< Hosea 4:12 >

12 My people, of their Wood, do ask, —Let, their Staff, then tell them, —for, the spirit of unchastity, hath led them astray, and they have unchastely departed from under their God.
עַמִּי֙ בְּעֵצֹ֣ו יִשְׁאָ֔ל וּמַקְלֹ֖ו יַגִּ֣יד לֹ֑ו כִּ֣י ר֤וּחַ זְנוּנִים֙ הִתְעָ֔ה וַיִּזְנ֖וּ מִתַּ֥חַת אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃
people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
עַמִּ/י֙
Transliteration:
'a.M
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)

my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps1c
Hebrew:
עַמִּ/י֙
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
י
Transliteration:
y
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular

by
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵצ֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

wood
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עֵץ
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵצ֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
'e.Tz
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
tree
Tyndale
Word:
עֵץ
Transliteration:
ets
Gloss:
tree: wood
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
wood tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
Strongs > h6086
Word:
עֵץ
Transliteration:
ʻêts
Pronounciation:
ates
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks); [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood.; from h6095 (עָצָה)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵצ֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

he enquires
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁאַל
Hebrew:
יִשְׁאָ֔ל
Transliteration:
yish.'Al
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to ask
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁאַל
Transliteration:
sha.al
Gloss:
to ask
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to ask, ask for 1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow 1a3) to enquire, enquire of 1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle) 1a5) to seek 1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully 1c2) to beg, practise beggary 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to be given on request 1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to Aramaic equivalent: she.el (שְׁאֵל "to ask" h7593)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁאַל
Transliteration:
shâʼal
Pronounciation:
shaw-al'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand; ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, [idiom] earnestly, enquire, [phrase] greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, [phrase] salute, [idiom] straitly, [idiom] surely, wish.; or שָׁאֵל; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מַקְל֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

stick
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַקֵּל
Hebrew:
וּ/מַקְל֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
mak.L
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
rod
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַקֵּל
Transliteration:
maq.qel
Gloss:
rod
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
rod, staff 1a) rod, stick 1b) staff (in travel) 1c) wand (of diviner)
Strongs
Word:
מַקֵּל
Transliteration:
maqqêl
Pronounciation:
mak-kale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a shoot, i.e. stick (with leaves on, or for walking, striking, guiding, divining); rod, (hand-)staff.; or (feminine) מַקְּלָה; from an unused root meaning apparently to germinate

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
וּ/מַקְל֖/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

it tells
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָגַד
Hebrew:
יַגִּ֣יד
Transliteration:
ya.Gid
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
na.gad
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be conspicuous, tell, make known 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare 1a1) to tell, announce, report 1a2) to declare, make known, expound 1a3) to inform of 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess 1a5a) messenger (participle) 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
Strongs
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
nâgad
Pronounciation:
naw-gad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
ל֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
l
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
ל֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּ֣י
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

a spirit of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רוּחַ
Hebrew:
ר֤וּחַ
Transliteration:
Ru.ach
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
spirit
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רוּחַ
Transliteration:
ru.ach
Gloss:
spirit
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
spirit wind, breath, mind, spirit 1a) breath 1b) wind 1b1) of heaven 1b2) quarter (of wind), side 1b3) breath of air 1b4) air, gas 1b5) vain, empty thing 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour 1c2) courage 1c3) temper, anger 1c4) impatience, patience 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse 1c7) prophetic spirit 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) 1e1) desire 1e2) sorrow, trouble 1f) spirit 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts 1f2) rarely of the will 1f3) as seat especially of moral character 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts 1g5) as energy of life 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
Strongs > h7307
Word:
רוּחַ
Transliteration:
rûwach
Pronounciation:
roo'-akh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).; from h7306 (רוּחַ)

prostitution<s>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זְנוּנִים
Hebrew:
זְנוּנִים֙
Transliteration:
ze.nu.Nim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
fornication
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זְנוּנִים
Transliteration:
za.nun
Gloss:
fornication
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
adultery, fornication, prostitution
Strongs
Word:
זָנוּן
Transliteration:
zânûwn
Pronounciation:
zaw-noon'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
adultery; figuratively, idolatry; whoredom.; from h2181 (זָנָה)

it has misled
Strongs:
Lexicon:
תָּעָה
Hebrew:
הִתְעָ֔ה
Transliteration:
hit.'Ah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to go astray
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
תָּעָה
Transliteration:
ta.ah
Gloss:
to go astray
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to err, wander, go astray, stagger 1a) (Qal) to err 1a1) to wander about (physically) 1a2) of intoxication 1a3) of sin (ethically) 1a4) wandering (of the mind) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard) 1b2) to be led astray (ethically) 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander 1c1) to cause to wander about (physically) 1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication) 1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally)
Strongs
Word:
תָּעָה
Transliteration:
tâʻâh
Pronounciation:
taw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּזְנ֖וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they have prostituted themselves
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זָנָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּזְנ֖וּ
Transliteration:
i.yiz.Nu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to fornicate
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זָנָה
Transliteration:
za.nah
Gloss:
to fornicate
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to commit fornication, be a harlot, play the harlot 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be a harlot, act as a harlot, commit fornication 1a2) to commit adultery 1a3) to be a cult prostitute 1a4) to be unfaithful (to God) (fig.) 1b) (Pual) to play the harlot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to commit adultery 1c2) to force into prostitution 1c3) to commit fornication
Strongs
Word:
זָנָה
Transliteration:
zânâh
Pronounciation:
zaw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being regarded as the spouse of Jehovah); (cause to) commit fornication, [idiom] continually, [idiom] great, (be an, play the) harlot, (cause to be, play the) whore, (commit, fall to) whoredom, (cause to) go a-whoring, whorish.; a primitive root (highly-fed and therefore wanton)

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/תַּ֥חַת
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

under
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
מִ/תַּ֥חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
instead
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, in place, exchange
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h8478G
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: instead
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
instead/in_place/exchange the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

God
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהִים
Hebrew:
אֱלֹהֵי/הֶֽם\׃
Transliteration:
'e.lo.hei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Origin:
a Name of h3068G
Transliteration:
e.lo.him
Gloss:
God
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
This name means "gods" (plural intensive-singular meaning), "God" Another name of ye.ho.vah (יהוה "LORD" h3068G)
Strongs > h430
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration:
ʼĕlôhîym
Pronounciation:
el-o-heem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.; plural of h433 (אֱלוֹהַּ)

their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
אֱלֹהֵי/הֶֽם\׃
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
אֱלֹהֵי/הֶֽם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Hosea 4:12 >