Nehemiah 13

1 On that day they read in the scroll of Moses in the audience of the people; and in it was found written, that an Ammonite and a Moabite should not enter into the assembly of God forever,

١ وَتُلِيَ فِي نَفْسِ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ مِنْ سِفْرِ مُوسَى عَلَى مَسَامِعِ الشَّعْبِ، فَوَجَدُوا مَكْتُوباً فِيهِ أَنَّهُ يُحَظَّرُ عَلَى أَيِّ مُوآبِيٍّ أَوْ عَمُّونِيٍّ الانْضِمَامُ إِلَى جَمَاعَةِ اللهِ إِلَى الأَبَدِ،

2 because they did not meet the children of Israel with bread and with water, but hired Balaam against them, to curse them: however our God turned the curse into a blessing.

٢ لأَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَسْتَقْبِلُوا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ بِالْخُبْزِ وَالْمَاءِ، بَلِ اسْتَأْجَرُوا بَلْعَامَ لِكَيْ يَلْعَنَهُمْ، فَحَوَّلَ إِلَهُنَا اللَّعْنَةَ إِلَى بَرَكَةٍ.

3 It came to pass, when they had heard the law, that they separated from Israel all the mixed multitude.

٣ وَعِنْدَمَا سَمِعُوا نَصَّ الشَّرِيعَةِ عَزَلُوا الْغُرَبَاءَ عَنْهُمْ.

4 Now before this, Eliashib the priest, who was appointed over the rooms of the house of our God, being allied to Tobiah,

٤ وَقَبْلَ هَذِهِ الأُمُورِ كَانَ أَلْيَاشِيبُ الْكَاهِنُ الأَمِينُ عَلَى مَخَازِنِ هَيْكَلِ إِلَهِنَا ذَا عَلاقَةٍ حَمِيمَةٍ بِطُوبِيَّا،

5 had prepared for him a great room, where before they laid the meal offerings, the frankincense, and the vessels, and the tithes of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, which were given by commandment to the Levites, and the singers, and the gatekeepers; and the wave offerings for the priests.

٥ فَهَيَّأَ لَهُ مُخْدَعاً عَظِيماً، حَيْثُ اعْتَادُوا سَابِقاً أَنْ يَخْزِنُوا التَّقْدِمَاتِ وَالْبَخُورَ وَالآنِيَةَ وَعُشْرَ الْقَمْحِ وَالْخَمْرِ وَالزَّيْتِ الْمُخَصَّصَةَ لِلّاوِيِّينَ وَالْمُرَتِّلِينَ وَحُرَّاسِ أَبْوَابِ الْهَيْكَلِ، وَحَيْثُ كَانَتْ تُخْزَنُ الْمُخَصَّصَاتُ الْمُقَدَّمَةُ إِلَى الْكَهَنَةِ.

6 But in all this, I was not at Jerusalem; for in the two and thirtieth year of Artachshasta king of Babylon I went to the king: and after certain days asked I leave of the king,

٦ وَلَمْ أَكُنْ فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ فِي أَثْنَاءِ ذَلِكَ، لأَنِّي فِي السَّنَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ وَالثَّلاثِينَ مِنْ حُكْمِ أَرْتَحْشَشْتَا مَلِكِ بَابِلَ مَثَلْتُ أَمَامَهُ ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ مِنْهُ بَعْدَ أَيَّامٍ،

7 and I came to Jerusalem, and understood the evil that Eliashib had done for Tobiah, in preparing him a room in the courts of God's house.

٧ وَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى أُورُشَليِمَ وَاطَّلَعْتُ عَلَى مَا ارْتَكَبَهُ أَلْيَاشِيبُ مِنْ شَرٍّ عَظِيمٍ عِنْدَمَا أَعَدَّ لِطُوبِيَّا مُخْدَعاً فِي دِيَارِ هَيْكَلِ اللهِ.

8 It grieved me severely: therefore I cast forth all the household stuff of Tobiah out of the room.

٨ فَسَاءَنِي الأَمْرُ جِدّاً حَتَّى إِنِّي طَرَحْتُ جَمِيعَ أَمْتِعَةِ طُوبِيَّا خَارِجَ الْمُخْدَعِ،

9 Then I commanded, and they cleansed the rooms: and there brought I again the vessels of God's house, with the meal offerings and the frankincense.

