Romans 1

1 Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called [to be] an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God,

Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, a called apostle, separated unto the glad-message of God—

2 which he promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,

Which he promised beforehand, through his prophets, in holy scriptures—

3 concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,

Concerning his Son, —who came to be of the seed of David, according to flesh,

4 who was declared [to be] the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection of the dead; [even] Jesus Christ our Lord,

Who was distinguished as the Son of God—by power, according to a Holy Spirit, through means of a resurrection of the dead, —Jesus Christ our Lord;

5 through whom we received grace and apostleship, unto obedience of faith among all the nations, for his name’s sake:

Through whom we have received favour and apostleship, for obedience of faith among all the nations, in behalf of his name,

6 among whom are ye also, called [to be] Jesus Christ’s:

Among whom are, ye also, called of Jesus Christ:

7 To all that are in Rome, beloved of God, called [to be] saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Unto all that are in Rome, beloved of God, called saints, favour unto you, and peace, from God our Father and Lord Jesus Christ.

8 First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is proclaimed throughout the whole world.

First, indeed, I give thanks unto my God, through Jesus Christ, concerning you all, because your faith is being announced throughout the whole world.

9 For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you, always in my prayers

For God is, my witness, —unto whom I am rendering divine service in my spirit, in the glad message of his Son, —how incessantly, I am making mention of you

10 making request, if by any means now at length I may be prospered by the will of God to come unto you.

At all times in my prayers, —making supplication—if, by some means, even now, at any time, I may have a way opened, in the will of God, to come unto you;

11 For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;

For I am longing to see you, that I may impart some spiritual gift unto you, to the end ye may be established, —

12 that is, that I with you may be comforted in you, each of us by the other’s faith, both yours and mine.

That is to say—there may be a mutual encouragement among you, each by the other’s faith, both yours and mine.

13 And I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you (and was hindered hitherto), that I might have some fruit in you also, even as in the rest of the Gentiles.

I do not wish however that ye should be ignorant, brethren, that, many times, have I purposed to come unto you, but have been hindered, until the present, —in order that, some fruit, I might have among you also, even as among the other nations,

14 I am debtor both to Greeks and to Barbarians, both to the wise and to the foolish.

Both to Greeks and to Barbarians, both to wise and to unwise, a debtor, I am:

15 So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you also that are in Rome.

Thus, the eagerness on my part—unto you also who are in Rome, to announce the joyful message.

16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.

For I am not ashamed of the joyful message; for it is God’s power unto salvation, to every one that believeth, both to Jew [first] and to Greek;

17 For therein is revealed a righteousness of God by faith unto faith: as it is written, But the righteous shall live by faith.

For, a righteousness of God, is therein revealed, —by faith unto faith: even as it is written—But, he that is righteous, by faith, shall live.

18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold down the truth in unrighteousness;

For there is being revealed an anger of God from heaven—against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who, the truth, in unrighteousness, do hold down; —

19 because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God manifested it unto them.

Inasmuch as, what may be known of God, is manifest among them, for, God, unto them, hath made it manifest, —

20 For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, [even] his everlasting power and divinity; that they may be without excuse: (aïdios g126)

For, the unseen things of him, from a world’s creation, by the things made, being perceived, are clearly seen, even his eternal power and divinity, —to the end they should be without excuse; (aïdios g126)

21 because that, knowing God, they glorified him not as God, neither gave thanks; but became vain in their reasonings, and their senseless heart was darkened.

Inasmuch as, having come to know God, not, as God, did they glorify him, or give him thanks, but were made fruitless in their reasonings, and darkened was their undiscerning heart,

22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,

Professing to be wise, they were made foolish,

23 and changed the glory of the incorruptible God for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and four-footed beasts, and creeping things.

And, exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God, for the likeness of an image of a corruptible man, and of birds and fourfooted beasts and reptiles:

24 Wherefore God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts unto uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonoured among themselves:

Wherefore God gave them up in the covetings of their hearts unto impurity, so as to be dishonouring their bodies among them, —

25 for that they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshipped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen. (aiōn g165)

Who, indeed, exchanged away the truth of God for the falsehood, and rendered worship and service unto the creature rather than unto the Creator, —who is blessed unto the ages. Amen! (aiōn g165)

26 For this cause God gave them up unto vile passions: for their women changed the natural use into that which is against nature:

For this cause, God gave them up unto dishonourable passions; for, even their females, exchanged away the natural use into that which is against nature, —

27 and likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another, men with men working unseemliness, and receiving in themselves that recompense of their error which was due.

In like manner also, even the males, leaving the natural use of the female, flamed out in their eager desire one for another, males with males, the indecency, effecting, —and, the necessary recompence of their error, within themselves, duly receiving; —

28 And even as they refused to have God in [their] knowledge, God gave them up unto a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;

And, even as they did not approve to be holding, God, in acknowledgment, God gave them up unto a disapproved mind to be doing the things that are not becoming,

29 being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, malignity; whisperers,

Filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, greed, baseness, full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil disposition,

30 backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

Whisperers, detractors, haters of God, insolent, arrogant, vain boasters, inventors of vices, unto parents unyielding,

31 without understanding, covenant-breakers, without natural affection, unmerciful:

Without discernment, regardless of covenants, without natural affection, unmerciful: —

32 who, knowing the ordinance of God, that they which practise such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also consent with them that practise them.

Who, indeed, having acknowledged the righteous sentence of God, —that, they who such things as these do practise, are worthy of death, not only, the same things, are doing, but are even delighting together with them who are practising [them].