< Deuteronomy 4 >
1 Now, Israel, listen to the statutes and to the ordinances, which I teach you, to do them; that you may live, and go in and possess the land which Jehovah, the God of your fathers, gives you.
“以色列人哪,现在我所教训你们的律例典章,你们要听从遵行,好叫你们存活,得以进入耶和华—你们列祖之 神所赐给你们的地,承受为业。
2 You shall not add to the word which I command you, neither shall you diminish from it, that you may keep the commandments of Jehovah your God which I command you.
所吩咐你们的话,你们不可加添,也不可删减,好叫你们遵守我所吩咐的,就是耶和华—你们 神的命令。
3 Your eyes have seen what Jehovah did because of Baal Peor; for all the men who followed Baal Peor, Jehovah your God has destroyed them from the midst of you.
耶和华因巴力·毗珥的事所行的,你们亲眼看见了。凡随从巴力·毗珥的人,耶和华—你们的 神都从你们中间除灭了。
4 But you who were faithful to Jehovah your God are all alive this day.
惟有你们专靠耶和华—你们 神的人,今日全都存活。
5 Look, I have taught you statutes and ordinances, even as Jehovah my God commanded me, that you should do so in the midst of the land where you go in to possess it.
我照着耶和华—我 神所吩咐的将律例典章教训你们,使你们在所要进去得为业的地上遵行。
6 Keep therefore and do them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the peoples, who shall hear all these statutes, and say, "Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people."
所以你们要谨守遵行;这就是你们在万民眼前的智慧、聪明。他们听见这一切律例,必说:‘这大国的人真是有智慧,有聪明!’
7 For what great nation is there, that has a god so near to them, as Jehovah our God is whenever we call on him?
哪一大国的人有神与他们相近,像耶和华—我们的 神、在我们求告他的时候与我们相近呢?
8 What great nation is there, that has statutes and ordinances so righteous as all this law, which I set before you this day?
又哪一大国有这样公义的律例典章、像我今日在你们面前所陈明的这一切律法呢?
9 Only take heed to yourself, and keep your soul diligently, lest you forget the things which your eyes saw, and lest they depart from your heart all the days of your life; but make them known to your children and your children's children;
“你只要谨慎,殷勤保守你的心灵,免得忘记你亲眼所看见的事,又免得你一生、这事离开你的心;总要传给你的子子孙孙。
10 the day that you stood before Jehovah your God in Horeb, when Jehovah said to me, "Assemble me the people, and I will make them hear my words, that they may learn to fear me all the days that they live on the earth, and that they may teach their children."
你在何烈山站在耶和华—你 神面前的那日,耶和华对我说:‘你为我招聚百姓,我要叫他们听见我的话,使他们存活在世的日子,可以学习敬畏我,又可以教训儿女这样行。’
11 You came near and stood under the mountain; and the mountain burned with fire to the heart of the sky, with darkness, cloud, and thick darkness.
那时你们近前来,站在山下;山上有火焰冲天,并有昏黑、密云、幽暗。
12 Jehovah spoke to you out of the midst of the fire: you heard the voice of words, but you saw no form; you only heard a voice.
耶和华从火焰中对你们说话,你们只听见声音,却没有看见形象。
13 He declared to you his covenant, which he commanded you to perform, even the ten commandments; and he wrote them on two tablets of stone.
他将所吩咐你们当守的约指示你们,就是十条诫,并将这诫写在两块石版上。
14 Jehovah commanded me at that time to teach you statutes and ordinances, that you might do them in the land where you go over to possess it.
那时耶和华又吩咐我将律例典章教训你们,使你们在所要过去得为业的地上遵行。”
15 Therefore watch yourselves carefully; for you saw no kind of form on the day that Jehovah spoke to you in Horeb out of the midst of the fire.
