; § Joshua or Jehoshua = "Jehovah is salvation" 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
Strongs > h3091
Word:
יְהוֹשׁוּעַ
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôwshûwaʻ
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-shoo'-ah
Language:
Proper Name
Definition:
Jehoshua (i.e. Joshua), the Jewish leader; Jehoshua, Jehoshuah, Joshua. Compare h1954 (הוֹשֵׁעַ), h3442 (יֵשׁוּעַ).; or יְהוֹשֻׁעַ; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h3467 (יָשַׁע); Jehovah-saved

roll
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גָּלַל
Hebrew:
גֹּ֛לּוּ
Transliteration:
Go.lu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to roll
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperative Second Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that must or should be done urgently in the present or future by male people or things being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גָּלַל
Transliteration:
ga.lal
Gloss:
to roll
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to roll, roll away, roll down, roll together 1a) (Qal) to roll 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to roll up 1b2) to flow down 1c) (Pilpel) to roll 1d) (Poal) to be rolled 1e) (Hithpoel) to roll oneself 1f) (Hithpalpel) to roll oneself 1g) (Hiphil) to roll away Aramaic equivalent: ge.lal (גְּלָל "great" h1560)
Strongs
Word:
גָּלַל
Transliteration:
gâlal
Pronounciation:
gaw-lal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to roll (literally or figuratively); commit, remove, roll (away, down, together), run down, seek occasion, trust, wallow.; a primitive root

stones
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫בֶן
Hebrew:
אֲבָנִ֥ים
Transliteration:
'a.va.Nim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
stone
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫בֶן
Origin:
a Meaning of h68H
Transliteration:
e.ven
Gloss:
stone
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
stone stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
Strongs > h68
Word:
אֶבֶן
Transliteration:
ʼeben
Pronounciation:
eh'-ben
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a stone; [phrase] carbuncle, [phrase] mason, [phrase] plummet, (chalk-, hail-, head-, sling-) stone(-ny), (divers) weight(-s).; from the root of h1129 (בָּנָה) through the meaning to build

large
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
גַּל
Hebrew:
גְּדֹל֖וֹת
Transliteration:
ge.do.Lot
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING female people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
great
Tyndale
Word:
גָּדוֹל
Transliteration:
ga.dol
Gloss:
great: large
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
adj great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness Also means: ga.dol (גָּדוֹל ": old" h1419K) § Haggedolim = "the great one" (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man, father of Zabdiel
Strongs > h1419
Word:
גָּדוֹל
Transliteration:
gâdôwl
Pronounciation:
gaw-dole'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent; [phrase] aloud, elder(-est), [phrase] exceeding(-ly), [phrase] far, (man of) great (man, matter, thing,-er,-ness), high, long, loud, mighty, more, much, noble, proud thing, [idiom] sore, ([idiom]) very.; or גָּדֹל; (shortened) from h1431 (גָּדַל)

into
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Transliteration:
'el-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[the] mouth of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
פֶּה
Hebrew:
פִּ֣י
Transliteration:
pi
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lip
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
mouth
Tyndale
Word:
פֶּה
Transliteration:
peh
Gloss:
lip
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
lip/mouth peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
Strongs > h6310
Word:
פֶּה
Transliteration:
peh
Pronounciation:
peh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to; accord(-ing as, -ing to), after, appointment, assent, collar, command(-ment), [idiom] eat, edge, end, entry, [phrase] file, hole, [idiom] in, mind, mouth, part, portion, [idiom] (should) say(-ing), sentence, skirt, sound, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, tenor, [idiom] to, [phrase] two-edged, wish, word.; from h6284 (פָּאָה)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מְּעָרָ֑ה
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

cave
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מְעָרָה
Hebrew:
הַ/מְּעָרָ֑ה
Transliteration:
me.'a.Rah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מְעָרָה
Transliteration:
me.a.rah
Gloss:
cave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
cave, den, hole
Strongs
Word:
מְעָרָה
Transliteration:
mᵉʻârâh
Pronounciation:
meh-aw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a cavern (as dark); cave, den, hole.; from h5783 (עוּר)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הַפְקִ֧ידוּ
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

appoint
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּקַד
Hebrew:
וְ/הַפְקִ֧ידוּ
Transliteration:
haf.Ki.du
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
overseer
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Imperative Second Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that must or should be done urgently in the present or future by male people or things being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to reckon
Tyndale
Word:
פָּקַד
Origin:
a Meaning of h6485A
Transliteration:
pa.qad
Gloss:
to reckon: overseer
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
overseer/appoint to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered
Strongs > h6485
Word:
פָּקַד
Transliteration:
pâqad
Pronounciation:
paw-kad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.; appoint, [idiom] at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, [idiom] by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, [idiom] surely, visit, want.; a primitive root

over
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עָלֶ֛י/הָ
Transliteration:
'a.Lei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

it
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3f
Hebrew:
עָלֶ֛י/הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Feminine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Hebrew her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular

men
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
אֲנָשִׁ֖ים
Transliteration:
'a.na.Shim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/שָׁמְרָֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

guard
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַר
Hebrew:
לְ/שָׁמְרָֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
sha.me.Ra
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to keep
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַר
Origin:
a Meaning of h8104G
Transliteration:
sha.mar
Gloss:
to keep: guard
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
guard to keep, guard, observe, give heed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to keep, have charge of 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) 1a3) to watch for, wait for 1a4) to watch, observe 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect 1a9) to keep, reserve 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain 1b3) to be kept, be guarded 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
Strongs > h8104
Word:
שָׁמַר
Transliteration:
shâmar
Pronounciation:
shaw-mar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.; beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, save (self), sure, (that lay) wait (for), watch(-man).; a primitive root

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
לְ/שָׁמְרָֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לְ/שָׁמְרָֽ/ם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Joshua 10:18 >