< Jeremiah 18:16 >

16 To make their land a desolation The hissings of age-abiding times, —Every one that passeth by her, shall be astonished and wag his head.
Pour faire venir sur leur pays une désolation et un opprobre perpétuel; [tellement que] quiconque passera par là en sera étonné, et branlera la tête.
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לָ/שׂ֥וּם
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

make
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שׂוּם
Hebrew:
לָ/שׂ֥וּם
Transliteration:
Sum
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to set, establish
Tyndale
Word:
שׂוּם
Transliteration:
sum
Gloss:
to set: make
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
make/establish to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
Strongs > h7760
Word:
שׂוּם
Transliteration:
sûwm
Pronounciation:
soom
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.; or שִׂים; a primitive root

land
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Hebrew:
אַרְצָ֛/ם
Transliteration:
'ar.Tza
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
country; planet
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
country, planet
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Origin:
in Hebrew of h776H
Transliteration:
e.rets
Gloss:
land: country/planet
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
country/field land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Strongs > h776
Word:
אֶרֶץ
Transliteration:
ʼerets
Pronounciation:
eh'-rets
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm

their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
אַרְצָ֛/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural

into
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/שַׁמָּ֖ה
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

a waste
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שַׁמָּה
Hebrew:
לְ/שַׁמָּ֖ה
Transliteration:
sha.Mah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
appalled
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
horror
Tyndale
Word:
שַׁמָּה
Origin:
a Meaning of h8047G
Transliteration:
sham.mah
Gloss:
horror: appalled
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
appalled waste, horror, appalment 1a) a waste (of land, city, etc) 1b) appalment, horror
Strongs > h8047
Word:
שַׁמָּה
Transliteration:
shammâh
Pronounciation:
sham-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
ruin; by implication, consternation; astonishment, desolate(-ion), waste, wonderful thing.; from h8074 (שָׁמֵם)

whistling of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שְׁרִיקָה
Hebrew:
שְׁרִיק֣וֹת
Transliteration:
she.ru.kat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
piping
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=Q(K)] Qere 'spoken' corrections from margin and text pointing, with meaning variants: Ketiv 'written', Tyndale pointing
Variations:
Ketiv = she.ru.kat (שְׁרוּקַת) "a hissing of" (h8322=HNcfpc)
Other Spelling:
Leningrad = שְׁרִוקֹ֣ת
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
שְׁרִיקָה
Transliteration:
she.ru.qah
Gloss:
piping
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
piping, whistling, hissing
Strongs
Word:
שְׁרוּקָה
Transliteration:
shᵉrûwqâh
Pronounciation:
sher-oo-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a whistling (in scorn); by analogy, a piping; bleating, hissing.; or (by permutation) שְׁרִיקָה; feminine passive participle of h8319 (שָׁרַק)

perpetuity
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עוֹלָם
Hebrew:
עוֹלָ֑ם
Transliteration:
o.Lam
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
enduring
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
forever, eternal
Tyndale
Word:
עוֹלָם
Origin:
a Meaning of h5769G
Transliteration:
o.lam
Gloss:
forever: enduring
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
enduring/eternal long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 1a) ancient time, long time (of past) 1b) (of future) 1b1) for ever, always 1b2) continuous existence, perpetual 1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
Strongs > h5769
Word:
עוֹלָם
Transliteration:
ʻôwlâm
Pronounciation:
o-lawm'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial (especially with prepositional prefix) always; alway(-s), ancient (time), any more, continuance, eternal, (for, (n-)) ever(-lasting, -more, of old), lasting, long (time), (of) old (time), perpetual, at any time, (beginning of the) world ([phrase] without end). Compare h5331 (נֶצַח), h5703 (עַד).; or עֹלָם; from h5956 (עָלַם)

every
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כֹּ֚ל
Transliteration:
kol
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[one who] passes by
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָבַר
Hebrew:
עוֹבֵ֣ר
Transliteration:
o.Ver
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
pass
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to pass
Tyndale
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
a.var
Gloss:
to pass
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
Strongs > h5674
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
ʻâbar
Pronounciation:
aw-bar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.; a primitive root

at
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עָלֶ֔י/הָ
Transliteration:
'a.Lei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

it
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3f
Hebrew:
עָלֶ֔י/הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Feminine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Hebrew her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular

he will be appalled
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁמֵם
Hebrew:
יִשֹּׁ֖ם
Transliteration:
yi.Shom
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
appalled
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
be desolate
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמֵם
Origin:
a Meaning of h8074G
Transliteration:
sha.mem
Gloss:
be desolate: appalled
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
appalled to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled 1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate 1b2) to be appalled 1c) (Polel) 1c1) to be stunned 1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle) 1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated 1d2) to appal, show horror 1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated 1f) (Hithpolel) 1f1) to cause to be desolate 1f2) to be appalled, be astounded 1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin
Strongs > h8074
Word:
שָׁמֵם
Transliteration:
shâmêm
Pronounciation:
shaw-mame'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense); make amazed, be astonied, (be an) astonish(-ment), (be, bring into, unto, lay, lie, make) desolate(-ion, places), be destitute, destroy (self), (lay, lie, make) waste, wonder.; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יָנִ֥יד
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

he may wag
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נוּד
Hebrew:
וְ/יָנִ֥יד
Transliteration:
ya.Nid
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to wander
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Conjunction+Imperfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נוּד
Transliteration:
nud
Gloss:
to wander
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to shake, waver, wander, move to and fro, flutter, show grief, have compassion on 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to move to and fro, wander (aimlessly), take flight 1a2) to flutter 1a3) to waver, wave, shake 1a4) to show grief 1a4a) to lament, condole, show sympathy 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to wander (aimlessly) 1b2) to make a wagging, wag (with the head) 1c) (Hithpolel) 1c1) to move oneself to and fro, sway, totter 1c2) to shake oneself 1c3) to bemoan oneself
Strongs
Word:
נוּד
Transliteration:
nûwd
Pronounciation:
nood
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to nod, i.e. waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the head in scorn) taunt; bemoan, flee, get, mourn, make to move, take pity, remove, shake, skip for joy, be sorry, vagabond, way, wandering.; a primitive root

with
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

head
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֹאשׁ
Hebrew:
בְּ/רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
ro.Sh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rosh
Gloss:
head
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
head head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Strongs > h7218
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rôʼsh
Pronounciation:
roshe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.; from an unused root apparently meaning to shake

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְּ/רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְּ/רֹאשֽׁ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Jeremiah 18:16 >