< James 3 >
1 Let not many of you be teachers, my brothers, knowing that we will receive heavier judgment.
My brothers, not many of you should choose to become teachers, knowing that you shall receive a stricter judgment.
2 For in many things we all stumble. If anyone does not stumble in word, this one is a perfect person, able to bridle the whole body also.
For we all offend in many ways. If anyone does not offend in word, he is a perfect man. And he is then able, as if with a bridle, to lead the whole body around.
3 Now if we put bits into the horses' mouths so that they may obey us, we guide their whole body.
For so we put bridles into the mouths of horses, in order to submit them to our will, and so we turn their whole body around.
4 And look at the ships also, though they are so big and are driven by fierce winds, are yet guided by a very small rudder, wherever the pilot desires.
Consider also the ships, which, though they are great and may be driven by strong winds, yet they are turned around with a small rudder, to be directed to wherever the strength of the pilot might will.
5 So the tongue is also a little member, and boasts great things. See how a small fire can spread to a large forest.
So also the tongue certainly is a small part, but it moves great things. Consider that a small fire can set ablaze a great forest.
6 And the tongue is a fire. The world of iniquity among our members is the tongue, which defiles the whole body, and sets on fire the course of nature, and is set on fire by hell. (Geenna )
And so the tongue is like a fire, comprising all iniquity. The tongue, stationed in the midst of our body, can defile the entire body and inflame the wheel of our nativity, setting a fire from Hell. (Geenna )
7 For all kinds of animals, and birds, of reptiles and sea creatures, are being tamed and have been tamed by humankind.
For the nature of all beasts and birds and serpents and others is ruled over, and has been ruled over, by human nature.
8 But nobody can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.
But no man is able to rule over the tongue, a restless evil, full of deadly poison.
9 With it we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people, who are made in the image of God.
By it we bless God the Father, and by it we speak evil of men, who have been made in the likeness of God.
10 Out of the same mouth comes forth blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so.
From the same mouth proceeds blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so!
11 Does a spring send out from the same opening fresh and bitter water?
Does a fountain emit, out of the same opening, both sweet and bitter water?
12 Can a fig tree, my brothers, yield olives, or a vine figs? Nor is salt water able to produce sweet.
My brothers, can the fig tree yield grapes? Or the vine, figs? Then neither is salt water able to produce fresh water.
13 Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him show by his good conduct that his deeds are done in gentleness of wisdom.
Who is wise and well-taught among you? Let him show, by means of good conversation, his work in the meekness of wisdom.
14 But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your heart, do not boast and do not lie against the truth.
But if you hold a bitter zeal, and if there is contention in your hearts, then do not boast and do not be liars against the truth.
15 This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, sensual, and demonic.
For this is not wisdom, descending from above, but rather it is earthly, beastly, and diabolical.
16 For where jealousy and selfish ambition are, there is confusion and every evil deed.
For wherever envy and contention is, there too is inconstancy and every depraved work.
17 But the wisdom that is from above is first pure, then peaceful, gentle, reasonable, full of mercy and good fruits, without partiality, without hypocrisy.
But within the wisdom that is from above, certainly, chastity is first, and next peacefulness, meekness, openness, consenting to what is good, a plenitude of mercy and good fruits, not judging, without falseness.
18 Now the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace.
And so the fruit of justice is sown in peace by those who make peace.