< 1 Samuel 20 >
1 Then David fled from the dwellings at Ramah, and came before Jonathan and said, "What have I done? What is my iniquity? What is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?"
達味由辣瑪納逃走,去見約納堂說:「我作了什麼,有什麼過錯,哪裏得了你父親,他竟要害我的性命﹖」
2 He said to him, "Far from it; you shall not die. Look, my father does nothing either great or small, but that he discloses it to me; and why should my father hide this thing from me? It is not so."
約納堂回答他說:「決沒有這回事,你決死不了。看,我父親無論作什麼大事小事,沒有不告訴我的;為什麼我父親偏要對我隱瞞這事呢﹖決不會的! 」
3 And David answered and said, "Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes; and he says, 'Do not let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved:' but truly as Jehovah lives, and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death."
達味卻對他說:「你父親明知我在你眼裏得寵,所以他想:不要要約納堂知道這事,免得他悲傷。總之,我指著永生的上主敢在你面前發誓:我與死之間只差一步! 」
4 Then Jonathan said to David, "Whatever your soul desires, I will do for you."
約納堂對達味說:「你願意我為你作什麼﹖」
5 So David said to Jonathan, "Look, tomorrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to sit with the king to eat. Instead, let me go so that I may hide myself in the field until evening.
達味回答約納堂說:「看,明天是月朔,我原該和君王同席吃飯,但你讓我走,藏在田野間,直到第三丌晚上。
6 If your father missed me at all, then say, 'David urgently requested of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city, for it is the yearly sacrifice there for all the family.'
如果你父親發覺我不在,你應說:達味懇求我,讓他逃回白冷本城,因為在那裏全族舉行年祭。
7 If he says, 'It is well;' your servant shall have peace: but if he be angry, then know that evil is determined by him.
他若說:好! 你的僕人就平安無事;他若勃然大怒,你就該知道:他已決意行惡。
8 Therefore deal kindly with your servant; for you have brought your servant into a covenant of Jehovah with you: but if there is iniquity in me, kill me yourself; for why should you bring me to your father?"
望你仁慈對待你僕人! 因你使你因上主的名與你訂了盟約;假若我有罪惡,你可殺我,為何偏要將我交給你父親呢﹖」
9 Jonathan said, "Far be it from you; for if I should at all know that evil were determined by my father to come on you, then wouldn't I tell you that?"
約納堂答說:「千萬別這樣想! 如果我確實知道,我父親決意要加害你,豈有不告訴你的嗎﹖」
10 Then David said to Jonathan, "Who will tell me if your father answers you harshly?"
達味就問約納堂說:「若你父親嚴厲答覆你,誰來通知我﹖」
11 Jonathan said to David, "Come, and let us go out into the field." They both went out into the field.
約納堂對達味說:「來,我們往田間去」。二人就往田間去了。
12 Jonathan said to David, "Jehovah, the God of Israel, is witness. When I have studied my father, about this time tomorrow, or the third day, look, if there is good toward David, shall I not then send to you, and disclose it to you?
約納堂對達味說:「上主,以色列的天主作證:明天或天這時候,我探得了我父親的意思,對達味有或否,我必派人來告訴你。
13 But should it please my father to do you harm, God do so to Jonathan and more also if I do not let you know and send you away, that you may go in safety. And may Jehovah be with you, as he has been with my father.
倘若我父親願意加害你,我若不通知你,不放你走,使你平安離去,願上主這樣這樣加倍罰我約納堂! 願上主與你同在,有如曾與我父親同在一樣!
14 And if I am still alive, deal loyally with me. But if I die,
若我那時尚在人世,願你對我表示上主的仁慈;設若我死了,
15 do not cut off your loyalty from my house forever. And when Jehovah cuts off the enemies of David, each one from the face of the earth,
願你不要由我家永遠撤消你的仁慈! 連當上主由地面上一一剷除達味的敵人時;
16 if the name of Jonathan be cut off from the house of David, then may Jehovah require it at the hand of the enemies of David."
若約納堂的名字被達味家族消滅了,願上主藉達味的仇人的手追究此案! 」
17 And Jonathan swore to David again, because he loved him, for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
約納堂由於愛達味,再向他起了誓,因為他愛達味如愛自己的性命。
18 Then Jonathan said, "Tomorrow is the new moon: and you will be missed, because your seat will be empty.
約納堂又對他說:「明日是月朔,因為占座位空著,人必注意你不在,
19 On the third day you should go down quickly, and come to the place where you hid yourself when this started, and stay by that mound.
到第三天,人必更注意你不在;那麼,你要到你曾出事那日藏身的地方去,坐在那石堆旁邊。
20 And as for me, on the third day I will shoot arrows to its side, aiming it toward a target.
到第三天,我要向石堆射箭,仿佛射靶。
21 Look, I will send the boy, saying, 'Go, find the arrows.' If I tell the boy, 'Look, the arrow is on this side of you. Take it;' then come; for there is peace to you and no hurt, as Jehovah lives.
