< Esther 9 >
1 Now in the twelfth month, which is the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the month, when the king's commandment and his decree drew near to be put in execution, on the day that the enemies of the Jews hoped to conquer them, (but it was turned out the opposite happened, that the Jews conquered those who hated them),
Perintah raja yang sudah ditetapkan sebelumnya mulai dilaksanakan pada hari ketiga belas bulan Adar. Hari tersebut sudah dinantikan musuh-musuh bangsa Yahudi untuk melenyapkan bangsa itu. Tetapi ternyata, bangsa Yahudilah yang mengalahkan musuh-musuh mereka.
2 the Jews gathered themselves together in their cities throughout all the provinces of the King Achashyerosh, to lay hands on those who wanted to harm them. No one could withstand them, because the fear of them had fallen on all the people.
Di setiap kota, di seluruh wilayah kerajaan, orang Yahudi bersatu untuk menyerang musuh-musuh mereka. Dan tidak ada yang mampu melawan mereka, karena musuh-musuhnya sudah terlebih dahulu ketakutan.
3 And all the officials of the provinces, the satraps, the governors, and those who did the king's business helped the Jews, because the fear of Mordecai had fallen on them.
Semua para pembesar dan para pejabat di seluruh wilayah kekuasaan raja Ahasweros memilih untuk membantu orang-orang Yahudi karena takut kepada Mordekai.
4 For Mordecai was great in the king's house, and his fame went out throughout all the provinces; for the man Mordecai grew greater and greater.
Mordekai diketahui masyarakat umum di seluruh wilayah kerajaan karena pengaruhnya dalam istana, dan dia semakin berkuasa.
5 The Jews struck all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and with slaughter and destruction, and did what they wanted to those who hated them.
Pada hari ketiga belas bulan Adar, orang-orang Yahudi melancarkan serangan dan membunuh musuh-musuh mereka dengan pedang. Mereka pun melakukan apa yang mereka inginkan terhadap warga yang membenci mereka.
6 In the citadel of Shushan, the Jews killed and destroyed five hundred men.
Di ibukota Susan saja mereka membunuh 500 orang.
7 They killed Parshandatha, Dalphon, Aspatha,
Termasuk di antaranya sepuluh anak laki-laki Haman yang bernama Pasandata, Dalfon, Aspata, Porata, Adalia, Aridata, Parmasta, Arisai, Aridai dan Waizata.
8 Poratha, Adalia, Aridatha,
9 Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jew's enemy, but they did not lay their hand on the plunder.
Mereka adalah anak-anak Haman, yaitu cucu-cucu Hamedata, musuh besar bangsa Yahudi. Orang Yahudi membunuh mereka tetapi tidak merampas harta benda mereka.
11 On that day, the number of those who were slain in the citadel of Shushan was brought before the king.
Pada hari itu juga, ada orang yang melaporkan kepada raja jumlah orang yang dibunuh orang Yahudi di Susan.
12 The king said to Esther the queen, "The Jews have slain and destroyed five hundred men in the citadel of Shushan, including the ten sons of Haman; what then have they done in the rest of the king's provinces. Now what is your petition? It shall be granted you. What is your further request? It shall be done."
Raja berkata kepada Ratu Ester, “Di Susan saja orang Yahudi sudah membunuh 500 orang termasuk kesepuluh anak laki-laki Haman! Apalagi di wilayah lain dalam kerajaan, pasti sudah membunuh lebih banyak orang lagi. Sekarang apa lagi permintaanmu? Akan aku lakukan!”
13 Then Esther said, "If it pleases the king, let it be granted to the Jews who are in Shushan to do tomorrow also according to this day's decree, and let Haman's ten sons be hanged on the gallows."
Ester menjawab, “Bila Tuanku Raja berkenan, besok izinkanlah orang Yahudi untuk kembali melaksanakan apa yang sudah mereka lakukan di Susan hari ini. Dan perintahkanlah kesepuluh mayat anak Haman digantung pada tiang penggantungan.”
14 The king commanded this to be done. A decree was given out in Shushan; and they hanged Haman's ten sons.
Raja menyetujui permohonan Ester dan orang Yahudi diizinkan membunuh lebih banyak musuh lagi pada keesokan harinya. Kesepuluh mayat anak Haman juga digantung.
15 The Jews who were in Shushan gathered themselves together on the fourteenth day also of the month Adar, and killed three hundred men in Shushan; but they did not lay their hand on the spoil.
Pada keesokan harinya, pada hari keempat belas bulan Adar, orang-orang Yahudi di Susan berkumpul lagi dan membunuh lebih dari 300 orang musuh, tetapi tidak mengambil harta benda mereka.
16 The other Jews who were in the king's provinces gathered themselves together, defended their lives, had rest from their enemies, and killed seventy-five thousand of those who hated them; but they did not lay their hand on the plunder.
Pada hari ketiga belas bulan Adar di seluruh provinsi lainnya, semua orang Yahudi juga berkumpul untuk mempertahankan diri, dan mereka membunuh 75.000 orang yang membenci mereka. Mereka tidak mengambil harta benda orang-orang yang mereka bunuh. Pada keesokan harinya, mereka pun beristirahat dan mengadakan perayaan.
17 This was done on the thirteenth day of the month Adar; and on the fourteenth day of that month they rested and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
18 But the Jews who were in Shushan assembled together on the thirteenth and on the fourteenth days of the month; and on the fifteenth day of that month, they rested, and made it a day of feasting and gladness.
