< Ecclesiastes 1:14 >

14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and look, all is vanity and a chasing after wind.
わたしは日の下で人が行うすべてのわざを見たが、みな空であって風を捕えるようである。
I have seen
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
רָאִ֙יתִי֙
Transliteration:
ra.'I.ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Transliteration:
kol-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַֽ/מַּעֲשִׂ֔ים
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

works
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מַעֲשֶׂה
Hebrew:
הַֽ/מַּעֲשִׂ֔ים
Transliteration:
ma.'a.Sim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
work
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
deed, product
Tyndale
Word:
מַעֲשֶׂה
Origin:
a Meaning of h4639I
Transliteration:
ma.a.seh
Gloss:
deed: work
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
work/product deed, work 1a) deed, thing done, act 1b) work, labour 1c) business, pursuit 1d) undertaking, enterprise 1e) achievement 1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment) 1g) work, thing made 1h) work (of God) 1i) product
Strongs > h4639
Word:
מַעֲשֶׂה
Transliteration:
maʻăseh
Pronounciation:
mah-as-eh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property; act, art, [phrase] bakemeat, business, deed, do(-ing), labor, thing made, ware of making, occupation, thing offered, operation, possession, [idiom] well, (handy-, needle-, net-) work(ing, -manship), wrought.; from h6213 (עָשָׂה)

that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ש
Hebrew:
שֶֽׁ/נַּעֲשׂ֖וּ
Transliteration:
she.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/שׁ
Transliteration:
s
Gloss:
which/that
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix shin: of

<they> have been done
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָשָׂה
Hebrew:
שֶֽׁ/נַּעֲשׂ֖וּ
Transliteration:
na.'a.Su
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
do
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to make, perform
Tyndale
Word:
עָשָׂה
Origin:
a Meaning of h6213H
Transliteration:
a.sah
Gloss:
to make: do
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
do/perform to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Strongs > h6213
Word:
עָשָׂה
Transliteration:
ʻâsâh
Pronounciation:
aw-saw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.; a primitive root

under
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
תַּ֣חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, below
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: under
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
under/below the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּׁ֑מֶשׁ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

sun
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ
Hebrew:
הַ/שָּׁ֑מֶשׁ
Transliteration:
Sha.mesh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֶׁ֫מֶשׁ
Transliteration:
she.mesh
Gloss:
sun
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
Strongs
Word:
שֶׁמֶשׁ
Transliteration:
shemesh
Pronounciation:
sheh'-mesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement; [phrase] east side(-ward), sun (rising), [phrase] west(-ward), window. See also h1053 (בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ).; from an unused root meaning to be brilliant

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֥ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

there!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הִנֵּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֥ה
Transliteration:
hi.Neh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hin.neh
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
behold, lo, see, if
Strongs
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hinnêh
Pronounciation:
hin-nay'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
lo!; behold, lo, see.; prolongation for h2005 (הֵן)

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/כֹּ֛ל
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

everything
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
הַ/כֹּ֛ל
Transliteration:
Kol
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[is] futility
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֶ֫בֶל
Hebrew:
הֶ֖בֶל
Transliteration:
He.vel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
vanity
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶ֫בֶל
Transliteration:
he.vel
Gloss:
vanity
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) vapour, breath 1a) breath, vapour 1b) vanity (fig.) adv 2) vainly
Strongs
Word:
הֶבֶל
Transliteration:
hebel
Pronounciation:
heh'bel
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
emptiness or vanity; figuratively, something transitory and unsatisfactory; often used as an adverb; [idiom] altogether, vain, vanity.; or (rarely in the abs.) הֲבֵל; from h1891 (הָבַל)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/רְע֥וּת
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

striving of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רְעוּת
Hebrew:
וּ/רְע֥וּת
Transliteration:
re.'Ut
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
longing
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רְעוּת
Transliteration:
re.ut
Gloss:
longing
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
longing, striving Aramaic equivalent: re.ut (רְעוּ "pleasure" h7470)
Strongs
Word:
רְעוּת
Transliteration:
rᵉʻûwth
Pronounciation:
reh-ooth'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a feeding upon, i.e. grasping after; vexation.; probably from h7462 (רָעָה)

wind
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רוּחַ
Hebrew:
רֽוּחַ\׃
Transliteration:
Ru.ach
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
breath
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
spirit
Tyndale
Word:
רוּחַ
Origin:
a Meaning of h7307G
Transliteration:
ru.ach
Gloss:
spirit: breath
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
breath/wind wind, breath, mind, spirit 1a) breath 1b) wind 1b1) of heaven 1b2) quarter (of wind), side 1b3) breath of air 1b4) air, gas 1b5) vain, empty thing 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour 1c2) courage 1c3) temper, anger 1c4) impatience, patience 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse 1c7) prophetic spirit 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) 1e1) desire 1e2) sorrow, trouble 1f) spirit 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts 1f2) rarely of the will 1f3) as seat especially of moral character 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts 1g5) as energy of life 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
Strongs > h7307
Word:
רוּחַ
Transliteration:
rûwach
Pronounciation:
roo'-akh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).; from h7306 (רוּחַ)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
רֽוּחַ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Ecclesiastes 1:14 >