< Ecclesiastes 2:20 >

20 Therefore I began to cause my heart to despair concerning all the labor in which I had labored under the sun.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/סַבּ֥וֹתִֽי
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

I turned
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
סָבַב
Hebrew:
וְ/סַבּ֥וֹתִֽי
Transliteration:
sa.Bo.ti
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
turn
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to turn, bring around
Tyndale
Word:
סָבַב
Transliteration:
sa.vav
Gloss:
to turn: turn
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
turn/bring_around to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change 1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round 1b2) to be turned over to 1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform 1d) (Poel) 1d1) to encompass, surround 1d2) to come about, assemble round 1d3) to march, go about 1d4) to enclose, envelop 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round 1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be turned 1f2) to be surrounded
Strongs > h5437
Word:
סָבַב
Transliteration:
çâbab
Pronounciation:
saw-bab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively; bring, cast, fetch, lead, make, walk, [idiom] whirl, [idiom] round about, be about on every side, apply, avoid, beset (about), besiege, bring again, carry (about), change, cause to come about, [idiom] circuit, (fetch a) compass (about, round), drive, environ, [idiom] on every side, beset (close, come, compass, go, stand) round about, inclose, remove, return, set, sit down, turn (self) (about, aside, away, back).; a primitive root

I
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫י
Hebrew:
אֲנִ֖י
Transliteration:
'a.Ni
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Pronoun (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲנִי
Transliteration:
a.ni
Gloss:
I
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
Strongs
Word:
אֲנִי
Transliteration:
ʼănîy
Pronounciation:
an-ee'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
I; I, (as for) me, mine, myself, we, [idiom] which, [idiom] who.; contracted from h595 (אָנֹכִי)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/יַאֵ֣שׁ
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

make despair
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָאַשׁ
Hebrew:
לְ/יַאֵ֣שׁ
Transliteration:
ya.'Esh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to despair
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָאַשׁ
Transliteration:
ya.ash
Gloss:
to despair
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
1) to despair 1a) (Niphal) to be despaired, be desperate 1b) (Piel) to cause to despair interj 2) it is hopeless!
Strongs
Word:
יָאַשׁ
Transliteration:
yâʼash
Pronounciation:
yaw-ash'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to desist, i.e. (figuratively) to despond; (cause to) despair, one that is desperate, be no hope.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

heart
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
לֵב
Hebrew:
לִבִּ֑/י
Transliteration:
li.B
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lev
Gloss:
heart
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
Strongs > h3820
Word:
לֵב
Transliteration:
lêb
Pronounciation:
labe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.; a form of h3824 (לֵבָב)

my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps1c
Hebrew:
לִבִּ֑/י
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
י
Transliteration:
y
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular

on
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַ֚ל
Transliteration:
'al
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Transliteration:
kol-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הֶ֣/עָמָ֔ל
Transliteration:
he.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

toil
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָמָל
Hebrew:
הֶ֣/עָמָ֔ל
Transliteration:
'a.Mal
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
trouble
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָמָל
Transliteration:
a.mal
Gloss:
trouble
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
toil, trouble, labour 1a) trouble 1b) trouble, mischief 1c) toil, labour
Strongs
Word:
עָמָל
Transliteration:
ʻâmâl
Pronounciation:
aw-mawl'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind; grievance(-vousness), iniquity, labour, mischief, miserable(-sery), pain(-ful), perverseness, sorrow, toil, travail, trouble, wearisome, wickedness.; from h5998 (עָמַל)

that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ש
Hebrew:
שֶׁ/עָמַ֖לְתִּי
Transliteration:
she.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/שׁ
Transliteration:
s
Gloss:
which/that
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix shin: of

I have toiled
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָמַל
Hebrew:
שֶׁ/עָמַ֖לְתִּי
Transliteration:
'a.Mal.ti
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to toil
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָמַל
Transliteration:
a.mal
Gloss:
to toil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to labour, toil 1a) (Qal) to labour
Strongs
Word:
עָמַל
Transliteration:
ʻâmal
Pronounciation:
aw-mal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to toil, i.e. work severely and with irksomeness; (take) labour (in).; a primitive root

under
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
תַּ֥חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, below
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: under
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
under/below the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּֽׁמֶשׁ\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

sun
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּֽׁמֶשׁ\׃
Transliteration:
Sha.mesh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ
Transliteration:
she.mesh
Gloss:
sun
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
Strongs
Word:
שֶׁמֶשׁ
Transliteration:
shemesh
Pronounciation:
sheh'-mesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement; [phrase] east side(-ward), sun (rising), [phrase] west(-ward), window. See also h1053 (בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ).; from an unused root meaning to be brilliant

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּֽׁמֶשׁ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Ecclesiastes 2:20 >