٩ ثُمَّ أَصْدَرْتُ أَوَامِرِي بِتَطْهِيرِ الْمَخَادِعِ كُلِّهَا، وَرَدَدْتُ إِلَيْهَا آنِيَةَ هَيْكَلِ اللهِ مَعَ التَّقْدِمَةِ وَالْبَخُورِ.

10 I perceived that the portions of the Levites had not been given them; so that the Levites and the singers, who did the work, had fled everyone to his field.

١٠ وَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّ اللّاوِيِّينَ لَمْ يَتَسَلَّمُوا مُخَصَّصَاتِهِمْ، فَلَجَأُوا هُمْ وَالْمُغَنُّونَ الَّذِينَ قَامُوا بِالْعَمَلِ، إِلَى حُقُولِهِمْ.

11 Then I contended with the rulers, and said, "Why is God's house forsaken?" I gathered them together, and set them in their place.

١١ فَأَنَّبْتُ الْمَسْؤولِينَ وَسَأَلْتُهُمْ: «لِمَاذَا تُرِكَ بَيْتُ اللهِ بِغَيْرِ رِعَايَةٍ؟» ثُمَّ جَمَعْتُ اللّاوِيِّينَ وَأَعَدْتُهُمْ إِلَى مَرَاكِزِهِمْ.

12 Then brought all Judah the tithe of the grain and the new wine and the oil to the treasuries.

١٢ وَأَدَّى جَمِيعُ يَهُوذَا عُشْرَ الْحِنْطَةِ وَالْخَمْرِ وَالزَّيْتِ إِلَى الْمَخَازِنِ.

13 And I commanded Shelemiah the priest, and Zadok the scribe, and Pedaiah of the Levites be in charge of the storerooms. And next to them was Hanan the son of Zakkur, the son of Mattaniah, for they were considered trustworthy, and their responsibility was the distribution to their brothers.

١٣ وَعَيَّنْتُ عَلَى أَمَانَةِ شُؤُونِ الْمَخَازِنِ شَلَمْيَا الْكَاهِنَ، وَصَادُوقَ الْكَاتِبَ، وَفَدَايَا مِنَ اللّاوِيِّينَ. كَمَا عَيَّنْتُ حَانَانَ بْنَ زَكُّورَ بْنِ مَتَّنْيَا لِمَا عُرِفَ عَنْهُمْ مِنْ أَمَانَةٍ، وَكَانَتْ مُهِمَّتُهُمْ تَوْزِيعَ الأَنْصِبَةِ عَلَى إِخْوَتِهِمْ.

14 Remember me, my God, concerning this, and do not wipe out my good deeds that I have done for the house of my God, and for its observances.

١٤ فَاذْكُرْنِي يَا إِلَهِي مِنْ أَجْلِ هَذَا وَلا تَنْسَ حَسَنَاتِي الَّتِي بَذَلْتُهَا فِي خِدْمَةِ بَيْتِ إِلَهِي.

15 In those days I saw in Judah some men treading winepresses on the Sabbath, and bringing in sheaves, and loading donkeys; as also wine, grapes, and figs, and all kinds of burdens, which they brought into Jerusalem on the Sabbath day: and I testified against them in the day in which they sold food.

١٥ وَفِي تِلْكَ الأَيَّامِ شَاهَدْتُ فِي أَرْضِ يَهُوذَا قَوْماً يَدُوسُونَ الْمَعَاصِرَ فِي يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ، وَيَأْتُونَ بِأَكْيَاسِ الْحِنْطَةِ وَيُحَمِّلُونَهَا عَلَى الْحَمِيرِ، وَكَذَلِكَ بِأَحْمَالِ الْعِنَبِ وَالتِّينِ وَسِوَاهَا مِنَ الْمَحَاصِيلِ الَّتِي يَجْلِبُونَهَا إِلَى أُورُشَلِيمَ فِي يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ، فَحَذَّرْتُهُمْ مِنْ بَيْعِ الطَّعَامِ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ.

16 There lived men of Tyre also in it, who brought in fish, and all kinds of wares, and sold on the Sabbath to the people of Judah, and in Jerusalem.

