< Ecclesiastes 2 >
1 I SAID in mine heart, Go to now, I will prove thee with mirth; therefore enjoy pleasure: and, behold, this also was vanity.
我心裏說:「來吧,我以喜樂試試你,你好享福!」誰知,這也是虛空。
2 I said of laughter, It is mad: and of mirth, What doeth it?
我指嬉笑說:「這是狂妄。」論喜樂說:「有何功效呢?」
3 I searched in mine heart how to cheer my flesh with wine, mine heart yet guiding [me] with wisdom, and how to lay hold on folly, till I might see what it was good for the sons of men that they should do under the heaven all the days of their life.
我心裏察究,如何用酒使我肉體舒暢,我心卻仍以智慧引導我;又如何持住愚昧,等我看明世人,在天下一生當行何事為美。
4 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards;
我為自己動大工程,建造房屋,栽種葡萄園,
5 I made me gardens and parks, and I planted trees in them of all kinds of fruit:
修造園囿,在其中栽種各樣果木樹;
6 I made me pools of water, to water therefrom the forest where trees were reared:
挖造水池,用以澆灌嫩小的樹木。
7 I bought menservants and maidens, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of herds and flocks, above all that were before me in Jerusalem:
我買了僕婢,也有生在家中的僕婢;又有許多牛群羊群,勝過以前在耶路撒冷眾人所有的。
8 I gathered me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of the provinces: I gat me men singers and women singers, and the delights of the sons of men, concubines very many.
我又為自己積蓄金銀和君王的財寶,並各省的財寶;又得唱歌的男女和世人所喜愛的物,並許多的妃嬪。
9 So I was great, and increased more than all that were before me in Jerusalem: also my wisdom remained with me.
這樣,我就日見昌盛,勝過以前在耶路撒冷的眾人。我的智慧仍然存留。
10 And whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them: I withheld not my heart from any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my labour; and this was my portion from all my labour.
凡我眼所求的,我沒有留下不給它的;我心所樂的,我沒有禁止不享受的;因我的心為我一切所勞碌的快樂,這就是我從勞碌中所得的分。
11 Then I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do: and, behold, all was vanity and a striving after wind, and there was no profit under the sun.
後來,我察看我手所經營的一切事和我勞碌所成的功。誰知都是虛空,都是捕風;在日光之下毫無益處。
12 And I turned myself to behold wisdom, and madness and folly; for what [can] the man [do] that cometh after the king? [even] that which hath been already done.
我轉念觀看智慧、狂妄,和愚昧。在王以後而來的人還能做甚麼呢?也不過行早先所行的就是了。
13 Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness.
我便看出智慧勝過愚昧,如同光明勝過黑暗。
14 The wise man’s eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
智慧人的眼目光明,愚昧人在黑暗裏行。我卻看明有一件事,這兩等人都必遇見。
15 Then said I in my heart, As it happeneth to the fool, so will it happen even to me; and why was I then more wise? Then I said in my heart, that this also was vanity.
我就心裏說:「愚昧人所遇見的,我也必遇見,我為何更有智慧呢?」我心裏說,這也是虛空。
16 For of the wise man, even as of the fool, there is no remembrance for ever; seeing that in the days to come all will have been already forgotten. And how doth the wise man die even as the fool!
智慧人和愚昧人一樣,永遠無人記念,因為日後都被忘記;可歎智慧人死亡,與愚昧人無異。
17 So I hated life; because the work that is wrought under the sun was grievous unto me: for all is vanity and a striving after wind.
我所以恨惡生命;因為在日光之下所行的事我都以為煩惱,都是虛空,都是捕風。
18 And I hated all my labour wherein I laboured under the sun: seeing that I must leave it unto the man that shall be after me.
我恨惡一切的勞碌,就是我在日光之下的勞碌,因為我得來的必留給我以後的人。
19 And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed wisdom under the sun. This also is vanity.
那人是智慧是愚昧,誰能知道?他竟要管理我勞碌所得的,就是我在日光之下用智慧所得的。這也是虛空。
20 Therefore I turned about to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labour wherein I had laboured under the sun.
故此,我轉想我在日光之下所勞碌的一切工作,心便絕望。
21 For there is a man whose labour is with wisdom, and with knowledge, and with skilfulness; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
因為有人用智慧、知識、靈巧所勞碌得來的,卻要留給未曾勞碌的人為分。這也是虛空,也是大患。
22 For what hath a man of all his labour, and of the striving of his heart, wherein he laboureth under the sun?
人在日光之下勞碌累心,在他一切的勞碌上得着甚麼呢?
23 For all his days are [but] sorrows, and his travail is grief; yea, even in the night his heart taketh no rest. This also is vanity.
因為他日日憂慮,他的勞苦成為愁煩,連夜間心也不安。這也是虛空。
24 There is nothing better for a man [than] that he should eat and drink, and make his soul enjoy good in his labour. This also I saw, that it is from the hand of God.
人莫強如吃喝,且在勞碌中享福,我看這也是出於上帝的手。
25 For who can eat, or who can have enjoyment, more than I?
論到吃用、享福,誰能勝過我呢?
26 For to the man that pleaseth him [God] giveth wisdom, and knowledge, and joy: but to the sinner he giveth travail, to gather and to heap up, that he may give to him that pleaseth God. This also is vanity and a striving after wind.
上帝喜悅誰,就給誰智慧、知識,和喜樂;惟有罪人,上帝使他勞苦,叫他將所收聚的、所堆積的歸給上帝所喜悅的人。這也是虛空,也是捕風。