< John 18 >
1 When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his disciples across the brook Kedron, where was a garden, into which he entered with his disciples.
tāḥ kathāḥ kathayitvā yīśuḥ śiṣyānādāya kidrōnnāmakaṁ srōta uttīryya śiṣyaiḥ saha tatratyōdyānaṁ prāviśat|
2 And Judas also, his betrayer, knew the place; because Jesus often resorted thither with his disciples.
kintu viśvāsaghātiyihūdāstat sthānaṁ paricīyatē yatō yīśuḥ śiṣyaiḥ sārddhaṁ kadācit tat sthānam agacchat|
3 Judas then, having received the band of soldiers, and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees, cometh thither with torches and lanterns and weapons.
tadā sa yihūdāḥ sainyagaṇaṁ pradhānayājakānāṁ phirūśināñca padātigaṇañca gr̥hītvā pradīpān ulkān astrāṇi cādāya tasmin sthāna upasthitavān|
4 But Jesus, knowing all things that were coming upon him, went forth, and saith to them, Whom do ye seek?
svaṁ prati yad ghaṭiṣyatē taj jñātvā yīśuragrēsaraḥ san tānapr̥cchat kaṁ gavēṣayatha?
5 They answered him, Jesus the Nazarene. Jesus saith to them, I am he. Now Judas also, his betrayer, was standing with them.
tē pratyavadan, nāsaratīyaṁ yīśuṁ; tatō yīśuravādīd ahamēva saḥ; taiḥ saha viśvāsaghātī yihūdāścātiṣṭhat|
6 As soon then as he said to them, I am he, they went backward, and fell to the ground.
tadāhamēva sa tasyaitāṁ kathāṁ śrutvaiva tē paścādētya bhūmau patitāḥ|
7 Again therefore he asked them, Whom do ye seek? And they said, Jesus the Nazarene.
tatō yīśuḥ punarapi pr̥ṣṭhavān kaṁ gavēṣayatha? tatastē pratyavadan nāsaratīyaṁ yīśuṁ|
8 Jesus answered, I have told you that I am he. If therefore ye are seeking me, let these men go.
tadā yīśuḥ pratyuditavān ahamēva sa imāṁ kathāmacakatham; yadi māmanvicchatha tarhīmān gantuṁ mā vārayata|
9 That the saying might be fulfilled which he spoke, “Of those whom thou hast given me, I have lost none.”
itthaṁ bhūtē mahyaṁ yāllōkān adadāstēṣām ēkamapi nāhārayam imāṁ yāṁ kathāṁ sa svayamakathayat sā kathā saphalā jātā|
10 Then Simon Peter, having a sword, drew it and smote the servant of the high-priest, and cut off his right ear. And the servant's name was Malchus.
tadā śimōnpitarasya nikaṭē khaṅgalsthitēḥ sa taṁ niṣkōṣaṁ kr̥tvā mahāyājakasya mālkhanāmānaṁ dāsam āhatya tasya dakṣiṇakarṇaṁ chinnavān|
11 Jesus therefore said to Peter, Put up the sword into the sheath. The cup which the Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?
tatō yīśuḥ pitaram avadat, khaṅgaṁ kōṣē sthāpaya mama pitā mahyaṁ pātuṁ yaṁ kaṁsam adadāt tēnāhaṁ kiṁ na pāsyāmi?
12 So the band and the captain, and the officers of the Jews, took Jesus and bound him,
tadā sainyagaṇaḥ sēnāpati ryihūdīyānāṁ padātayaśca yīśuṁ ghr̥tvā baddhvā hānannāmnaḥ kiyaphāḥ śvaśurasya samīpaṁ prathamam anayan|
13 and carried him to Annas first; for he was father-in-law of Caiaphas, who was high-priest that year.
sa kiyaphāstasmin vatsarē mahāyājatvapadē niyuktaḥ
14 And it was Caiaphas who counseled the Jews, that it was expedient that one man should die for the people.
san sādhāraṇalōkānāṁ maṅgalārtham ēkajanasya maraṇamucitam iti yihūdīyaiḥ sārddham amantrayat|
15 And Simon Peter and the other disciple followed Jesus. That disciple was an acquaintance of the high-priest, and went with Jesus into the court of the palace of the high-priest.
