Joel 1:18

18 How do the beasts groan, How do the herds of oxen wander perplexed, Having no pasture! The flocks of sheep also are destroyed.

Comme les bêtes gémissent! Les troupeaux de bœufs sont consternés, Parce qu’ils sont sans pâturage; Et même les troupeaux de brebis sont en souffrance.

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how!

Strongs:

h4100

Lexicon:

מָה

Hebrew:

מַה\־

Transliteration:

mah-

Usage:

753 times in 37 books, 364 chapters, and 671 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

what?

Morphhology:

Interrogative Pronoun

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that a question is being asked

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

מָה

Transliteration:

mah

Gloss:

what?

Morphhology:

Hebrew Interogative

Definition:

interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind 1a) (interrogative) 1a1) what? 1a2) of what kind 1a3) what? (rhetorical) 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what 1b) (adverb) 1b1) how, how now 1b2) why 1b3) how! (exclamation) 1c) (with prep) 1c1) wherein, whereby, wherewith, by what means? 1c2) because of what? 1c3) the like of what? 1c3a) how much, how many, how often? 1c3b) for how long? 1c4) for what reason, why, to what purpose? 1c5) until when, how long, upon what, wherefore? indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may

Strongs

Word:

מָה

Transliteration:

mâh

Pronounciation:

maw

Language:

Hebrew

Definition:

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.; or מַה; or מָ; or מַ; also מֶה; a primitive particle

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[-]

Strongs:

h9014

Lexicon:

[־]

Hebrew:

מַה\־

Usage:

42543 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 18043 verses

Context:

Link previous-next word

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Gloss:

[link]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

-

Transliteration:

-

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Maqqef: links words

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it has groaned

Strongs:

h584

Lexicon:

אָנַח

Hebrew:

נֶּאֶנְחָ֣ה

Transliteration:

ne.'en.Chah

Usage:

13 times in 7 books, 8 chapters, and 12 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

to sigh

Morphhology:

Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine

Grammar:

performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to a female person or thing being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

אָנַח

Transliteration:

a.nach

Gloss:

to sigh

Morphhology:

Hebrew Verb

Definition:

(Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp 1a) moan (of cattle)

Strongs

Word:

אָנַח

Transliteration:

ʼânach

Pronounciation:

aw-nakh'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Verb

Definition:

to sigh; groan, mourn, sigh.; a primitive root

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[the] livestock

Strongs:

h929

Lexicon:

בְּהֵמָה

Hebrew:

בְהֵמָ֗ה

Transliteration:

ve.he.Mah

Usage:

190 times in 27 books, 114 chapters, and 172 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

animal

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

בְּהֵמָה

Transliteration:

be.he.mah

Gloss:

animal

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Female

Definition:

beast, cattle, animal 1a) beasts (coll of all animals) 1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals) 1c) wild beasts

Strongs

Word:

בְּהֵמָה

Transliteration:

bᵉhêmâh

Pronounciation:

be-hay-maw'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Feminine

Definition:

properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective); beast, cattle.; from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute)

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they have wandered in confusion

Strongs:

h943

Lexicon:

בּוּךְ

Hebrew:

נָבֹ֙כוּ֙

Transliteration:

na.Vo.khu

Usage:

3 times in 3 books, 3 chapters, and 3 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

to perplex

Morphhology:

Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender

Grammar:

performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

בּוּךְ

Transliteration:

bukh

Gloss:

to perplex

Morphhology:

Hebrew Verb

Definition:

to perplex, confuse, be confused 1a) (Niphal) to be confused, be in confusion

Strongs

Word:

בּוּךְ

Transliteration:

bûwk

Pronounciation:

book

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Verb

Definition:

to involve (literally or figuratively); be entangled, (perplexed).; a primitive root

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[the] herds of

Strongs:

h5739

Lexicon:

עֵ֫דֶר

Hebrew:

עֶדְרֵ֣י

Transliteration:

'ed.Rei

Usage:

38 times in 16 books, 26 chapters, and 33 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

עֵ֫דֶר

Transliteration:

e.der

Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

flock, herd 1a) flock 1b) herds, flocks and herds

Strongs

Word:

עֵדֶר

Transliteration:

ʻêder

Pronounciation:

ay'-der

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

an arrangement, i.e. muster (of animals); drove, flock, herd.; from h5737 (עֲדַר)

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cattle

Strongs:

h1241

Lexicon:

בָּקָר

Hebrew:

בָקָ֔ר

Transliteration:

va.Kar

Usage:

183 times in 24 books, 99 chapters, and 172 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

בָּקָר

Transliteration:

ba.qar

Gloss:

cattle

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun

Definition:

cattle, herd, oxen, ox 1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll) 1b) herd (particular one) 1c) head of cattle (individually)

Strongs

Word:

בָּקָר

Transliteration:

bâqâr

Pronounciation:

baw-kawr'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd; beeve, bull ([phrase] -ock), [phrase] calf, [phrase] cow, great (cattle), [phrase] heifer, herd, kine, ox.; from h1239 (בָּקַר)

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for

Strongs:

h3588A

Strongs extended:

h3588, h3588A, h3588B, h3588C

Lexicon:

כִּי

Hebrew:

כִּ֛י

Transliteration:

ki

Usage:

4338 times in 39 books, 834 chapters, and 3778 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Conditional Particle

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

כִּי

Transliteration:

ki

Gloss:

for

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

Strongs > h3588

Word:

כִּי

Transliteration:

kîy

Pronounciation:

kee

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Conjunction

Definition:

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

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not

Strongs:

h369

Lexicon:

אַ֫יִן

Hebrew:

אֵ֥ין

Transliteration:

'ein

Usage:

789 times in 38 books, 389 chapters, and 696 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

nothing

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

אַ֫יִן

Transliteration:

a.yin

Gloss:

nothing

Morphhology:

Hebrew Negative

Definition:

nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of

Strongs

Word:

אַיִן

Transliteration:

ʼayin

Pronounciation:

ah'-yin

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Neuter

Definition:

a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare h370 (אַיִן).; as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist

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pasture

Strongs:

h4829

Lexicon:

מִרְעֶה

Hebrew:

מִרְעֶ֖ה

Transliteration:

mir.'Eh

Usage:

13 times in 8 books, 8 chapters, and 11 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a male PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

מִרְעֶה

Transliteration:

mir.eh

Gloss:

pasture

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

pasture, pasturage

Strongs

Word:

מִרְעֶה

Transliteration:

mirʻeh

Pronounciation:

meer-eh'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

pasture (the place or the act); also the haunt of wild animals; feeding place, pasture.; from h7462 (רָעָה) in the sense of feeding

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[belongs] to

Strongs:

h9005

Lexicon:

ל

Hebrew:

לָ/הֶ֑ם

Transliteration:

la.

Usage:

20819 times in 39 books, 926 chapters, and 12017 verses

Context:

Next word

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Gloss:

to

Morphhology:

Preposition

Grammar:

a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/ל

Transliteration:

l

Gloss:

to/for

Morphhology:

Prefix

Definition:

Prefix lamed: to

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them

Strongs:

h9038

Lexicon:

Op3m

Hebrew:

לָ/הֶ֑ם

Transliteration:

Hem

Usage:

3586 times in 38 books, 712 chapters, and 2702 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)

Grammar:

WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

הֶם

Transliteration:

hem

Gloss:

them

Morphhology:

Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural

Definition:

Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

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also

Strongs:

h1571

Lexicon:

גַּם

Hebrew:

גַּם\־

Transliteration:

gam-

Usage:

769 times in 37 books, 367 chapters, and 665 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Adverb

Grammar:

DESCRIBING an action

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

גַּם

Transliteration:

gam

Gloss:

also

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither.nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike

Strongs

Word:

גַּם

Transliteration:

gam

Pronounciation:

gam

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Adverb

Definition:

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.; by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather

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[-]

Strongs:

h9014

Lexicon:

[־]

Hebrew:

גַּם\־

Usage:

42543 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 18043 verses

Context:

Link previous-next word

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[link]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

-

Transliteration:

-

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Maqqef: links words

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[the] flocks of

Strongs:

h5739

Lexicon:

עֵ֫דֶר

Hebrew:

עֶדְרֵ֥י

Transliteration:

'ed.Rei

Usage:

38 times in 16 books, 26 chapters, and 33 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

עֵ֫דֶר

Transliteration:

e.der

Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun Male

Definition:

flock, herd 1a) flock 1b) herds, flocks and herds

Strongs

Word:

עֵדֶר

Transliteration:

ʻêder

Pronounciation:

ay'-der

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

an arrangement, i.e. muster (of animals); drove, flock, herd.; from h5737 (עֲדַר)

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<the>

Strongs:

h9009

Lexicon:

ה

Hebrew:

הַ/צֹּ֖אן

Transliteration:

ha.

Usage:

23945 times in 39 books, 866 chapters, and 11080 verses

Context:

Next word

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Gloss:

the

Morphhology:

Definite article (Hebrew)

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/ה

Transliteration:

ha

Gloss:

[the]

Morphhology:

Prefix

Definition:

Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

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sheep

Strongs:

h6629G

Strongs extended:

h6629, h6629G, h6629H

Lexicon:

צֹאן

Hebrew:

הַ/צֹּ֖אן

Transliteration:

Tzon

Usage:

271 times in 30 books, 146 chapters, and 244 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

צֹאן

Transliteration:

tson

Gloss:

flock

Morphhology:

Hebrew Noun

Definition:

small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks 1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats) 1b) of multitude (simile) 1c) of multitude (metaphor)

Strongs > h6629

Word:

צֹאן

Transliteration:

tsôʼn

Pronounciation:

tsone

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Noun Feminine

Definition:

a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men); (small) cattle, flock ([phrase] -s), lamb ([phrase] -s), sheep(-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds).; or צאוֹן; (Psalm 144:13), from an unused root meaning to migrate

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they have suffered

Strongs:

h816

Lexicon:

אָשַׁם

Hebrew:

נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ\׃

Transliteration:

ne'.Sha.mu

Usage:

35 times in 13 books, 22 chapters, and 32 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

be guilty

Morphhology:

Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender

Grammar:

performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

אָשַׁם

Transliteration:

a.sham

Gloss:

be guilty

Morphhology:

Hebrew Verb

Definition:

1) to offend, be guilty, trespass 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury 1a2) to be or become guilty 1a3) to be held guilty 1a4) to be incriminated 1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment 1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense

Strongs

Word:

אָשַׁם

Transliteration:

ʼâsham

Pronounciation:

aw-sham'

Language:

Hebrew

Morphhology:

Verb

Definition:

to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish; [idiom] certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, [idiom] greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.; or אָשֵׁם; a primitive root

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[׃]

Strongs:

h9016

Lexicon:

[׃]

Hebrew:

נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ\׃

Usage:

23197 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 23121 verses

Context:

Punctuation

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[fullstop]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

:

Transliteration:

:

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

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