< Genesis 4:2 >

2 Again she gave birth, to Cain's brother Abel. Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.
Rursumque peperit fratrem eius Abel. Fuit autem Abel pastor ovium, et Cain agricola.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/תֹּ֣סֶף
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

she repeated
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יָסַף
Hebrew:
וַ/תֹּ֣סֶף
Transliteration:
To.sef
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
again
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to add, continue, more[instances]
Tyndale
Word:
יָסַף
Origin:
a Meaning of h3254H
Transliteration:
ya.saph
Gloss:
to add: again
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
again/continue/more[instances] to add, increase, do again 1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to join, join oneself to 1b2) to be joined, be added to 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to add, increase 1c2) to do more, do again
Strongs > h3254
Word:
יָסַף
Transliteration:
yâçaph
Pronounciation:
yaw-saf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing); add, [idiom] again, [idiom] any more, [idiom] cease, [idiom] come more, [phrase] conceive again, continue, exceed, [idiom] further, [idiom] gather together, get more, give more-over, [idiom] henceforth, increase (more and more), join, [idiom] longer (bring, do, make, much, put), [idiom] (the, much, yet) more (and more), proceed (further), prolong, put, be (strong-) er, [idiom] yet, yield.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לָ/לֶ֔דֶת
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

give birth to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָלַד
Hebrew:
לָ/לֶ֔דֶת
Transliteration:
Le.det
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to beget
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָלַד
Transliteration:
ya.lad
Gloss:
to beget
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to bear, bring forth 1a1a) of child birth 1a1b) of distress (simile) 1a1c) of wicked (behaviour) 1a2) to beget 1b) (Niphal) to be born 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to cause or help to bring forth 1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife 1c3) midwife (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be born 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to beget (a child) 1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity) 1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive) 1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)
Strongs
Word:
יָלַד
Transliteration:
yâlad
Pronounciation:
yaw-lad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage; bear, beget, birth(-day), born, (make to) bring forth (children, young), bring up, calve, child, come, be delivered (of a child), time of delivery, gender, hatch, labour, (do the office of a) midwife, declare pedigrees, be the son of, (woman in, woman that) travail(-eth, -ing woman).; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

brother
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אָח
Hebrew:
אָחִ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
'a.Chi
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
male-sibling
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָח
Transliteration:
ach
Gloss:
brother: male-sibling
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
male-sibling brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
Strongs > h251
Word:
אָח
Transliteration:
ʼâch
Pronounciation:
awkh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.; a primitive word

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
אָחִ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Abel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֶ֫בֶל
Hebrew:
הָ֑בֶל
Transliteration:
Ha.vel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Abel @ Gen.4.2-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
הֶ֫בֶל
Transliteration:
he.vel
Gloss:
Abel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.4.2; son of: Adam (h121) and Eve (h2332); brother of: Cain (h7014B) and Seth (h8352) Also named: Abel (Ἄβελ "Abel" g6) § Abel = "breath" second son of Adam and Eve, killed by his brother Cain
Strongs
Word:
הֶבֶל
Transliteration:
Hebel
Pronounciation:
heh'-bel
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Hebel, the son of Adam; Abel.; the same as h1892 (הֶבֶל)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יְהִי\־
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he was
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יְהִי\־
Transliteration:
y.hi-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יְהִי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Abel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֶ֫בֶל
Hebrew:
הֶ֙בֶל֙
Transliteration:
he.vel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Abel @ Gen.4.2-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
הֶ֫בֶל
Transliteration:
he.vel
Gloss:
Abel
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.4.2; son of: Adam (h121) and Eve (h2332); brother of: Cain (h7014B) and Seth (h8352) Also named: Abel (Ἄβελ "Abel" g6) § Abel = "breath" second son of Adam and Eve, killed by his brother Cain
Strongs
Word:
הֶבֶל
Transliteration:
Hebel
Pronounciation:
heh'-bel
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Hebel, the son of Adam; Abel.; the same as h1892 (הֶבֶל)