Di ibukota Susan, orang Yahudi berkumpul dan membunuh musuh mereka pada hari ketiga belas dan hari keempat belas bulan Adar. Sesudah itu mereka pun beristirahat sekaligus mengadakan perayaan pada hari kelima belas bulan Adar.
19 Therefore the Jews of the villages, who live in the unwalled towns, make the fourteenth day of the month Adar a day of gladness and feasting, a good day, and a day of sending presents of food to one another.
Itulah sebabnya setiap hari keempat belas bulan Adar, orang Yahudi yang tinggal di pedesaan sekarang mengadakan perayaan dan saling memberi makanan untuk memperingati peristiwa kekalahan musuh-musuh mereka.
20 Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters to all the Jews who were in all the provinces of the king Achashyerosh, both near and far,
Mordekai mencatat segala sesuatu yang terjadi. Kemudian dia menulis surat kepada semua orang Yahudi yang tinggal di seluruh kerajaan Raja Ahasweros.
21 to enjoin them that they should keep the fourteenth and fifteenth days of the month Adar yearly,
Dia memerintahkan mereka untuk mengadakan perayaan setiap tahunnya pada hari keempat belas dan hari kelima belas bulan Adar. Pada hari-hari itulah orang Yahudi mengalahkan musuh mereka, sehingga rasa duka berubah menjadi rasa gembira dan bahagia. Mordekai memerintahkan seluruh bangsa Yahudi untuk mengadakan perayaan dengan berpesta dan saling memberi makanan kepada sesama dan juga kepada orang-orang miskin.
22 as the days in which the Jews had rest from their enemies, and the month which was turned to them from sorrow to gladness, and from mourning into a good day; that they should make them days of feasting and gladness, and of sending presents of food to one another, and gifts to the needy.
23 The Jews accepted the custom that they had begun, as Mordecai had written to them;
Orang Yahudi pun meneruskan apa yang sudah diperintahkan Mordekai. Mereka sepakat untuk mengadakan perayaan setiap tahun pada hari yang sudah ditentukan.
24 because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast "Pur," that is the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them;
Mereka akan mengenang bagaimana Haman, musuh bangsa Yahudi, sudah membuang undi yang disebut ‘pur’ untuk menetapkan hari pembantaian bangsa Yahudi. Haman adalah anak Hamedata dari bangsa Agag.
25 but when this became known to the king, he commanded by letters that his wicked device, which he had devised against the Jews, should return on his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged on the gallows.
Lalu Ester membongkar rencana Haman dan melaporkannya kepada raja. Oleh karena itu raja menggagalkan rencana jahat Haman untuk membantai bangsa Yahudi. Sebaliknya dia menghukum mati Haman dan kesepuluh anaknya.
26 Therefore they called these days "Purim," from the word "Pur." Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come to them,
Itulah sebabnya perayaan untuk memperingati rangkaian kejadian ini disebut Purim, yang berasal dari kata pur yang artinya ‘diundi.’ Haman sudah membuang undi untuk menentukan hari pembantaian bangsa Yahudi. Tetapi oleh karena perubahan yang disebabkan oleh surat resmi tersebut dan oleh karena penyelesaian semua ancaman terhadap mereka,
27 the Jews established, and imposed on themselves, and on their descendants, and on all those who joined themselves to them, so that it should not fail, that they would keep these two days according to what was written, and according to its appointed time, every year;
maka seluruh bangsa Yahudi menetapkan perjanjian secara resmi untuk merayakan kedua hari itu setiap tahun sesuai dengan apa yang sudah ditentukan.
28 and that these days should be remembered and kept throughout every generation, every family, every province, and every city; and that these days of Purim should not fail from among the Jews, nor the memory of them perish among their descendants.
Perayaan Purim akan diperingati oleh setiap keluarga orang Yahudi, di setiap desa, kota dan provinsi. Kebiasaan ini mereka berjanji untuk meneruskan setiap tahun turun temurun— tanpa berhenti.
29 Then Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew, wrote with all authority to confirm this second letter of Purim.
Lalu atas kewenangan yang sudah diberikan kepadanya sebagai ratu, Ester bersama dengan Mordekai menulis surat kedua untuk menegaskan surat yang pertama tersebut mengenai Hari Raya Purim.
30 He sent letters to all the Jews, to the hundred twenty-seven provinces of the kingdom of Achashyerosh, with words of peace and truth,
Isi surat kedua diawali dengan kata-kata salam agar bangsa Yahudi selalu selamat dan sejahtera. Lalu surat itu memesan supaya tetap menjalankan perayaan Purim pada tanggal yang ditetapkan dan sesuai perintah dari Mordekai dan Ratu Ester— termasuk peraturan tentang masa berpuasa dan berkabung. Salinan surat kedua itu dikirim kepada seluruh bangsa Yahudi yang tinggal di 127 provinsi kerajaan Ahasweros.
31 to confirm these days of Purim in their appointed times, as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had decreed, and as they had imposed upon themselves and their descendants, in the matter of the fastings and their cry.
32 The commandment of Esther confirmed these matters of Purim; and it was written in the book.
Demikianlah isi surat perintah Ester mengenai tata cara perayaan Purim, dan hal itu dicatat secara resmi.