Leviticus 27
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
El Señor le dijo a Moisés,
2 “Speak to the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: When a man makes a special vow in your valuation of persons to YHWH,
“Dile a los israelitas: Cuando haces una promesa especial de dedicar a alguien al Señor, estos son los valores que debes usar.
3 then your valuation has been of the male from a son of twenty years even to a son of sixty years, and your valuation has been fifty shekels of silver by the shekel of the holy place.
El valor de un hombre de veinte a sesenta años es de cincuenta siclos de plata, (usando el estándar del siclo del santuario).
4 And if it [is] a female, then your valuation has been thirty shekels;
El valor de una mujer es de treinta siclos.
5 and if from a son of five years even to a son of twenty years, then your valuation of the male has been twenty shekels, and for the female, ten shekels;
El valor de alguien de cinco a veinte años es de veinte siclos para un hombre y diez siclos para una mujer.
6 and if from a son of a month even to a son of five years, then your valuation of the male has been five shekels of silver, and for the female your valuation [is] three shekels of silver;
El valor de alguien de un mes a cinco años es de cinco siclos de plata para un hombre y tres siclos de plata para una mujer.
7 and if from a son of sixty years and above, if a male, then your valuation has been fifteen shekels, and for a female, ten shekels.
El valor de alguien de sesenta años o más es de quince siclos para un hombre y diez siclos de plata para una mujer.
8 And if he is poorer than your valuation, then he has presented himself before the priest, and the priest has valued him; according to that which the hand of him who is vowing reaches, the priest values him.
Sin embargo, si al cumplir su promesa es más pobre que el valor fijado, debe presentar a la persona ante el sacerdote, quien entonces fijará el valor dependiendo de lo que pueda pagar.
9 And if [it is] a beast of which they bring near [as] an offering to YHWH, all that [one] gives of it to YHWH is holy;
“Si al cumplir tu promesa traes un animal que esté permitido como ofrenda al Señor, el animal dado al Señor será considerado santo.
10 he does not change it nor exchange it, a good for a bad, or a bad for a good; and if he really exchanges beast for beast, then it has been [holy] and its exchange is holy.
No se le permite reemplazarlo o cambiarlo, ya sea por uno mejor o peor. Sin embargo, si lo reemplazas, ambos animales se convierten en sagrados.
11 And if [it is] any unclean beast of which they do not bring near [as] an offering to YHWH, then he has presented the beast before the priest,
“Si al cumplir tu promesa traes algún animal impuro que no esté permitido como ofrenda al Señor, entonces debes mostrar el animal al sacerdote.
12 and the priest has valued it, whether good or bad; according to your valuation, O priest, so it is;
El sacerdote decidirá su valor, ya sea alto o bajo. Cualquier valor que el sacerdote le dé es definitivo.
13 and if he really redeems it, then he has added its fifth to your valuation.
Si luego decide comprar el animal de nuevo, debe agregar un quinto a su valor en pago.
14 And when a man sanctifies his house [as] a holy thing to YHWH, then the priest has valued it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it so it stands;
“Si usted dedica su casa como santa al Señor, entonces el sacerdote decidirá su valor, ya sea alto o bajo. Cualquier valor que el sacerdote le ponga será definitivo.
15 and if he who is sanctifying redeems his house, then he has added a fifth of the money of your valuation to it, and it has become his.
Pero si quieres volver a comprar tu casa, tienes que añadir un quinto a su valor en pago. Entonces le pertenecerá de nuevo.
16 And if a man sanctifies to YHWH from a field of his possession, then your valuation has been according to its seed—a homer of barley-seed at fifty shekels of silver;
“Si dedicas parte de tu tierra al Señor, entonces su valor se determinará por la cantidad de semilla necesaria para sembrarla: cincuenta siclos de plata por cada homer de semilla de cebada utilizada.
17 if he sanctifies his field from the Year of the Jubilee, according to your valuation it stands;
Si dedicas tu campo durante el año jubilar, el valor será la cantidad total calculada.
18 and if he sanctifies his field after the Jubilee, then the priest has reckoned the money to him according to the years which are left, to the Year of the Jubilee, and it has been diminished from your valuation.
