Leviticus 14
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying,
El Señor le dijo a Moisés,
2 “This is a law of the leper, in the day of his cleansing, that he has been brought to the priest,
“Estas son las normas relativas a los que han tenido una enfermedad de la piel cuando se declaran limpios habiendo sido llevados al sacerdote.
3 and the priest has gone out to the outside of the camp, and the priest has seen, and behold, the plague of leprosy has ceased from the leper,
El sacerdote debe salir del campamento e inspeccionar a la persona. Si la enfermedad de la piel se ha curado,
4 and the priest has commanded, and he has taken for him who is to be cleansed, two clean living birds, and cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop.
el sacerdote hará que le traigan dos pájaros ceremoniales limpios, también algo de madera de cedro, hilo carmesí e hisopo, en nombre de la persona que se va a limpiar.
5 And the priest has commanded, and he has slaughtered one bird on an earthen vessel, over running water;
“El sacerdote ordenará que se mate a uno de los pájaros sobre una vasija de arcilla llena de agua fresca.
6 [as for] the living bird, he takes it, and the cedar wood, and the scarlet, and the hyssop, and has dipped them and the living bird in the blood of the slaughtered bird, over the running water,
Tomarás el pájaro vivo junto con la madera de cedro, el hilo carmesí y el hisopo, y los mojará en la sangre del pájaro que fue matado sobre el agua fresca.
7 and he has sprinkled on him who is to be cleansed from the leprosy seven times, and has pronounced him clean, and has sent out the living bird over the face of the field.
Usará la sangre para rociar siete veces a la persona que está siendo limpiada de la enfermedad de la piel. Luego el sacerdote los declarará limpios y dejará que el pájaro vivo se vaya volando.
8 And he who is to be cleansed has washed his garments, and has shaved all his hair, and has bathed with water, and has been clean, and afterward he comes into the camp, and has dwelt at the outside of his tent [for] seven days.
“El que se limpia debe lavar su ropa, afeitarse todo el pelo y lavarse con agua; entonces se limpiará ceremonialmente. Después de eso pueden entrar en el campamento, pero deben permanecer fuera de su tienda durante siete días.
9 And it has been, on the seventh day—he shaves all his hair, his head, and his beard, and his eyebrows, even all his hair he shaves, and he has washed his garments, and has bathed his flesh with water, and has been clean.
El séptimo día se afeitarán todo el pelo: la cabeza, la barba, las cejas y el resto del cabello. Deben lavar su ropa y lavarse con agua, y estarán limpios.
10 And on the eighth day he takes two lambs, perfect ones, and one ewe-lamb, daughter of a year, a perfect one, and three-tenth parts of flour [for] a present, mixed with oil, and one log of oil.
“El octavo día traerán dos corderos machos y una hembra, todos de un año de edad y sin defectos; una ofrenda de grano que consiste en tres décimos de una efa de la mejor harina mezclada con aceite de oliva, y un ‘tronco’ de aceite de oliva.
11 And the priest who is cleansing has caused the man who is to be cleansed to stand with them before YHWH, at the opening of the Tent of Meeting,
El sacerdote que dirige la ceremonia presentará al Señor la persona a ser limpiada, junto con estas ofrendas, a la entrada del Tabernáculo de Reunión.
12 and the priest has taken one male lamb, and has brought it near for a guilt-offering, also the log of oil, and has waved them [as] a wave-offering before YHWH.
El sacerdote tomará uno de los corderos machos y lo presentará como ofrenda por la culpa, junto con el tronco de aceite de oliva; y lo agitará ante el Señor como ofrenda mecida.
13 And he has slaughtered the lamb in the place where he slaughters the sin-offering and the burnt-offering, in the holy place; for like the sin-offering, the guilt-offering is for the priest; it [is] most holy.
“Luego degollará el cordero cerca del santuario donde se degüella la ofrenda por el pecado y el holocausto. La ofrenda por el pecado y la ofrenda por la culpa pertenecen al sacerdote; es muy sagrada.
14 And the priest has taken of the blood of the guilt-offering, and the priest has put [it] on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot;
El sacerdote pondrá parte de la sangre de la ofrenda por la culpa en el lóbulo de la oreja derecha, en el pulgar derecho y en el dedo gordo del pie derecho de la persona que se está limpiando.
15 and the priest has taken of the log of oil, and has poured [it] on the left palm of the priest,
El sacerdote echará un poco del tronco de aceite de oliva en su palma izquierda,
16 and the priest has dipped his right finger in the oil which [is] on his left palm, and has sprinkled of the oil with his finger seven times before YHWH.
mojará su dedo índice derecho en él, y con su dedo rociará un poco de aceite de oliva siete veces ante el Señor.