a herder of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רָעָה
Hebrew:
רֹ֣עֵה
Transliteration:
Ro.'eh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to pasture
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָעָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to pasture
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pasture, tend, graze, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tend, pasture 1a1a) to shepherd 1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig) 1a1c) of people as flock (fig) 1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst) 1a2) to feed, graze 1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal) 1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig) 1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess Also means: ro.i (רֹעִי "to shepherd" h7473)
Strongs > h7462
Word:
רָעָה
Transliteration:
râʻâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to tend a flock; i.e. pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension, to associate with (as a friend); [idiom] break, companion, keep company with, devour, eat up, evil entreat, feed, use as a friend, make friendship with, herdman, keep (sheep) (-er), pastor, [phrase] shearing house, shepherd, wander, waste.; a primitive root

sheep
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
צֹאן
Hebrew:
צֹ֔אן
Transliteration:
Tzon
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צֹאן
Transliteration:
tson
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks 1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats) 1b) of multitude (simile) 1c) of multitude (metaphor)
Strongs > h6629
Word:
צֹאן
Transliteration:
tsôʼn
Pronounciation:
tsone
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men); (small) cattle, flock ([phrase] -s), lamb ([phrase] -s), sheep(-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds).; or צאוֹן; (Psalm 144:13), from an unused root meaning to migrate

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/קַ֕יִן
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

Cain
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
קַ֫יִן
Hebrew:
וְ/קַ֕יִן
Transliteration:
Ka.yin
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Cain @ Gen.4.1-Jud
Tyndale
Word:
קַ֫יִן
Transliteration:
qa.yin
Gloss:
Cain
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.4.1; son of: Adam (h121) and Eve (h2332); brother of: Abel (h1893) and Seth (h8352); father of: Enoch (h2585) Also named: Kain (Κάϊν "Cain" g2535) § Cain = "possession" eldest son of Adam and Eve and the first murderer having murdered his brother
Strongs > h7014
Word:
קַיִן
Transliteration:
Qayin
Pronounciation:
kah'-yin
Language:
Proper Name
Definition:
Kajin, the name of the first child, also of a place in Palestine, and of an Oriental tribe; Cain, Kenite(-s).; the same as h7013 (קַיִן) (with a play upon the affinity to h7069 (קָנָה))

he was
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
הָיָ֖ה
Transliteration:
ha.Yah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

a tiller of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָבַד
Hebrew:
עֹבֵ֥ד
Transliteration:
'o.Ved
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
labour
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to serve, do(work)
Tyndale
Word:
עָבַד
Origin:
a Meaning of h5647G
Transliteration:
a.vad
Gloss:
to serve: labour
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
labour/do(work) to work, serve 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to labour, work, do work 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour 1a3) to serve as subjects 1a4) to serve (God) 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) 1b2) to make oneself a servant 1c) (Pual) to be worked 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve
Strongs > h5647
Word:
עָבַד
Transliteration:
ʻâbad
Pronounciation:
aw-bad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.; [idiom] be, keep in bondage, be bondmen, bond-service, compel, do, dress, ear, execute, [phrase] husbandman, keep, labour(-ing man, bring to pass, (cause to, make to) serve(-ing, self), (be, become) servant(-s), do (use) service, till(-er), transgress (from margin), (set a) work, be wrought, worshipper,; a primitive root

[the] ground
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֲדָמָה
Hebrew:
אֲדָמָֽה\׃
Transliteration:
'a.da.Mah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soil
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
land
Tyndale
Word:
אֲדָמָה
Transliteration:
a.da.mah
Gloss:
land: soil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
soil ground, land 1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance) 1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land 1c) earth substance (for building or constructing) 1d) ground as earth's visible surface 1e) land, territory, country 1f) whole inhabited earth 1g) city in Naphtali
Strongs > h127
Word:
אֲדָמָה
Transliteration:
ʼădâmâh
Pronounciation:
ad-aw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
soil (from its general redness); country, earth, ground, husband(-man) (-ry), land.; from h119 (אָדַם)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
אֲדָמָֽה\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Genesis 4:2 >