< Leviticus 22 >
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
耶和华对摩西说:
2 “Speak to Aaron and to his sons, and they are separated from the holy things of the sons of Israel, and they do not defile My holy Name in what they are hallowing to Me; I [am] YHWH.
“你吩咐亚伦和他子孙说:要远离以色列人所分别为圣、归给我的圣物,免得亵渎我的圣名。我是耶和华。
3 Say to them: Throughout your generations, any man who draws near, out of all your seed, to the holy things which the sons of Israel sanctify to YHWH, and his uncleanness [is] on him—indeed, that person has been cut off from before My face; I [am] YHWH.
你要对他们说:你们世世代代的后裔,凡身上有污秽、亲近以色列人所分别为圣、归耶和华圣物的,那人必在我面前剪除。我是耶和华。
4 Any man of the seed of Aaron, and he is leprous or has discharging—he does not eat of the holy things until he is clean; and he who is coming against any uncleanness of a person, or a man whose seed [from] intercourse goes out from him,
亚伦的后裔,凡长大麻风的,或是有漏症的,不可吃圣物,直等他洁净了。无论谁摸那因死尸不洁净的物,或是遗精的人,
5 or a man who comes against any teeming thing which is unclean to him, or against a man who is unclean to him, even any of his uncleanness—
或是摸什么使他不洁净的爬物,或是摸那使他不洁净的人(不拘那人有什么不洁净),
6 the person who comes against it has even been unclean until the evening, and does not eat of the holy things, but has bathed his flesh with water,
摸了这些人、物的,必不洁净到晚上;若不用水洗身,就不可吃圣物。
7 and the sun has gone in, and he has been clean, and afterward he eats of the holy things, for it [is] his food;
日落的时候,他就洁净了,然后可以吃圣物,因为这是他的食物。
8 he does not eat a carcass or torn thing, to become unclean with it; I [am] YHWH.
自死的或是被野兽撕裂的,他不可吃,因此污秽自己。我是耶和华。
9 And they have kept My charge, and bear no sin for it, that they have died for it when they defile it; I [am] YHWH sanctifying them.
所以他们要守我所吩咐的,免得轻忽了,因此担罪而死。我是叫他们成圣的耶和华。
10 And no stranger eats of the holy thing; a settler [with] a priest and a hired worker does not eat of the holy thing;
“凡外人不可吃圣物;寄居在祭司家的,或是雇工人,都不可吃圣物;
11 but when a priest buys a person, the purchase of his money, he eats of it, also one born in his house; they eat of his bread.
倘若祭司买人,是他的钱买的,那人就可以吃圣物;生在他家的人也可以吃。
12 And a priest’s daughter, when she is a strange man’s, she does not eat of the raised-offering of the holy things;
祭司的女儿若嫁外人,就不可吃举祭的圣物。
13 but a priest’s daughter, when she is a widow, or cast out, and has no seed, and has turned back to the house of her father, as [in] her youth, she eats of her father’s bread; but no stranger eats of it.
但祭司的女儿若是寡妇,或是被休的,没有孩子,又归回父家,与她青年一样,就可以吃她父亲的食物;只是外人不可吃。
14 And when a man eats of a holy thing through ignorance, then he has added its fifth part to it, and has given [it] to the priest, with the holy thing;
若有人误吃了圣物,要照圣物的原数加上五分之一交给祭司。
15 and they do not defile the holy things of the sons of Israel—that which they lift up to YHWH,
祭司不可亵渎以色列人所献给耶和华的圣物,
16 or have caused them to bear the iniquity of the guilt-offering in their eating their holy things; for I [am] YHWH, sanctifying them.”
免得他们在吃圣物上自取罪孽,因为我是叫他们成圣的耶和华。”
17 And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
耶和华对摩西说:
18 “Speak to Aaron, and to his sons, and to all the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: Any man of the house of Israel, or of the sojourners in Israel, who brings his offering near, of all his vows, or of all his willing offerings which they bring near to YHWH for a burnt-offering—
“你晓谕亚伦和他子孙,并以色列众人说:以色列家中的人,或在以色列中寄居的,凡献供物,无论是所许的愿,是甘心献的,就是献给耶和华作燔祭的,
19 [you bring near] at your pleasure a perfect one, a male of the herd, of the sheep or of the goats;
要将没有残疾的公牛,或是绵羊,或是山羊献上,如此方蒙悦纳。
20 nothing in which [is] blemish do you bring near, for it is not for a pleasing thing for you.
凡有残疾的,你们不可献上,因为这不蒙悦纳。
21 And when a man brings a sacrifice of peace-offerings near to YHWH, to complete a special vow, or for a willing-offering, of the herd or of the flock, it is perfect for a pleasing thing: no blemish is in it.
凡从牛群或是羊群中,将平安祭献给耶和华,为要还特许的愿,或是作甘心献的,所献的必纯全无残疾的才蒙悦纳。
22 Blind, or broken, or maimed, or [having] an oozing sore [[or a defect of the eye]], or itch, or scab—you do not bring these near to YHWH, and you do not make a fire-offering from them on the altar to YHWH.
瞎眼的、折伤的、残废的、有瘤子的、长癣的、长疥的都不可献给耶和华,也不可在坛上作为火祭献给耶和华。
23 As for an ox or sheep [that] is deformed or stunted—you make it a willing-offering, but it is not pleasing for a vow.
无论是公牛是绵羊羔,若肢体有余的,或是缺少的,只可作甘心祭献上;用以还愿,却不蒙悦纳。
24 As for bruised, or beaten, or torn, or cut—you do not bring [it] near to YHWH; and in your land you do not do it.
肾子损伤的,或是压碎的,或是破裂的,或是骟了的,不可献给耶和华,在你们的地上也不可这样行。
25 And you do not bring the bread of your God near from the hand of a son of a stranger, from any of these, for their corruption [is] in them; blemish [is] in them; they are not pleasing for you.”
这类的物,你们从外人的手,一样也不可接受作你们 神的食物献上;因为这些都有损坏,有残疾,不蒙悦纳。”
26 And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
耶和华晓谕摩西说:
27 “When ox, or lamb, or goat is born, and it has been under its mother [for] seven days, then from the eighth day and from now on, it is pleasing for an offering, a fire-offering to YHWH;
“才生的公牛,或是绵羊或是山羊,七天当跟着母;从第八天以后,可以当供物蒙悦纳,作为耶和华的火祭。
28 but an ox or sheep—you do not slaughter it and its young one in one day.
无论是母牛是母羊,不可同日宰母和子。
29 And when you sacrifice a sacrifice of thanksgiving to YHWH, you sacrifice at your pleasure;
你们献感谢祭给耶和华,要献得可蒙悦纳。
30 it is eaten on that day—you do not leave of it until morning; I [am] YHWH.
要当天吃,一点不可留到早晨。我是耶和华。
31 And you have kept my commands and have done them; I [am] YHWH;
“你们要谨守遵行我的诫命。我是耶和华。
32 and you do not defile My holy Name, and I have been hallowed in the midst of the sons of Israel; I [am] YHWH, sanctifying you,
你们不可亵渎我的圣名;我在以色列人中,却要被尊为圣。我是叫你们成圣的耶和华,
33 who am bringing you up out of the land of Egypt, to become your God; I [am] YHWH.”
把你们从埃及地领出来,作你们的 神。我是耶和华。”