Zephaniah 2:8
8 “I have heard the reproach of Moab, And the revilings of the sons of Ammon, With which they reproached My people, And magnify [themselves] against their border.
I have heard
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַע
Hebrew:
שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙
Transliteration:
sha.Ma'.ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hear
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to hear
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
sha.ma
Gloss:
to hear: hear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
hear v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
Strongs > h8085
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
shâmaʻ
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.; a primitive root
[the] reproach of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חֶרְפָּה
Hebrew:
חֶרְפַּ֣ת
Transliteration:
cher.Pat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
reproach
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חֶרְפָּה
Transliteration:
cher.pah
Gloss:
reproach
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
reproach, scorn 1a) taunt, scorn (upon enemy) 1b) reproach (resting upon condition of shame, disgrace) 1c) a reproach (an object)
Strongs
Word:
חֶרְפָּה
Transliteration:
cherpâh
Pronounciation:
kher-paw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
contumely, disgrace, the pudenda; rebuke, reproach(-fully), shame.; from h2778 (חָרַף)
Moab
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מוֹאָב
Hebrew:
מוֹאָ֔ב
Transliteration:
mo.'Av
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Moab @ Gen.19.37b-Zep
Tyndale
Word:
מוֹאָב
Transliteration:
mo.av
Gloss:
Moab
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Moab = "of his father" the nation descended from the son of Lot Also named: mo.a.vi (מוֹאָבִי "Moab" h4125)
Strongs > h4124
Word:
מוֹאָב
Transliteration:
Môwʼâb
Pronounciation:
mo-awb
Language:
Proper Name
Definition:
Moab, an incestuous son of Lot; also his territory and descendants; Moab.; from a prolonged form of the prepositional prefix m-and h1 (אָב); from (her (the mother's)) father
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/גִדּוּפֵ֖י
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
[the] reviling words of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גִּדּוּפִים
Hebrew:
וְ/גִדּוּפֵ֖י
Transliteration:
gi.du.Fei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
reviling
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גִּדּוּפִים
Transliteration:
gid.duph
Gloss:
reviling
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
revilings, reviling words
Strongs
Word:
גִּדּוּף
Transliteration:
giddûwph
Pronounciation:
ghid-doof'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
vilification; reproach, reviling.; or (shortened) גִּדֻּף; and (feminine) גִּדּוּפָהxlit giddûphâh corrected to giddûwphâh; or גִּדֻּפָה; from h1422 (גְּדוּפָה)
[the] people of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בֵּן
Hebrew:
בְּנֵ֣י
Transliteration:
be.Nei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
descendant
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
son, people
Tyndale
Word:
בֵּן
Origin:
a Meaning of h1121A
Transliteration:
ben
Gloss:
son: descendant/people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
descendant, people, tribe, nation A sub-meaning of ben (בֵּן ": child" h1121) §: child/son
Strongs > h1121
Word:
בֵּן
Transliteration:
bên
Pronounciation:
bane
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.; from h1129 (בָּנָה)
Ammon
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַמּוֹן
Hebrew:
עַמּ֑וֹן
Transliteration:
a.Mon
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Ammon @ Gen.19.38-Zep
Tyndale
Word:
עַמּוֹן
Transliteration:
am.mon
Gloss:
Ammon
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
§ Ammon = "tribal" a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi
Strongs
Word:
עַמּוֹן
Transliteration:
ʻAmmôwn
Pronounciation:
am-mone'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Ammon, a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country; Ammon, Ammonites.; from h5971 (עַם); tribal, i.e. inbred
who
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲשֶׁר
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
Transliteration:
'a.Sher
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
a.sher
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Hebrew Relative Pronoun
Definition:
A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Strongs > h834
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
ʼăsher
Pronounciation:
ash-er'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.; a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
they have reproached
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָרַף
Hebrew:
חֵֽרְפוּ֙
Transliteration:
che.re.Fu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to taunt
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָרַף
Transliteration:
cha.raph
Gloss:
to taunt
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid 1a) (Qal) to reproach 1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt
Strongs > h2778
Word:
חָרַף
Transliteration:
châraph
Pronounciation:
khaw-raf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to pull off, i.e. (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e. defame; to spend the winter; betroth, blaspheme, defy, jeopard, rail, reproach, upbraid.; a primitive root; also denominative (from h2779 (חֹרֶף))
<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
עַמִּ֔/י
Transliteration:
'a.M
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)
my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps1c
Hebrew:
עַמִּ֔/י
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
י
Transliteration:
y
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּגְדִּ֖ילוּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they have magnified themselves
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גָּדַל
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּגְדִּ֖ילוּ
Transliteration:
i.yag.Di.lu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to magnify
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גָּדַל
Transliteration:
ga.dal
Gloss:
to magnify
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to grow up 1a2) to become great 1a3) to be magnified 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to cause to grow 1b2) to make great, powerful 1b3) to magnify 1c) (Pual) to be brought up 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to make great 1d2) to magnify 1d3) to do great things 1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself
Strongs
Word:
גָּדַל
Transliteration:
gâdal
Pronounciation:
gaw-dal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride); advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, be(-come, do, give, make, wax), great(-er, come to... estate, [phrase] things), grow(up), increase, lift up, magnify(-ifical), be much set by, nourish (up), pass, promote, proudly (spoken), tower.; a primitive root; properly, to twist (compare h1434 (גְּדִל)), i.e.
on
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
territory
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גְּבוּל
Hebrew:
גְּבוּלָֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
ge.vu.La
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
area
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
border
Tyndale
Word:
גְּבוּל
Origin:
a Meaning of h1366G
Transliteration:
ge.vul
Gloss:
border: area
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
area border, territory 1a) border 1b) territory (enclosed within boundary) 1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.)
Strongs > h1366
Word:
גְּבוּל
Transliteration:
gᵉbûwl
Pronounciation:
gheb-ool'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed; border, bound, coast, [idiom] great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.; or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from h1379 (גָּבַל)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
גְּבוּלָֽ/ם\׃
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
גְּבוּלָֽ/ם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