١٦ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ بَعْضَ أَهْلِ صُورَ مِمَّنْ يُقِيمُونَ فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ يَأْتُونَ بِالسَّمَكِ وَغَيْرِهِ مِنْ صُنُوفِ الْبَضَائِعِ لِبَيْعِهَا لِسُكَّانِ يَهُوذَا وَأَهْلِ أُورُشَلِيمَ فِي يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ.

17 Then I contended with the nobles of Judah, and said to them, "What evil thing is this that you do, and profane the Sabbath day?

١٧ عِنْدَئِذٍ خَاصَمْتُ أَشْرَافَ يَهُوذَا وَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ: «أَيُّ شَرٍّ تَرْتَكِبُونَهُ إِذْ تُدَنِّسُونَ يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ؟

18 Did not your fathers do thus, and did not our God bring all this disaster on us, and on this city? Yet you bring more wrath on Israel by profaning the Sabbath."

١٨ أَلَمْ يَتَصَرَّفْ آبَاؤُكُمْ هَكَذَا؟ أَلَمْ يَصُبَّ إِلَهُنَا كُلَّ غَضَبِهِ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى هَذِهِ الْمَدِينَةِ؟ وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ فَإِنَّكُمْ تَجْلِبُونَ مَزِيداً مِنَ السُّخْطِ عَلَى إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذْ تُدَنِّسُونَ يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ».

19 It came to pass that, when the gates of Jerusalem began to be dark before the Sabbath, I commanded that the doors should be shut, and commanded that they should not be opened until after the Sabbath. I set some of my servants over the gates, that no burden should be brought in on the Sabbath day.

١٩ وَعِنْدَمَا زَحَفَ الظَّلامُ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ أُورُشَلِيمَ عِنْدَ حُلُولِ السَّبْتِ، أَمَرْتُ بِإِغْلاقِ الْبَوَّابَاتِ وَالامْتِنَاعِ عَنْ فَتْحِهَا حَتَّى انْقِضَاءِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ وَكَلَّفْتُ بَعْضَ رِجَالِي بِحِرَاسَةِ الْبَوَّابَاتِ لِئَلّا يَتِمَّ إِدْخَالُ بَعْضِ الأَحْمَالِ فِي يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ،

20 So the merchants and sellers of all kinds of wares lodged outside of Jerusalem once or twice.

٢٠ فَبَاتَ التُّجَّارُ وَبَاعَةُ مُخْتَلَفِ الْبَضَائِعِ خَارِجَ أُورُشَلِيمَ مَرَّةً وَمَرَّتَيْنِ،

21 Then I testified against them, and said to them, "Why do you stay around the wall? If you do so again, I will lay hands on you." From that time on, they did not come on the Sabbath.

٢١ فَأَنْذَرْتُهُمْ قَائِلاً: «لِمَاذَا تَبِيتُونَ أَمَامَ السُّورِ؟ إِنْ عُدْتُمْ إِلَى ذَلِكَ فَإِنِّي أُلْقِي الْقَبْضَ عَلَيْكُمْ». وَمُنْذُ ذَلِكَ الْحِينِ كَفُّوا عَنِ الْمَجِيءِ فِي يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ.

22 I commanded the Levites that they should purify themselves, and that they should come and keep the gates, to sanctify the Sabbath day. Remember to me, my God, this also, and spare me according to the greatness of your loving kindness.

٢٢ وَأَمَرْتُ اللّاوِيِّينَ أَنْ يَتَطَهَّرُوَا لِيَأْتُوا وَيَقُومُوا بِحِرَاسَةِ الْبَوَّابَاتِ لِيُقَدِّسُوا يَوْمَ السَّبْتِ. فَاذْكُرْنِي يَا إِلَهِي مِنْ أَجْلِ هَذَا أَيْضاً، وَأَحْسِنْ إِلَيَّ بِحَسَبِ مَرَاحِمِكَ الْكَثِيرَةِ.

23 In those days also saw I the Jews who had married women of Ashdod, of Ammon, and of Moab:

٢٣ وَفِي ذَلِكَ الزَّمَنِ شَاهَدْتُ يَهُوداً مِمَّنْ تَزَوَّجُوا مِنْ نِسَاءٍ أَشْدُودِيَّاتٍ وَعَمُّونِيَّاتٍ وَمُوآبِيَّاتٍ،

24 and their children spoke half in the speech of Ashdod, and could not speak in the Jews' language, but according to the language of each people.

