Numbers 13
1 YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,
and to speak: speak LORD to(wards) Moses to/for to say
2 "Send men, that they may spy out the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel. Of every tribe of their fathers, you shall send a man, every one a prince among them."
to send: depart to/for you human and to spy [obj] land: country/planet Canaan which I to give: give to/for son: descendant/people Israel man one man one to/for tribe father his to send: depart all leader in/on/with them
3 Moses sent them from the wilderness of Paran according to the commandment of YHWH: all of them men who were heads of the children of Israel.
and to send: depart [obj] them Moses from wilderness Paran upon lip: word LORD all their human head: leader son: descendant/people Israel they(masc.)
4 These were their names: Of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zakkur.
and these name their to/for tribe Reuben Shammua son: child Zaccur
5 Of the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat the son of Hori.
to/for tribe Simeon Shaphat son: child Hori
6 Of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
to/for tribe Judah Caleb son: child Jephunneh
7 Of the tribe of Issachar, Igal the son of Joseph.
to/for tribe Issachar Igal son: child Joseph
8 Of the tribe of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Nun.
to/for tribe Ephraim Hoshea son: child Nun
9 Of the tribe of Benjamin, Palti the son of Raphu.
to/for tribe Benjamin Palti son: child Raphu
10 Of the tribe of Zebulun, Gaddiel the son of Sodi.
to/for tribe Zebulun Gaddiel son: child Sodi
11 Of the tribe of Joseph, of the tribe of Manasseh, Gaddi the son of Susi.
to/for tribe Joseph to/for tribe Manasseh Gaddi son: child Susi
12 Of the tribe of Dan, Ammiel the son of Gemalli.
to/for tribe Dan Ammiel son: child Gemalli
13 Of the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael.
to/for tribe Asher Sethur son: child Michael
14 Of the tribe of Naphtali, Nahbi the son of Vophsi.
to/for tribe Naphtali Nahbi son: child Vophsi
15 Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Maki.
to/for tribe Gad Geuel son: child Machi
16 These are the names of the men who Moses sent to spy out the land. Moses called Hoshea the son of Nun Joshua.
these name [the] human which to send: depart Moses to/for to spy [obj] [the] land: country/planet and to call: call by Moses to/for Hoshea son: child Nun Joshua
17 Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan, and said to them, "Go up this way by the Negev, and go up into the hill country:
and to send: depart [obj] them Moses to/for to spy [obj] land: country/planet Canaan and to say to(wards) them to ascend: rise this in/on/with Negeb and to ascend: rise [obj] [the] mountain: hill country
18 and see the land, what it is; and the people who dwell in it, whether they are strong or weak, whether they are few or many;
and to see: see [obj] [the] land: country/planet what? he/she/it and [obj] [the] people [the] to dwell upon her strong he/she/it weak little he/she/it if many
19 and what the land is that they dwell in, whether it is good or bad; and what cities they are that they dwell in, whether in camps, or in strongholds;
and what? [the] land: country/planet which he/she/it to dwell in/on/with her pleasant he/she/it if bad: harmful and what? [the] city which he/she/it to dwell in/on/with them in/on/with camp if in/on/with fortification
20 and what the land is, whether it is fat or lean, whether there is wood in it, or not. Be courageous, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the first-ripe grapes."
and what? [the] land: country/planet rich he/she/it if lean there in/on/with her tree if nothing and to strengthen: strengthen and to take: bring from fruit [the] land: country/planet and [the] day day firstfruit grape
21 So they went up, and spied out the land from the wilderness of Zin to Rehob, to Lebo Hamath.
and to ascend: rise and to spy [obj] [the] land: country/planet from wilderness Zin till Rehob Lebo-(Hamath) Hamath
22 They went up by the Negev, and came to Hebron; and Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak, were there. (Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.)
and to ascend: rise in/on/with Negeb and to come (in): come till Hebron and there Ahiman Sheshai and Talmai born [the] Anak and Hebron seven year to build to/for face: before Zoan Egypt
23 They came to the Valley of Eshcol, and cut down from there a branch with one cluster of grapes on it, and they bore it on a staff between two. They also brought some of the pomegranates and figs.
and to come (in): come till (Eshcol) Valley (Valley of) Eshcol and to cut: cut from there branch and cluster grape one and to lift: bear him in/on/with yoke in/on/with two and from [the] pomegranate and from [the] fig
24 That place was called the Valley of Eshcol, because of the cluster which the children of Israel cut down from there.
to/for place [the] he/she/it to call: call by (Eshcol) Valley (Valley of) Eshcol upon because [the] cluster which to cut: cut from there son: descendant/people Israel
25 They returned from spying out the land at the end of forty days.
and to return: return from to spy [the] land: country/planet from end forty day
26 They went and came to Moses, and to Aaron, and to all the congregation of the children of Israel, to the wilderness of Paran, to Kadesh; and brought back word to them, and to all the congregation, and showed them the fruit of the land.
and to go: come and to come (in): come to(wards) Moses and to(wards) Aaron and to(wards) all congregation son: descendant/people Israel to(wards) wilderness Paran Kadesh [to] and to return: return [obj] them word and [obj] all [the] congregation and to see: see them [obj] fruit [the] land: country/planet
27 They told him, and said, "We came to the land where you sent us; and surely it flows with milk and honey; and this is its fruit.
and to recount to/for him and to say to come (in): come to(wards) [the] land: country/planet which to send: depart us and also to flow: flowing milk and honey he/she/it and this fruit her
28 However the people who dwell in the land are strong, and the cities are fortified and very large. Moreover, we saw the descendants of Anak there.
end for strong [the] people [the] to dwell in/on/with land: country/planet and [the] city to gather/restrain/fortify great: large much and also born [the] Anak to see: see there
29 Amalek dwells in the land of the Negev: and the Hethites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, and the Amorites, dwell in the hill country; and the Canaanite dwells by the sea, and along by the side of the Jordan."
Amalek to dwell in/on/with land: country/planet [the] Negeb and [the] Hittite and [the] Jebusite and [the] Amorite to dwell in/on/with mountain: hill country and [the] Canaanite to dwell upon [the] sea and upon hand: bank [the] Jordan
30 Caleb stilled the people before Moses, and said, "Let us go up at once, and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it."
and to silence Caleb [obj] [the] people to(wards) Moses and to say to ascend: rise to ascend: rise and to possess: take [obj] her for be able be able to/for her
31 But the men who went up with him said, "We aren't able to go up against the people; for they are stronger than we."
and [the] human which to ascend: rise with him to say not be able to/for to ascend: rise to(wards) [the] people for strong he/she/it from us
32 They brought up an evil report of the land which they had spied out to the children of Israel, saying, "The land, through which we have gone to spy it out, is a land that eats up its inhabitants; and all the people who we saw in it are men of great stature.
and to come out: send slander [the] land: country/planet which to spy [obj] her to(wards) son: descendant/people Israel to/for to say [the] land: country/planet which to pass in/on/with her to/for to spy [obj] her land: country/planet to eat to dwell her he/she/it and all [the] people which to see: see in/on/with midst her human measure
33 There we saw the Nephilim, the sons of Anak, who come of the Nephilim: and we were in our own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their sight."
and there to see: see [obj] [the] Nephilim son: descendant/people Anak from [the] Nephilim and to be in/on/with eye: appearance our like/as locust and so to be in/on/with eye: appearance their