“所以,你们要分外谨慎;因为耶和华在何烈山、从火中对你们说话的那日,你们没有看见什么形象。
16 Lest you corrupt yourselves, and make yourself an engraved image in the form of any figure, the likeness of male or female,
惟恐你们败坏自己,雕刻偶像,仿佛什么男像女像,
17 the likeness of any animal that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged bird that flies in the sky,
或地上走兽的像,或空中飞鸟的像,
18 the likeness of any crawling creature that crawls on the ground, the likeness of any fish that is in the water below the land;
或地上爬物的像,或地底下水中鱼的像。
19 and lest you lift up your eyes to the sky, and when you see the sun and the moon and the stars, even all the host of heaven, you are drawn away and worship them, and serve them, which Jehovah your God has allotted to all the peoples under the whole sky.
又恐怕你向天举目观看,见耶和华—你的 神为天下万民所摆列的日月星,就是天上的万象,自己便被勾引敬拜事奉它。
20 But God has taken you, and brought you forth out of the iron furnace, out of Egypt, to be to him a people of inheritance, as at this day.
耶和华将你们从埃及领出来,脱离铁炉,要特作自己产业的子民,像今日一样。
21 Furthermore Jehovah was angry with me for your sakes, and swore that I should not go over the Jordan, and that I should not go in to that good land, which Jehovah your God gives you for an inheritance:
耶和华又因你们的缘故向我发怒,起誓必不容我过约旦河,也不容我进入耶和华—你 神所赐你为业的那美地。
22 but I must die in this land, I must not go over the Jordan; but you shall go over, and possess that good land.
我只得死在这地,不能过约旦河;但你们必过去得那美地。
23 Be careful, lest you forget the covenant of Jehovah your God, which he made with you, and make you an engraved image in the form of anything which Jehovah your God has forbidden you.
你们要谨慎,免得忘记耶和华—你们 神与你们所立的约,为自己雕刻偶像,就是耶和华—你 神所禁止你做的偶像;
24 For Jehovah your God is a devouring fire, a jealous God.
因为耶和华—你的 神乃是烈火,是忌邪的 神。
25 When you shall father children, and children's children, and you shall have been long in the land, and shall corrupt yourselves, and make an engraved image in the form of anything, and shall do that which is evil in the sight of Jehovah your God, to provoke him to anger;
“你们在那地住久了,生子生孙,就雕刻偶像,仿佛什么形象,败坏自己,行耶和华—你 神眼中看为恶的事,惹他发怒。
26 I call heaven and earth to witness against you this day, that you shall soon utterly perish from off the land whereunto you go over the Jordan to possess it; you shall not prolong your days on it, but shall utterly be destroyed.
我今日呼天唤地向你们作见证,你们必在过约旦河得为业的地上速速灭尽!你们不能在那地上长久,必尽行除灭。
27 Jehovah will scatter you among the peoples, and you shall be left few in number among the nations, where Jehovah will drive you.
耶和华必使你们分散在万民中;在他所领你们到的万国里,你们剩下的人数稀少。
28 There you shall serve other gods, the work of men's hands, wood and stone, which neither see, nor hear, nor eat, nor smell.
在那里,你们必事奉人手所造的神,就是用木石造成、不能看、不能听、不能吃、不能闻的神。
29 But from there you shall seek Jehovah your God, and you shall find him, when you search after him with all your heart and with all your soul.
但你们在那里必寻求耶和华—你的 神。你尽心尽性寻求他的时候,就必寻见。
30 When you are in oppression, and all these things have come on you, in the latter days you shall return to Jehovah your God, and listen to his voice:
日后你遭遇一切患难的时候,你必归回耶和华—你的 神,听从他的话。
31 for Jehovah your God is a merciful God; he will not fail you, neither destroy you, nor forget the covenant of your fathers which he swore to them.
耶和华—你 神原是有怜悯的 神;他总不撇下你,不灭绝你,也不忘记他起誓与你列祖所立的约。
32 For ask now of the days that are past, which were before you, since the day that God created humankind on the earth, and from the one end of the sky to the other, whether there has been anything as this great thing is, or has been heard like it?