٢٤ وَلاحَظْتُ أَنَّ نِصْفَ كَلامِ أَوْلادِهِمْ بِلُغَةِ أَشْدُودَ، أَوْ لُغَةِ بَعْضِ الشُّعُوبِ الأُخْرَى، وَيَجْهَلُونَ اللُّغَةَ الْيَهُودِيَّةَ،

25 I contended with them, and cursed them, and struck certain of them, and plucked off their hair, and made them swear by God, "You shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons, or for yourselves.

٢٥ فَأَنَّبْتُهُمْ وَلَعَنْتُهُمْ وَضَرَبْتُ مِنْهُمْ قَوْماً وَنَتَفْتُ شُعُورَهُمْ، وَاسْتَحْلَفْتُهُمْ بِاسْمِ اللهِ قَائِلاً: «إِيَّاكُمْ أَنْ تُزَوِّجُوا بَنَاتِكُمْ مِنْ بَنِيهِمْ، وَلا تَأْخُذُوا بَنَاتِهِمْ لأَبْنَائِكُمْ وَلا لَكُمْ.

26 Did not Solomon king of Israel sin by these things? Yet among many nations was there no king like him, and he was beloved of his God, and God made him king over all Israel. Nevertheless foreign women caused even him to sin.

٢٦ أَلَيْسَ بِمِثْلِ هَذَا أَخْطَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ مَلِكُ إِسْرَائِيلَ، مَعَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ نَظِيرٌ بَيْنَ مُلُوكِ شُعُوبٍ كَثِيرَةٍ؟ لَقَدْ كَانَ مَحْبُوباً عِنْدَ إِلَهِهِ، وَجَعَلَهُ اللهُ مَلِكاً عَلَى إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ أَغْوَتْهُ النِّسَاءُ الأَجْنَبِيَّاتُ عَلَى ارْتِكَابِ الإِثْمِ

27 Shall we then listen to you to do all this great evil, to trespass against our God in marrying foreign women?"

٢٧ فَهَلْ نَتَغَاضَى عَمَّا اقْتَرَفْتُمُوهُ مِنْ شَرٍّ عَظِيمٍ فِي حَقِّ إِلَهِنَا بِاتِّخَاذِكُمْ زَوْجَاتٍ غَرِيبَاتٍ؟

28 One of the sons of Joiada, the son of Eliashib the high priest, was son-in-law to Sanballat the Horonite: therefore I chased him from me.

٢٨ وَكَانَ أَحَدُ أَبْنَاءِ يُويَادَاعَ بْنِ أَلْيَاشِيبَ رَئِيسِ الْكَهَنَةِ صِهْراً لِسَنْبَلَّطَ الْحُورُونِيِّ، فَطَرَدْتُهُ عَنِّي.

29 Remember them, my God, because they have defiled the priesthood, and the covenant of the priests, and of the Levites.

٢٩ فَاذْكُرْهُمْ يَا إِلَهِي لأَنَّهُمْ دَنَّسُوا الْكَهَنُوتَ وَعَهْدَ الْكَهَنُوتِ وَاللّاوِيِّينَ،

30 Thus I cleansed them from all foreigners, and appointed duties for the priests and for the Levites, everyone in his work;

٣٠ وَهَكَذَا طَهَّرْتُهُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ مَا هُوَ غَرِيبٌ، وَعَيَّنْتُ لِلْكَهَنَةِ وَاللّاوِيِّينَ وَاجِبَاتِهِمْ، لِكُلٍّ بِمُقْتَضَى خِدْمَتِهِ،

31 and for the wood offering, at times appointed, and for the first fruits. Remember me, my God, for good.

٣١ كَمَا رَتَّبْتُ أَمْرَ جَلْبِ حَطَبِ التَّقْدِمَاتِ فِي مَوَاعِيدِهَا الْمُقَرَّرَةِ، وَكَذَلِكَ رَفْعِ أَوَائِلِ الْمَحَاصِيلِ. فَاذْكُرْنِي يَا إِلَهِي بِالْخَيْرِ».