tadā śimōnpitarō'nyaikaśiṣyaśca yīśōḥ paścād agacchatāṁ tasyānyaśiṣyasya mahāyājakēna paricitatvāt sa yīśunā saha mahāyājakasyāṭṭālikāṁ prāviśat|
16 But Peter was standing outside at the door. The other disciple therefore, who was an acquaintance of the high-priest, went out and spoke to her that kept the door, and brought in Peter.
kintu pitarō bahirdvārasya samīpē'tiṣṭhad ataēva mahāyājakēna paricitaḥ sa śiṣyaḥ punarbahirgatvā dauvāyikāyai kathayitvā pitaram abhyantaram ānayat|
17 Then the maid-servant that kept the door saith to Peter, Art thou also one of this man's disciples? He saith, I am not.
tadā sa dvārarakṣikā pitaram avadat tvaṁ kiṁ na tasya mānavasya śiṣyaḥ? tataḥ sōvadad ahaṁ na bhavāmi|
18 And the servants and the officers were standing there, having made a fire of coals, for it was cold, and were warming themselves; and Peter was standing with them and warming himself.
tataḥ paraṁ yatsthānē dāsāḥ padātayaśca śītahētōraṅgārai rvahniṁ prajvālya tāpaṁ sēvitavantastatsthānē pitarastiṣṭhan taiḥ saha vahnitāpaṁ sēvitum ārabhata|
19 The high-priest then asked Jesus about his disciples, and about his teaching.
tadā śiṣyēṣūpadēśē ca mahāyājakēna yīśuḥ pr̥ṣṭaḥ
20 Jesus answered him, I have spoken plainly to the world; I always taught in a synagogue and in the temple, where all the Jews assemble, and in secret I spoke nothing.
san pratyuktavān sarvvalōkānāṁ samakṣaṁ kathāmakathayaṁ guptaṁ kāmapi kathāṁ na kathayitvā yat sthānaṁ yihūdīyāḥ satataṁ gacchanti tatra bhajanagēhē mandirē cāśikṣayaṁ|
21 Why askest thou me? Ask those who have heard, what I have spoken to them; behold, these know what I have said.
mattaḥ kutaḥ pr̥cchasi? yē janā madupadēśam aśr̥ṇvan tānēva pr̥ccha yadyad avadaṁ tē tat jāninta|
22 And when he had said this, one of the officers who was standing by struck Jesus on the face, saying, Is it thus that thou answerest the high-priest?
tadētthaṁ pratyuditatvāt nikaṭasthapadāti ryīśuṁ capēṭēnāhatya vyāharat mahāyājakam ēvaṁ prativadasi?
23 Jesus answered him, If I spoke what is evil, testify to the evil; but if well, why dost thou strike me?
tatō yīśuḥ pratigaditavān yadyayathārtham acakathaṁ tarhi tasyāyathārthasya pramāṇaṁ dēhi, kintu yadi yathārthaṁ tarhi kutō hētō rmām atāḍayaḥ?
24 Annas therefore sent him bound to Caiaphas the high-priest.
pūrvvaṁ hānan sabandhanaṁ taṁ kiyaphāmahāyājakasya samīpaṁ praiṣayat|
25 And Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. So they said to him, Art thou also one of his disciples? He denied and said, I am not.
śimōnpitarastiṣṭhan vahnitāpaṁ sēvatē, ētasmin samayē kiyantastam apr̥cchan tvaṁ kim ētasya janasya śiṣyō na? tataḥ sōpahnutyābravīd ahaṁ na bhavāmi|
26 One of the servants of the high-priest, being a kinsman of him whose ear Peter cut off, saith, Did not I see thee in the garden with him?
tadā mahāyājakasya yasya dāsasya pitaraḥ karṇamacchinat tasya kuṭumbaḥ pratyuditavān udyānē tēna saha tiṣṭhantaṁ tvāṁ kiṁ nāpaśyaṁ?
27 Then Peter denied again; and immediately a cock crew.
kintu pitaraḥ punarapahnutya kathitavān; tadānīṁ kukkuṭō'raut|
28 Then they lead Jesus from Caiaphas to the governor's palace; and it was early. And they did not themselves go into the palace, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the passover.
tadanantaraṁ pratyūṣē tē kiyaphāgr̥hād adhipatē rgr̥haṁ yīśum anayan kintu yasmin aśucitvē jātē tai rnistārōtsavē na bhōktavyaṁ, tasya bhayād yihūdīyāstadgr̥haṁ nāviśan|
29 Pilate therefore went out to them, and saith, What accusation do ye bring against this man?
aparaṁ pīlātō bahirāgatya tān pr̥ṣṭhavān ētasya manuṣyasya kaṁ dōṣaṁ vadatha?
