< Exodus 23:2 >

2 You shall not follow a crowd to do evil; neither shall you testify in court to side with a multitude to pervert justice;
あなたは多数に従って悪をおこなってはならない。あなたは訴訟において、多数に従って片寄り、正義を曲げるような証言をしてはならない。
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
לֹֽא\־
Transliteration:
lo'-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
לֹֽא\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

you must be
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
תִהְיֶ֥ה
Transliteration:
tih.Yeh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

after
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אַחַר
Hebrew:
אַחֲרֵֽי\־
Transliteration:
'a.cha.rei-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Numerical Adjective (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING the number of male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
a.char
Gloss:
after
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
Strongs > h310
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
ʼachar
Pronounciation:
akh-ar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb PrepositionConjunction
Definition:
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.; from h309 (אָחַר)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אַחֲרֵֽי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

many [people]
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רַב
Hebrew:
רַבִּ֖ים
Transliteration:
ra.Bim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
many
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רַב
Transliteration:
rav
Gloss:
many
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
adj much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly
Strongs > h7227
Word:
רַב
Transliteration:
rab
Pronounciation:
rab
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality); (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent).; by contracted from h7231 (רָבַב)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/רָעֹ֑ת
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

wicked deeds
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רָעָה
Hebrew:
לְ/רָעֹ֑ת
Transliteration:
ra.'Ot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
evil
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
distress
Tyndale
Word:
רָעָה
Origin:
a Spelling of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
distress: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
harm evil, misery, distress, injury 1a) evil, misery, distress 1b) evil, injury, wrong 1c) evil (ethical)
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹא\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹא\־
Transliteration:
lo'-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹא\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

you must testify
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָנָה
Hebrew:
תַעֲנֶ֣ה
Transliteration:
ta.'a.Neh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
a.nah
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to answer, respond to 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to make answer 1b2) to be answered, receive answer Aramaic equivalent: a.nah (עֲנָה "to answer" h6032)
Strongs > h6030
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
ʻânâh
Pronounciation:
aw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also h1042 (בֵּית עֲנוֹת), h1043 (בֵּית עֲנָת).; a primitive root

on
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

a case at law
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רִיב
Hebrew:
רִ֗ב
Transliteration:
Riv
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
strife
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
riv
Gloss:
strife
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
strife, controversy, dispute 1a) strife, quarrel 1b) dispute, controversy, case at law
Strongs
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
rîyb
Pronounciation:
reeb
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a contest (personal or legal); [phrase] adversary, cause, chiding, contend(-tion), controversy, multitude (from the margin), pleading, strife, strive(-ing), suit.; or רִב; from h7378 (רִיב)

by
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ/נְטֹ֛ת
Transliteration:
li
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

turning aside
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָטָה
Hebrew:
לִ/נְטֹ֛ת
Transliteration:
n.Tot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
na.tah
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
Strongs
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
nâṭâh
Pronounciation:
naw-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application; [phrase] afternoon, apply, bow (down, -ing), carry aside, decline, deliver, extend, go down, be gone, incline, intend, lay, let down, offer, outstretched, overthrown, pervert, pitch, prolong, put away, shew, spread (out), stretch (forth, out), take (aside), turn (aside, away), wrest, cause to yield.; a primitive root

after
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אַחַר
Hebrew:
אַחֲרֵ֥י
Transliteration:
'a.cha.Rei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Numerical Adjective (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING the number of male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
a.char
Gloss:
after
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
Strongs > h310
Word:
אַחַר
Transliteration:
ʼachar
Pronounciation:
akh-ar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb PrepositionConjunction
Definition:
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.; from h309 (אָחַר)

many [people]
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רַב
Hebrew:
רַבִּ֖ים
Transliteration:
ra.Bim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
many
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רַב
Transliteration:
rav
Gloss:
many
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
adj much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly
Strongs > h7227
Word:
רַב
Transliteration:
rab
Pronounciation:
rab
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality); (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent).; by contracted from h7231 (רָבַב)

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/הַטֹּֽת\׃
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

thrust aside
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָטָה
Hebrew:
לְ/הַטֹּֽת\׃
Transliteration:
ha.Tot
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
na.tah
Gloss:
to stretch
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
Strongs
Word:
נָטָה
Transliteration:
nâṭâh
Pronounciation:
naw-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application; [phrase] afternoon, apply, bow (down, -ing), carry aside, decline, deliver, extend, go down, be gone, incline, intend, lay, let down, offer, outstretched, overthrown, pervert, pitch, prolong, put away, shew, spread (out), stretch (forth, out), take (aside), turn (aside, away), wrest, cause to yield.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לְ/הַטֹּֽת\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Exodus 23:2 >