Numbers 30
1 And Moses speaks to the heads of the tribes of the sons of Israel, saying, “This [is] the thing which YHWH has commanded:
Entonces Moisés dijo a los jefes de las tribus de los hijos de Israel: Este es el orden del Señor.
2 When a man vows a vow to YHWH, or has sworn an oath to bind a bond on his soul, he does not defile his word; he does according to all that is going out from his mouth.
Cuando un hombre hace un juramento al Señor, o hace una promesa que tiene la fuerza de un juramento, deberá cumplir su palabra, haga lo que él ha dicho que hará.
3 And when a woman vows a vow to YHWH, and has bound a bond in the house of her father in her youth,
Si una mujer, siendo joven y bajo la autoridad de su padre, hace un juramento al Señor o hace una promesa;
4 and her father has heard her vow and her bond which she has bound on her soul, and her father has kept silent to her, then all her vows have been established, and every bond which she has bound on her soul is established.
Si su padre, al enterarse de su juramento o del compromiso que ha hecho, no le dice nada, entonces todos sus juramentos y todo compromiso que haya hecho tendrá que cumplirlos.
5 And if her father has disallowed her in the day of his hearing, none of her vows and her bonds which she has bound on her soul are established, and YHWH is propitious to her, for her father has disallowed her.
Pero si su padre, al oírlo, la hace retomar su palabra, entonces los juramentos o los compromisos que ha dado no tendrán fuerza; y ella tendrá perdón del Señor, porque su padre rompió su juramento.
6 And if she is having a husband, and her vows [are] on her, or a wrongful utterance [on] her lips which she has bound on her soul,
Y si está casada con un esposo en el momento en que está bajo un juramento o un compromiso dado sin pensar;
7 and her husband has heard, and in the day of his hearing he has kept silent to her, then her vows have been established, and her bonds which she has bound on her soul are established.
Si su esposo, al oírlo, no le dice nada en ese momento, entonces los juramentos que hizo y los compromisos que dio tendrá que cumplirlos.
8 And if in the day of her husband’s hearing he disallows her, then he has broken her vow which [is] on her, and the wrongful utterance of her lips which she has bound on her soul, and YHWH is propitious to her.
Pero si su esposo, al escucharlo, la hace volver, entonces el juramento que hizo y el compromiso que hizo sin pensar no tendrá fuerza ni efecto, y tendrá el perdón del Señor.
9 As for the vow of a widow or cast-out woman, all that she has bound on her soul is established on her.
Pero un juramento hecho por una viuda o una que ya no está casado con su esposo, y toda promesa que ella ha hecho, tendrá que cumplirla.
10 And if she has vowed [in] the house of her husband, or has bound a bond on her soul with an oath,
Si ella hizo un juramento mientras estaba bajo la autoridad de su esposo,
11 and her husband has heard, and has kept silent to her—he has not disallowed her—then all her vows have been established, and every bond which she has bound on her soul is established.
Al oírlo su marido, no le dijo nada y no lo detuvo, entonces todos sus juramentos y todos los compromisos que ella dio tendrá que cumplirlos.
12 And if her husband certainly breaks them in the day of his hearing, none of the outgoing of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, is established—her husband has broken them—and YHWH is propitious to her.
Pero si su esposo, al oírlo, los anula, no tiene efecto, entonces, lo que ella haya dicho sobre sus juramentos o su compromiso es anulado. su esposo los ha hecho sin efecto, y él Señor no le exigirá que les cumpla.
13 Every vow and every oath—a bond to humble a soul—her husband establishes it, or her husband breaks it;
Todo juramento, y toda promesa que ella haga, para ayunar, puede ser apoyada o quebrantada por su esposo.
14 and if her husband certainly keeps silent to her from day to day, then he has established all her vows or all her bonds which [are] on her; he has established them, for he has kept silent to her in the day of his hearing;
Pero si los días continúan y su marido no le dice nada en absoluto, entonces él le está dando el apoyo de su autoridad a sus juramentos y compromisos, porque en el momento de escucharlos no le dijo nada.
15 and if he indeed breaks them after his hearing, then he has borne her iniquity.”
Pero si en algún momento después de escucharlos, los anula, entonces es responsable del incumplimiento de su mujer.
16 These [are] the statutes which YHWH has commanded Moses between a man and his wife, between a father and his daughter, in her youth, [in] the house of her father.
Estas son las leyes que el Señor le dio a Moisés en relación con un hombre y su esposa, o un padre y una hija pequeña que está bajo su autoridad.