30 They answered and said to him, If he had not been doing evil, we would not have delivered him up to thee.
tadā tē pētyavadan duṣkarmmakāriṇi na sati bhavataḥ samīpē nainaṁ samārpayiṣyāmaḥ|
31 Pilate therefore said to them, Take him yourselves, and judge him according to your law. The Jews therefore said to him, It is not lawful for us to put any one to death.
tataḥ pīlātō'vadad yūyamēnaṁ gr̥hītvā svēṣāṁ vyavasthayā vicārayata| tadā yihūdīyāḥ pratyavadan kasyāpi manuṣyasya prāṇadaṇḍaṁ karttuṁ nāsmākam adhikārō'sti|
32 That the words of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he spoke, signifying what kind of death he was to die.
ēvaṁ sati yīśuḥ svasya mr̥tyau yāṁ kathāṁ kathitavān sā saphalābhavat|
33 Pilate therefore went into the palace again, and called Jesus, and said to him, Art thou the King of the Jews?
tadanantaraṁ pīlātaḥ punarapi tad rājagr̥haṁ gatvā yīśumāhūya pr̥ṣṭavān tvaṁ kiṁ yihūdīyānāṁ rājā?
34 Jesus answered, Dost thou say this of thyself, or did others tell thee concerning me?
yīśuḥ pratyavadat tvam ētāṁ kathāṁ svataḥ kathayasi kimanyaḥ kaścin mayi kathitavān?
35 Pilate answered, Am I a Jew? Thy own nation and the chief priests delivered thee up to me. What hast thou done?
pīlātō'vadad ahaṁ kiṁ yihūdīyaḥ? tava svadēśīyā viśēṣataḥ pradhānayājakā mama nikaṭē tvāṁ samārpayana, tvaṁ kiṁ kr̥tavān?
36 Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this world: if my kingdom were of this world, my servants would have fought, that I should not be delivered up to the Jews; but now is my kingdom not from hence.
yīśuḥ pratyavadat mama rājyam ētajjagatsambandhīyaṁ na bhavati yadi mama rājyaṁ jagatsambandhīyam abhaviṣyat tarhi yihūdīyānāṁ hastēṣu yathā samarpitō nābhavaṁ tadarthaṁ mama sēvakā ayōtsyan kintu mama rājyam aihikaṁ na|
37 Pilate therefore said to him, Art thou a king then? Jesus answered, Thou sayest what is true; for I am a king. For this end have I been born, and for this cause have I come into the world, that I may bear witness to the truth. Every one that is of the truth listeneth to my voice.
tadā pīlātaḥ kathitavān, tarhi tvaṁ rājā bhavasi? yīśuḥ pratyuktavān tvaṁ satyaṁ kathayasi, rājāhaṁ bhavāmi; satyatāyāṁ sākṣyaṁ dātuṁ janiṁ gr̥hītvā jagatyasmin avatīrṇavān, tasmāt satyadharmmapakṣapātinō mama kathāṁ śr̥ṇvanti|
38 Pilate saith to him, What is truth? And having said this, he went out again to the Jews, and saith to them, I find nothing criminal in him.
tadā satyaṁ kiṁ? ētāṁ kathāṁ paṣṭvā pīlātaḥ punarapi bahirgatvā yihūdīyān abhāṣata, ahaṁ tasya kamapyaparādhaṁ na prāpnōmi|
39 But ye have a custom that I should release to you one at the passover: do ye desire, therefore, that I release to you the king of the Jews?
nistārōtsavasamayē yuṣmābhirabhirucita ēkō janō mayā mōcayitavya ēṣā yuṣmākaṁ rītirasti, ataēva yuṣmākaṁ nikaṭē yihūdīyānāṁ rājānaṁ kiṁ mōcayāmi, yuṣmākam icchā kā?
40 Then they cried out again, saying, Not this man, but Barabbas. Now Barabbas was a robber.
tadā tē sarvvē ruvantō vyāharan ēnaṁ mānuṣaṁ nahi barabbāṁ mōcaya| kintu sa barabbā dasyurāsīt|