< Exodus 1 >
1 These are the names of the sons of Israel who came to Egypt with Jacob, each with his household:
NOW THESE are the names of the sons of Israel, who came into Egypt with Jacob; every man came with his household:
2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,
Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah;
3 Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,
Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin;
4 Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.
Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.
5 All the people who were directly descended from Jacob were seventy-five, and Joseph was in Egypt already.
And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls; and Joseph was in Egypt already.
6 Joseph died, as did all his brothers, and all that generation.
And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.
7 The children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and grew exceedingly mighty; and the land was filled with them.
And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.
8 Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph.
Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who knew not Joseph.
9 He said to his people, "Look, the people of the sons of Israel are more and mightier than we.
And he said unto his people: 'Behold, the people of the children of Israel are too many and too mighty for us;
10 Come, let us deal wisely with them, lest they multiply, and it happen that when any war breaks out, they also join themselves to our enemies, and fight against us, and escape out of the land."
come, let us deal wisely with them, lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there befalleth us any war, they also join themselves unto our enemies, and fight against us, and get them up out of the land.'
11 Therefore they set taskmasters over them to afflict them with their burdens. They built storage cities for Pharaoh: Pithom and Rameses.
Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh store-cities, Pithom and Raamses.
12 But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread out. And they were in dread of the children of Israel.
But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad. And they were adread because of the children of Israel.
13 And the Egyptians ruthlessly made the children of Israel labor,
And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour.
14 and they made their lives bitter with hard labor, in mortar and in brick, and in all manner of labor in the field, all their labors which they ruthlessly made them do.
And they made their lives bitter with hard service, in mortar and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field; in all their service, wherein they made them serve with rigour.
15 The king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah,
And the king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah;
16 and he said, "When you perform the duty of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them on the birth stool; if it is a son, then you shall kill him; but if it is a daughter, then she shall live."
and he said: 'When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, ye shall look upon the birthstool: if it be a son, then ye shall kill him; but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.'
17 But the midwives feared God, and did not do what the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the baby boys alive.
But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men-children alive.
18 The king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said to them, "Why have you done this thing, and have saved the boys alive?"
And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them: 'Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men-children alive?'
19 The midwives said to Pharaoh, "Because the Hebrew women aren't like the Egyptian women; for they are vigorous, and give birth before the midwife comes to them."
And the midwives said unto Pharaoh: 'Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwife come unto them.'
20 God dealt well with the midwives, and the people multiplied, and grew very mighty.
And God dealt well with the midwives; and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.
21 It happened, because the midwives feared God, that he gave them families.
And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that He made them houses.
22 Pharaoh commanded all his people, saying, "You are to cast every son who is born to the Hebrews into the river, but every daughter you are to keep alive."
And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying: 'Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.'