“你且考察在你以前的世代,自 神造人在世以来,从天这边到天那边,曾有何民听见 神在火中说话的声音,像你听见还能存活呢?这样的大事何曾有、何曾听见呢?
33 Did a people ever hear the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as you have heard, and live?
34 Or has God tried to go and take a nation for himself from the midst of another nation, by trials, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by an outstretched arm, and by great terrors, according to all that Jehovah your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?
神何曾从别的国中将一国的人民领出来,用试验、神迹、奇事、争战、大能的手,和伸出来的膀臂,并大可畏的事,像耶和华—你们的 神在埃及,在你们眼前为你们所行的一切事呢?
35 It was shown to you so that you might know that Jehovah is God. There is no one else besides him.
这是显给你看,要使你知道,惟有耶和华—他是 神,除他以外,再无别神。
36 Out of heaven he made you to hear his voice, that he might instruct you: and on earth he made you to see his great fire; and you heard his words out of the midst of the fire.
他从天上使你听见他的声音,为要教训你,又在地上使你看见他的烈火,并且听见他从火中所说的话。
37 Because he loved your fathers, therefore he chose their descendants after them, and brought you out with his presence, with his great power, out of Egypt;
因他爱你的列祖,所以拣选他们的后裔,用大能亲自领你出了埃及,
38 to drive out nations from before you greater and mightier than you, to bring you in, to give you their land for an inheritance, as at this day.
要将比你强大的国民从你面前赶出,领你进去,将他们的地赐你为业,像今日一样。
39 Know therefore this day, and lay it to your heart, that Jehovah he is God in heaven above and on the earth beneath; there is no other.
所以,今日你要知道,也要记在心上,天上地下惟有耶和华他是 神,除他以外,再无别神。
40 You shall keep his statutes, and his commandments, which I command you this day, that it may go well with you, and with your children after you, and that you may prolong your days in the land, which Jehovah your God gives you, forever.
我今日将他的律例诫命晓谕你,你要遵守,使你和你的子孙可以得福,并使你的日子在耶和华—你 神所赐的地上得以长久。”
41 Then Moses set apart three cities beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise;
“那时,摩西在约旦河东,向日出之地,分定三座城,
42 that the manslayer might flee there, who kills his neighbor unawares, and did not hate him in time past; and that fleeing to one of these cities he might live:
使那素无仇恨、无心杀了人的,可以逃到这三城之中的一座城,就得存活:
43 Bezer in the wilderness, on the plateau, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites.
为吕便人分定旷野平原的比悉;为迦得人分定基列的拉末;为玛拿西人分定巴珊的哥兰。”
44 This is the law which Moses set before the children of Israel:
摩西在以色列人面前所陈明的律法—
45 these are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the ordinances, which Moses spoke to the children of Israel, when they came forth out of Egypt,
就是摩西在以色列人出埃及后所传给他们的法度、律例、典章;
46 beyond the Jordan, in the valley over against Beth Peor, in the land of Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived at Heshbon, whom Moses and the children of Israel struck, when they came forth out of Egypt.
在约旦河东伯·毗珥对面的谷中,在住希实本、亚摩利王西宏之地;这西宏是摩西和以色列人出埃及后所击杀的。
47 They took his land in possession, and the land of Og king of Bashan, the two kings of the Amorites, who were beyond the Jordan toward the sunrise;
他们得了他的地,又得了巴珊王噩的地,就是两个亚摩利王,在约旦河东向日出之地。
48 from Aroer, which is on the edge of the Valley of the Arnon, even to Mount Sion (that is, Hermon),
从亚嫩谷边的亚罗珥,直到西云山,就是黑门山。
49 and all the Arabah beyond the Jordan eastward, even to the sea of the Arabah, under the slopes of Pisgah.
还有约旦河东的全亚拉巴,直到亚拉巴海,靠近毗斯迦山根。