Nehemiah 9:16
16 And they and our fathers have acted proudly, And harden their neck, And have not listened to Your commands,
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הֵ֥ם
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
they
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֵ֫מָּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הֵ֥ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
they(masc.)
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to RECENTLY MENTIONED male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֵ֫מָּה
Transliteration:
hem.mah
Gloss:
they(masc.)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Demonstrative Pronoun
Definition:
they, these, the same, who
Strongs
Word:
הֵם
Transliteration:
hêm
Pronounciation:
haym
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Masculine
Definition:
they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.; or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from h1981 (הֲלַךְ)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/אֲבֹתֵ֖י/נוּ
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
ancestors
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָב
Hebrew:
וַ/אֲבֹתֵ֖י/נוּ
Transliteration:
'a.vo.Tei.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
father
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָב
Transliteration:
av
Gloss:
father
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor 4a) grandfather, forefathers - of person 4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) Also means: av (אַב "father" h2)
Strongs > h1
Word:
אָב
Transliteration:
ʼâb
Pronounciation:
awb
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.; a primitive word
our
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp1c
Hebrew:
וַ/אֲבֹתֵ֖י/נוּ
Transliteration:
nu
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Plural Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male or female people or things that are speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נוּ
Transliteration:
mu
Gloss:
our
Morphhology:
Hebrew our, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person plural
they acted presumptuously
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זִיד
Hebrew:
הֵזִ֑ידוּ
Transliteration:
he.Zi.du
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to boil
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זִיד
Transliteration:
zud
Gloss:
to boil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to boil, boil up, seethe, act proudly, act presumptuously, act rebelliously, be presumptuous, be arrogant, be rebelliously proud 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act presumptuously 1a2) to deal arrogantly (with 'al') 1a3) to defy proudly (with 'el') 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to boil, seethe, act proudly 1b2) to act presumptuously, act insolently Aramaic equivalent: zud (זוּד "be proud" h2103)
Strongs
Word:
זוּד
Transliteration:
zûwd
Pronounciation:
zood
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to seethe; figuratively, to be insolent; be proud, deal proudly, presume, (come) presumptuously, sod.; or (by permutation) זִיד; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּקְשׁוּ֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they stiffened
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָשָׁה
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּקְשׁוּ֙
Transliteration:
i.yak.Shu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to harden
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָשָׁה
Transliteration:
qa.shah
Gloss:
to harden
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be hard, be difficult 1a2) to be hard, be severe 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be ill-treated 1b2) to be hard pressed 1c) (Piel) to have severe labour (of women) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to make difficult, make difficulty 1d2) to make severe, make burdensome 1d3) to make hard, make stiff, make stubborn 1d3a) of obstinacy (fig) 1d4) to show stubbornness
Strongs
Word:
קָשָׁה
Transliteration:
qâshâh
Pronounciation:
kaw-shaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to be dense, i.e. tough or severe (in various applications); be cruel, be fiercer, make grievous, be ((ask a), be in, have, seem, would) hard(-en, (labour), -ly, thing), be sore, (be, make) stiff(-en, (-necked)).; a primitive root
<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
neck
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֹ֫רֶף
Hebrew:
עָרְפָּ֔/ם
Transliteration:
'a.re.Pa
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֹ֫רֶף
Transliteration:
o.reph
Gloss:
neck
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
neck, back of the neck, back 1a) back of the neck 1a1) of fleeing foe 1a2) of apostasy (fig.) 1b) stiff of neck, obstinate (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
עֹרֶף
Transliteration:
ʻôreph
Pronounciation:
o-ref'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the nape or back of the neck (as declining); hence, the back generally (whether literal or figurative); back ((stiff-) neck((-ed).; from h6202 (עָרַף)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
עָרְפָּ֔/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹ֥א
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹ֥א
Transliteration:
Lo'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
they listened
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַע
Hebrew:
שָׁמְע֖וּ
Transliteration:
sha.me.'U
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
obey
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to hear
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַע
Origin:
a Meaning of h8085G
Transliteration:
sha.ma
Gloss:
to hear: obey
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
obey v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
Strongs > h8085
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
shâmaʻ
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.; a primitive root
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Transliteration:
'el-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
commandments
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִצְוָה
Hebrew:
מִצְוֹתֶֽי/ךָ\׃
Transliteration:
mitz.vo.Tei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
commandment
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִצְוָה
Transliteration:
mits.vah
Gloss:
commandment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
commandment 1a) commandment (of man) 1b) the commandment (of God) 1c) commandment (of code of wisdom)
Strongs
Word:
מִצְוָה
Transliteration:
mitsvâh
Pronounciation:
mits-vaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law); (which was) commanded(-ment), law, ordinance, precept.; from h6680 (צָוָה)
your
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps2m
Hebrew:
מִצְוֹתֶֽי/ךָ\׃
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Gloss:
your
Morphhology:
Hebrew your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מִצְוֹתֶֽי/ךָ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
