< Ecclesiastes 2:23 >

23 For, all his days, are pains, and, vexatious, is his employment, even in the night, his heart lieth not down, —even this, was, vanity.
for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּ֧י
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כָל\־
Transliteration:
khol-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כָל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

days
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יוֹם
Hebrew:
יָמָ֣י/ו
Transliteration:
ya.Ma
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
when, period
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yom
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
day/when/time/period day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Strongs > h3117
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yôwm
Pronounciation:
yome
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.; from an unused root meaning to be hot

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
יָמָ֣י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[are] pains
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַכְאוֹב
Hebrew:
מַכְאֹבִ֗ים
Transliteration:
makh.'o.Vim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
pain
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַכְאוֹב
Transliteration:
makh.ov
Gloss:
pain
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
pain, sorrow 1a) pain (physical) 1b) pain (mental)
Strongs
Word:
מַכְאֹב
Transliteration:
makʼôb
Pronounciation:
mak-obe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
anguish or (figuratively) affliction; grief, pain, sorrow.; sometimes מַכְאוֹב; also (feminine Isaiah 53:3) מַכְאֹבָה; from h3510 (כָּאַב)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וָ/כַ֙עַס֙
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

[is] vexation
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כַּ֫עַס
Hebrew:
וָ/כַ֙עַס֙
Transliteration:
Kha.'as
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
vexation
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כַּ֫עַס
Transliteration:
ka.as
Gloss:
vexation
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
anger, vexation Also means: ka.as (כַּ֫עַשׂ "vexation" h3708B)
Strongs > h3708
Word:
כַּעַס
Transliteration:
kaʻaç
Pronounciation:
kah'-as
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
vexation; anger, angry, grief, indignation, provocation, provoking, [idiom] sore, sorrow, spite, wrath.; or (in Job) כַּעַשׂ; from h3707 (כַּעַס)

task
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עִנְיָן
Hebrew:
עִנְיָנ֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
in.ya.N
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עִנְיָן
Transliteration:
in.yan
Gloss:
task
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
occupation, task, job
Strongs
Word:
עִנְיָן
Transliteration:
ʻinyân
Pronounciation:
in-yawn'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
ado, i.e. (generally) employment or (specifically) an affair; business, travail.; from h6031 (עָנָה)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
עִנְיָנ֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

also
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גַּם
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Transliteration:
gam-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Gloss:
also
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither.nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Strongs
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Pronounciation:
gam
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.; by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

in the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/לַּ֖יְלָה
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

night
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לַ֫יְלָה
Hebrew:
בַּ/לַּ֖יְלָה
Transliteration:
Lay.lah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לַ֫יְלָה
Transliteration:
lay.lah
Gloss:
night
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
לַיִל
Transliteration:
layil
Pronounciation:
lah'-yil
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).; or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as h3883 (לוּל)

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹא\־
Transliteration:
lo'-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
לֹא\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

it rests
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַב
Hebrew:
שָׁכַ֣ב
Transliteration:
sha.Khav
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
sleep
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to lie down, rest
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַב
Origin:
a Meaning of h7901G
Transliteration:
sha.khav
Gloss:
to lie down: sleep
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
sleep/rest to lie down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on 1a2) to lodge 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) 1a4) to lie down (in death) 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
Strongs > h7901
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
shâkab
Pronounciation:
shaw-kab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose); [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.; a primitive root

heart
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
לֵב
Hebrew:
לִבּ֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
li.B
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lev
Gloss:
heart
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
Strongs > h3820
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lêb
Pronounciation:
labe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.; a form of h3824 (לֵבָב)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
לִבּ֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

also
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גַּם
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Transliteration:
gam-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Gloss:
also
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither.nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Strongs
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Pronounciation:
gam
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.; by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

this
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זֶה
Hebrew:
זֶ֖ה
Transliteration:
zeh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Demonstrative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that is pointing to a specific person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זֶה
Transliteration:
zeh
Gloss:
this
Morphhology:
Hebrew Demonstrative Pronoun
Definition:
this, this one, here, which, this.that, the one.the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this.that, the one.the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side.on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
Strongs
Word:
זֶה
Transliteration:
zeh
Pronounciation:
zeh
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare h2063 (זֹאת), h2090 (זֹה), h2097 (זוֹ), h2098 (זוּ).; a primitive word

[is] futility
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֶ֫בֶל
Hebrew:
הֶ֥בֶל
Transliteration:
He.vel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
vanity
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶ֫בֶל
Transliteration:
he.vel
Gloss:
vanity
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) vapour, breath 1a) breath, vapour 1b) vanity (fig.) adv 2) vainly
Strongs
Word:
הֶבֶל
Transliteration:
hebel
Pronounciation:
heh'bel
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
emptiness or vanity; figuratively, something transitory and unsatisfactory; often used as an adverb; [idiom] altogether, vain, vanity.; or (rarely in the abs.) הֲבֵל; from h1891 (הָבַל)

it
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
הֽוּא\׃
Transliteration:
Hu'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הֽוּא\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Ecclesiastes 2:23 >