Pero si dedicas tu campo después del Jubileo, el sacerdote calculará el valor dependiendo del número de años que queden hasta el siguiente Año Jubilar, reduciendo así el valor.
19 And if he really redeems the field—he who is sanctifying it—then he has added a fifth of the money of your valuation to it, and it has been established to him;
Pero si quieres volver a comprar tu campo, tienes que añadir un quinto a su valor en pago. Entonces le pertenecerá de nuevo.
20 and if he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it is not redeemed anymore;
Pero si no compras el campo de nuevo, o si ya lo has vendido a alguien más, no puede ser comprado de nuevo.
21 and the field has been, in its going out in the Jubilee, holy to YHWH as a field which is devoted; his possession is for the priest.
Cuando llegue el Jubileo, el campo se convertirá en sagrado, de la misma manera que un campo dedicado al Señor. Se convertirá en propiedad de los sacerdotes.
22 And if he sanctifies a field of his purchase to YHWH, which [is] not of the fields of his possession,
“Si le dedicas al Señor un campo que has comprado y que no era de tu propiedad original,
23 then the priest has reckoned to him the amount of your valuation up to the Year of Jubilee, and he has given your valuation in that day [as] a holy thing to YHWH;
el sacerdote calculará el valor hasta el próximo año del Jubileo. Ese día pagará el valor exacto, dándoselo como una ofrenda sagrada al Señor.
24 in the Year of the Jubilee the field returns to him from whom he bought it, to him who [has] the possession of the land.
En el Año Jubilar, la propiedad del campo volverá a la persona a la que se lo compraste, al propietario original del terreno.
25 And all your valuation is by the shekel of the holy place: the shekel is twenty gerahs.
(Todos los valores usarán el estándar del siclo del santuario de veinte gerahs al siclo).
26 Only, a firstling which is YHWH’s firstling among beasts—no man sanctifies it, whether ox or sheep; it [is] YHWH’s.
“Nadie puede dedicar el primogénito del ganado, porque el primogénito pertenece al Señor. Ya sea que se trate de ganado vacuno, ovino o caprino, son del Señor.
27 And if [from] among the unclean beast, then he has ransomed [it] at your valuation, and he has added its fifth to it; and if it is not redeemed, then it has been sold at your valuation.
Pero si se trata de un animal impuro, se puede volver a comprar según su valor, añadiendo un quinto extra. Si no se vuelve a comprar, entonces se vende según su valor.
28 Only, no devoted thing which a man devotes to YHWH of all that he has, of man, and beast, and of the field of his possession, is sold or redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to YHWH.
“Todo lo que dediques deforma especialal Señor, ya sea una persona, animal o tu tierra, no podrá ser vendido o rescatado. Todo lo que sea dedicado especialmente será santo para el Señor.
29 No devoted thing, which is devoted of man, is ransomed, it is surely put to death.
“Ninguno que sea especialmente dedicado para la destrucción podrá ser redimido. Debe ser asesinado.
30 And all tithe of the land, of the seed of the land, of the fruit of the tree, is YHWH’s; [it is] holy to YHWH.
“El diezmo de sus cosechas o de sus frutos le pertenece al Señor; es santo para el Señor.
31 And if a man really redeems [any] of his tithe, he adds its fifth to it.
Si quieren volver a comprar parte de su diezmo, deben añadir un quinto a su valor.
32 And all the tithe of the herd and of the flock—all that passes by under the rod—the tenth is holy to YHWH;
“Cuando cuentes tus rebaños y manadas, cada décimo animal que pase bajo la vara del pastor es santo para el Señor.
33 he does not inquire between good and bad, nor does he exchange it; and if he really exchanges it, then it has been [holy] and its exchange is holy; it is not redeemed.”
No necesitarás examinarlo para ver si es bueno o malo, y no debes reemplazarlo. Sin embargo, si lo reemplazas, ambos animales serán sagrados; no podrán ser comprados de nuevo”.
34 These [are] the commands which YHWH has commanded Moses for the sons of Israel in Mount Sinai.
Estas son las leyes que el Señor dio a Moisés para los israelitas en el Monte Sinaí.
