< Romans 1 >
1 Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, a called apostle, set apart to preach the gospel of God,
Paul a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle,
2 which he had promised before by his prophets in the Holy Scriptures,
separated unto the gospel of God, (which He had promised before by his prophets in the holy scriptures) concerning his Son,
3 the gospel concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David as to the flesh,
who was of the seed of David according to the flesh,
4 and shown with power to be the Son of God as to his spirit of holiness, by the resurrection of the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord;
but powerfully declared to be the Son of God, according to the spirit of holiness, by his resurrection from the dead, even Jesus Christ our Lord;
5 through whom we received grace and the office of an apostle in behalf of his name, in order to produce obedience to the faith among all nations;
by whom we have received grace and apostleship to preach the obedience of faith for his name's sake, to all nations;
6 among whom are ye also, the called of Jesus Christ;
among whom are ye also the called of Jesus Christ;
7 to all the beloved of God at Rome, called, holy: Grace be to you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
to all that are in Rome beloved of God, called and holy: grace be to you, and peace from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.
8 In the first place, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, that your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world.
And first I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is celebrated through the whole world:
9 For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how constantly I make mention of you, always in my prayers
for God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how incessantly I make mention of you always in my prayers,
10 supplicating that, if it be possible, I may at last through the will of God be favored with an opportunity of coming to you.
intreating if I may now at length have a prosperous journey by the will of God, to come unto you.
11 For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, which may be for your confirmation;
For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift, that you may be established:
12 that is, that I may be edified among you, and you also, through each other's faith, both yours and mine.
that is to say, that being among you we may be comforted together by the faith of each, both yours and mine.
13 But I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that I often purposed to come to you, though I have been hindered hitherto, that I might have some fruit of my labors among you also, as among the other gentiles.
And I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that I often purposed to come unto you, (but have been hindered hitherto) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among the other Gentiles.
14 I am debtor both to Greeks and barbarians, both to the wise and the unwise.
For I am a debtor both to Greeks and barbarians, both to the learned and the unlearned:
15 So, according to my ability, I am ready to preach the gospel to you also in Rome.
therefore am I ready, as much as in me lies, to preach the gospel to you also that are at Rome.
16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel; for to every believer, to the Jew first and also to the Greek, it is the power of God unto salvation.
For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ; for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth, both Jew and Greek:
17 For therein is revealed the righteousness which is of God from faith to faith; as it is written, “But the righteous shall live by faith.”
for the righteousness of God is therein revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "The just shall live by faith."
18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all impiety and unrighteousness of men, who keep down the truth in unrighteousness.
For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who withhold the truth in unrighteousness;
19 Because that which may be known of God is manifest within them; for God made it manifest to them.
for what is to be known of God is manifest among them, for God hath manifested it to them.
20 For, ever since the creation of the world, his invisible attributes, even his eternal power and divinity, being perceived from his works, are clearly seen, so that they might be without excuse. (aïdios )
Inasmuch as from the first creation of the world, the invisible things of Him, even his eternal power and Godhead, are, if attended to, clearly seen in his works: (aïdios )
21 Because though they knew God, they did not glorify him as God, nor were they thankful to him; but became perverse in their reasonings, and their senseless minds were darkened;
so that they are inexcusable; because having thus known God they glorified Him not as God, neither were they thankful; but were infatuated by their own reasonings, and their heart being void of understanding was darkened.
22 professing to be wise, they became fools,
Pretending to be wise they Became fools:
23 and for the glory of the incorruptible God they substituted images of corruptible man, and of birds and four-footed beasts and creeping things.
and changed the glory of the incorruptible God for an image like to corruptible man, and birds, and beasts, and reptiles.
24 Wherefore God also gave them over in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to debase their bodies with one another;
Wherefore God also gave them up to impurity, in the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonour their own bodies among themselves;
25 because they changed the true God for false gods, and adored and worshipped created things rather than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen. (aiōn )
who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshipped and served the creature instead of the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen. (aiōn )
26 For this cause God gave them up to vile passions. For even their women indulged in unnatural lust,
Therefore God gave them up to infamous passions: for even their women changed the natural use into that which is unnatural,
27 and in like manner the men also, neglecting the natural use of the female, burned with lust for one another, men with men practising that which is shameful, and receiving in themselves the due recompense of their error.
and the men likewise, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust to one another, men with men committing shame, and receiving in themselves the recompence of their error which they deserved.
28 And as they did not choose to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do things which are shameful;
And as they were not careful to acknowledge God, God gave them up to an undiscerning mind to do things that were not fit to be done:
29 being filled with all unrighteousness, malice, covetousness, wickedness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, malignity; backbiters,
being filled with all injustice, lewdness, wickedness, covetousness, malignity; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and every evil habit; whisperers,
30 slanderers, hated of God, insolent, proud, boasters, inventors of mischief, disobedient to parents,
slanderers, haters of God, injurious, haughty, proud, inventers of mischief, undutiful to parents, void of understanding,
31 senseless, faithless, without natural affection, without pity;
covenant-breakers, without natural affection, implacable, and unmerciful:
32 who, although knowing the ordinance of God, that they who practise such things deserve death, not only do them themselves, but approve of those who do them.
who though they knew the just judgement of God, (that they who commit such practises are worthy of death) yet not only do these very things, but also countenance and encourage others in the practice of them.