看,我必打發一童僕去找箭,假如我我對童說:看,箭在你後面,拾回來吧! 你就可以出來,我指著永生的上主起誓:你必平安無事。
22 But if I say this to the boy, 'Look, the arrow is beyond you;' then go your way; for Jehovah has sent you away.
倘若我對童僕自己說:看,箭在你前面。你就走吧! 因為上主打發你走。
23 Concerning the matter which you and I have spoken of, look, Jehovah is a witness between you and me forever."
至於我和你現今所說的這話,有上主在我和你中間,永遠作證」。
24 So David hid himself in the field. And when the new moon had come, the king sat at the table to eat.
於是達味就去藏在田野間;到了月朔,君王入席吃飯。
25 The king sat on his seat, as at other times, even on the seat by the wall; and Jonathan sat opposite, and Abner sat by Saul's side: but David's place was empty.
君王照例靠著牆坐在自己的位上,約納堂坐在他對面,阿貝乃爾坐在撒烏耳旁邊,達味的地方空著。
26 Nevertheless Saul did not say anything that day: for he thought, "Something has happened to him. He is not clean. Surely he is not clean."
撒烏耳那天沒有說什麼,因為他想事情出於偶然,或許他染了不潔,還沒有自潔。
27 It happened on the next day after the new moon, the second day, that David's place was empty. Saul said to Jonathan his son, "Why hasn't the son of Jesse come to the table, either yesterday or today?"
日,即初二日,達味的座位仍空著,撒烏耳就對兒子約納堂說:「為什麼葉瑟的兒子昨日沒有來赴宴,今日又沒有來﹖」
28 Jonathan answered Saul, and said, "David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem.
約納堂答覆撒烏耳說:「達味懇求我許他往白冷去。
29 He said, 'Please let me go, for our family has a sacrifice in the city. And as for me, my brothers have ordered me to be there. Now, if I have found favor in your eyes, please let me go away and see my brothers.' Therefore he has not come to the king's table."
他說:求你讓我去,因為在城裏我們要舉行族祭,我的兄弟定要我去;所以,假若我在你眼中獲寵,求你讓我去,容我得見我的兄弟;為此,他沒有來赴君王的筳席」。
30 Then Saul's anger flared up at Jonathan, and he said to him, "You son of a rebellious slave girl, don't I know that you are the companion of the son of Jesse, to your own disgrace, and to the disgrace of your mother's nakedness?
撒烏耳對約納堂勃然大怒,對他說:「娼婦的兒子! 豈能我不知道你同葉瑟的兒子一夥,甚至羞辱你自己,又我羞辱你母親的私處嗎﹖
31 For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, your kingdom will not be established. Therefore now send and bring him to me, for he shall surely die."
你要知道,葉瑟的兒子活在世上一天,你連你的王位都不得穩當! 如今你差人去,把他給我抓來,因為他是該死的人」。
32 But Jonathan answered Saul, "Why should he be put to death? What has he done?"
約納堂回答他父親撒烏耳說:「為什麼他該死﹖他作了什麼事﹖」
33 Then Saul raised his spear at him to strike him, and Jonathan realized that this evil from his father to kill David was determined.
撒烏耳就舉起槍來要刺死他,約納堂便明白他父親已決意要殺達味。
34 So Jonathan sprang up from the table in fierce anger, and ate no food the second day of the month; for he was grieved for David, because his father had dishonored him.
約納堂就起來,氣憤憤地離開了筳席;初二那天,也沒有吃飯,因為他為達味擔憂,又因為他父親辱罵了自己。
35 It happened in the morning, that Jonathan went out into the field at the time appointed with David, and a little boy with him.
次日清晨,約納堂按照他與達味的約會,往田間去了;有個童僕跟隨著他。
36 He said to the boy, "Run, find now the arrows which I shoot." And as the boy ran, he shot an arrow, causing it to pass beyond, toward the city.
他對那童僕說:「跑去,找所放的箭! 」童僕往前跑時,他又向前放了一箭。
37 When the boy had come to the place of the arrow which Jonathan had shot, Jonathan called after the youth, and said, "Isn't the arrow beyond you?"
當僮僕來到約納堂所射到的地方,約納堂就在僮後面喊說:「箭不是在你前面嗎﹖」
38 Jonathan cried after the boy, "Go fast. Hurry. Do not delay." Jonathan's boy gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.
約納堂又在僮僕後面喊說:「趕快跑去,不要站住! 」約納堂的僮僕就拾了箭,給主人拿來。
39 But the boy did not know anything. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
那僮僕卻不知道是意思,只有約納堂和達味知道。
40 Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to him, "Go, carry them to the city."
然後約納堂把自己的武器交給他的僕僮,向他說:「帶回城去吧! 」
41 As soon as the boy was gone, David arose from beside the mound, and fell on his face to the ground, and bowed himself three times. They kissed one another, and wept one with another, and David wept the most.
僮僕走後,達味就為不堆旁起來,俯伏在地,拜了三拜;以後他們彼此相吻,二人相抱對泣,達味哭得更甚。
42 Then Jonathan said, "Go in peace, because we have both sworn in the name of Jehovah, saying, 'Jehovah shall be between me and you, and between my descendants and your descendants, forever.'" He arose and departed; and Jonathan went into the city.
最後,約納堂對達味說:「你平安去吧! 照我們兩人以上主的名所起的誓:願上主永遠在我和你之間,在我的後代與你的後代之間! 」 達味就動身走了,約納堂也回到城裏﹖