< Ecclesiastes 8 >
1 Who is as the wise man? and who knoweth the interpretation of a thing? A man’s wisdom maketh his face to shine, and the hardness of his face is changed.
谁如智慧人呢? 谁知道事情的解释呢? 人的智慧使他的脸发光, 并使他脸上的暴气改变。
2 I [counsel thee], Keep the king’s command, and that in regard of the oath of God.
我劝你遵守王的命令;既指 神起誓,理当如此。
3 Be not hasty to go out of his presence; persist not in an evil thing: for he doeth whatsoever pleaseth him.
不要急躁离开王的面前,不要固执行恶,因为他凡事都随自己的心意而行。
4 Because the king’s word [hath] power; and who may say unto him, What doest thou?
王的话本有权力,谁敢问他说“你做什么”呢?
5 Whoso keepeth the commandment shall know no evil thing; and a wise man’s heart discerneth time and judgment:
凡遵守命令的,必不经历祸患;智慧人的心能辨明时候和定理。
6 for to every purpose there is a time and judgment; because the misery of man is great upon him:
各样事务成就都有时候和定理,因为人的苦难重压在他身上。
7 for he knoweth not that which shall be; for who can tell him how it shall be?
他不知道将来的事,因为将来如何,谁能告诉他呢?
8 There is no man that hath power over the spirit to retain the spirit; neither hath he power over the day of death; and there is no discharge in [that] war: neither shall wickedness deliver him that is given to it.
无人有权力掌管生命,将生命留住;也无人有权力掌管死期;这场争战,无人能免;邪恶也不能救那好行邪恶的人。
9 All this have I seen, and applied my heart unto every work that is done under the sun: [there is] a time wherein one man hath power over another to his hurt.
这一切我都见过,也专心查考日光之下所做的一切事。有时这人管辖那人,令人受害。
10 And withal I saw the wicked buried, and they came [to the grave]; and they that had done right went away from the holy place, and were forgotten in the city: this also is vanity.
我见恶人埋葬,归入坟墓;又见行正直事的离开圣地,在城中被人忘记。这也是虚空。
11 Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.
因为断定罪名不立刻施刑,所以世人满心作恶。
12 Though a sinner do evil an hundred times, and prolong his [days], yet surely I know that it shall be well with them that fear God, which fear before him:
罪人虽然作恶百次,倒享长久的年日;然而我准知道,敬畏 神的,就是在他面前敬畏的人,终久必得福乐。
13 but it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he prolong his days, [which are] as a shadow; because he feareth not before God.
恶人却不得福乐,也不得长久的年日;这年日好像影儿,因他不敬畏 神。
14 There is a vanity which is done upon the earth; that there be righteous men, unto whom it happeneth according to the work of the wicked; again, there be wicked men, to whom it happeneth according to the work of the righteous: I said that this also is vanity.
世上有一件虚空的事,就是义人所遭遇的,反照恶人所行的;又有恶人所遭遇的,反照义人所行的。我说,这也是虚空。
15 Then I commended mirth, because a man hath no better thing under the sun, than to eat, and to drink, and to be merry: for that shall abide with him in his labour [all] the days of his life which God hath given him under the sun.
我就称赞快乐,原来人在日光之下,莫强如吃喝快乐;因为他在日光之下, 神赐他一生的年日,要从劳碌中,时常享受所得的。
16 When I applied mine heart to know wisdom, and to see the business that is done upon the earth: (for also there is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyes: )
我专心求智慧,要看世上所做的事。(有昼夜不睡觉不合眼的。)
17 then I beheld all the work of God, that man cannot find out the work that is done under the sun: because however much a man labour to seek it out, yet he shall not find it; yea moreover, though a wise man think to know it, yet shall he not be able to find it.
我就看明 神一切的作为,知道人查不出日光之下所做的事;任凭他费多少力寻查,都查不出来,就是智慧人虽想知道,也是查不出来。