Proverbs 20
1 Wine is a mocker, and beer is a brawler. Whoever is led astray by them is not wise.
Wine is an intemperate thing, and strong drink full of violence: but every fool is entangled with them.
2 The terror of a king is like the roaring of a lion. He who provokes him to anger forfeits his own life.
The threat of a king differs not from the rage of a lion; and he that provokes him sins against his own soul.
3 It is an honor for a person to keep away from strife, but every fool quarrels.
[It is] a glory to a man to turn aside from railing; but every fool is entangled with such matters.
4 The sluggard will not plow by reason of the winter; therefore he shall beg in harvest, and have nothing.
A sluggard when reproached is not ashamed: so also he who borrows corn in harvest.
5 Counsel in the heart of man is like deep water; but a man of understanding will draw it out.
Counsel in a man's heart is deep water; but a prudent man will draw it out.
6 Many men claim to be men of unfailing love, but who can find a faithful man?
A man is valuable, and a merciful man precious: but [it is] hard to find a faithful man.
7 A righteous man walks in integrity; blessed are his children after him.
He that walks blameless in justice, shall leave his children blessed.
8 A king who sits on the throne of judgment scatters away all evil with his eyes.
Whenever a righteous king sits on the throne, no evil thing can stand before his presence.
9 Who can say, "I have made my heart pure. I am clean and without sin?"
Who will boast that he has a pure heart? or who will boldly say that he is pure from sins?
10 Differing weights and differing measures, both of them alike are an abomination to YHWH.
A large and small weight, and various measures, are even both of them unclean before the Lord; and [so is] he that makes them.
11 Even a child makes himself known by his doings, whether his work is pure, and whether it is right.
A youth [when in company] with a godly man, will be restrained in his devices, and [then] his way will be straight.
12 The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, YHWH has made even both of them.
The ear hears, and the eye sees: even both of them are the Lord's work.
13 Do not love sleep, lest you come to poverty. Open your eyes, and you shall be satisfied with bread.
Love not to speak ill, lest you be cut off: open your eyes, and be filled with bread.
14 "It's no good, it's no good," says the buyer; but when he is gone his way, then he boasts.
15 There is gold and abundance of rubies; but the lips of knowledge are a rare jewel.
16 Take the garment of one who puts up collateral for a stranger; and hold him in pledge for a wayward woman.
17 Fraudulent food is sweet to a man, but afterwards his mouth is filled with gravel.
18 Plans are established by advice; by wise guidance you wage war.
19 He who goes about as a tale-bearer reveals secrets; therefore do not keep company with him who opens wide his lips.
20 Whoever curses his father or his mother, his lamp shall be put out in blackness of darkness.
The lamp of him that reviles father or mother shall be put out, and his eyeballs shall see darkness.
21 An inheritance quickly gained at the beginning, won't be blessed in the end.
A portion hastily gotten at first shall not be blessed in the end.
22 Do not say, "I will pay back evil." Wait for YHWH, and he will save you.
Say not, I will avenge myself on my enemy; but wait on the Lord, that he may help you.
23 YHWH detests differing weights, and dishonest scales are no good.
A double weight is an abomination to the Lord; and a deceitful balance is not good in his sight.
24 A man's steps are from YHWH; how then can man understand his way?
A man's goings are directed of the Lord: how then can a mortal understand his ways?
25 It is a snare to a man to make a rash dedication, then later to consider his vows.
It is a snare to a man hastily to consecrate some of his own property: for [in that case] repentance comes after vowing.
26 A wise king winnows out the wicked, and drives the threshing wheel over them.
A wise king utterly crushes the ungodly, and will bring a wheel upon them.
27 The spirit of man is YHWH's lamp, searching all his innermost parts.
The spirit of man is a light of the Lord, who searches the inmost parts of the belly.
28 Love and faithfulness keep the king safe. His throne is sustained by love.
Mercy and truth are a guard to a king, and will surround his throne with righteousness.
29 The glory of young men is their strength. The splendor of old men is their gray hair.
Wisdom is an ornament to young men; and grey [hairs] are the glory of old men.
30 Wounding blows cleanse away evil, and beatings purge the innermost parts.
Bruises and contusions befall bad men; and plagues [shall come] in the inward parts of [their] belly.