17 And of the remainder of the oil which [is] on his palm, the priest puts [it] on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot, on the blood of the guilt-offering;
El sacerdote usará entonces parte del resto del aceite de oliva que queda en su palma sobre la persona que se está limpiando, y lo pondrá sobre la sangre de la ofrenda de culpa. Esto estará en el lóbulo de su oreja derecha, en su pulgar derecho y en el dedo gordo de su pie derecho, sobre la sangre de la ofrenda de culpa.
18 and the remnant of the oil which [is] on the palm of the priest, he puts [it] on the head of him who is to be cleansed, and the priest has made atonement for him before YHWH.
Lo que quede del aceite de oliva en su palma, el sacerdote lo pondrá sobre la cabeza de la persona que se está limpiando y luego lo hará justo ante el Señor.
19 And the priest has made the sin-offering, and has made atonement for him who is to be cleansed from his uncleanness, and afterward he slaughters the burnt-offering;
El sacerdote sacrificará la ofrenda por el pecado para hacer a la persona correcta, de modo que ahora esté limpia de su impureza. Después de eso, el sacerdote matará el holocausto
20 and the priest has caused the burnt-offering to ascend, also the present, on the altar, and the priest has made atonement for him, and he has been clean.
y lo ofrecerá en el altar, junto con la ofrenda de grano, para enderezarlos, y estarán limpios.
21 And if he [is] poor, and his hand is not reaching [these things], then he has taken one lamb [for] a guilt-offering, for a wave-offering, to make atonement for him, and one-tenth part of flour mixed with oil for a present, and a log of oil,
“Pero los que son pobres y no pueden pagar estas ofrendas deben traer un cordero macho como ofrenda de culpa para ser agitado para hacerlos rectos, junto con una décima parte de la mejor harina mezclada con aceite de oliva para una ofrenda de grano, un tronco de aceite de oliva,
22 and two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons, which his hand reaches to, and one has been a sin-offering and one a burnt-offering;
y dos tórtolas o dos pichones de paloma, lo que puedan pagar. Una se usará como ofrenda por el pecado y la otra como holocausto.
23 and he has brought them in on the eighth day for his cleansing to the priest, to the opening of the Tent of Meeting, before YHWH.
“Al octavo día deben llevarlos al sacerdote a la entrada del Tabernáculo de Reunión ante el Señor para que los limpie.
24 And the priest has taken the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the log of oil, and the priest has waved them [as] a wave-offering before YHWH;
El sacerdote tomará el cordero para la ofrenda por la culpa, junto con el tronco de aceite de oliva, y los agitará como ofrenda mecida ante el Señor.
25 and he has slaughtered the lamb of the guilt-offering, and the priest has taken of the blood of the guilt-offering, and has put [it] on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot;
Después de matar el cordero para la ofrenda por la culpa, el sacerdote tomará un poco de la sangre de la ofrenda por la culpa y la pondrá en el lóbulo de la oreja derecha del que se está limpiando, en el pulgar derecho y en el dedo gordo del pie derecho.
26 and the priest pours of the oil on the left palm of the priest;
“Entonces el sacerdote verterá un poco de aceite de oliva en su palma izquierda
27 and the priest has sprinkled with his right finger of the oil which [is] on his left palm, seven times before YHWH.
y con su dedo índice derecho, rociará un poco de aceite de su palma izquierda siete veces ante el Señor.
28 And the priest has put of the oil which [is] on his palm, on the tip of the right ear of him who is to be cleansed, and on the thumb of his right hand, and on the great toe of his right foot, on the place of the blood of the guilt-offering;
El sacerdote pondrá también un poco de aceite de oliva en su palma, en el lóbulo de la oreja derecha de la persona que se está limpiando, en el pulgar derecho y en el dedo gordo del pie derecho, en los mismos lugares que la sangre de la ofrenda de culpa.
29 and he puts the remnant of the oil which [is] on the palm of the priest on the head of him who is to be cleansed, to make atonement for him, before YHWH.
Lo que quede del aceite de oliva en su palma, el sacerdote lo pondrá en la cabeza de la persona que se está limpiando y luego lo pondrá delante del Señor.
30 And he has made one of the turtle-doves or of the young pigeons (from that which his hand reaches to,
Luego deberán sacrificar una de las tórtolas o palomas jóvenes, según sus posibilidades,
31 [even] that which his hand reaches to), one a sin-offering and one a burnt-offering, besides the present, and the priest has made atonement for him who is to be cleansed before YHWH.
una como ofrenda por el pecado y la otra como holocausto, junto con la ofrenda de grano. Así es como el sacerdote hará a la persona correcta y limpia ante el Señor.
32 This [is] a law of him in whom [is] a plague of leprosy, whose hand does not reach to his cleansing.”
Estas son las normas para aquellos que tienen una enfermedad de la piel y no pueden permitirse las ofrendas habituales para hacer a la gente limpia”.
33 And YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
Entonces el Señor les dijo a Moisés y a Aarón:
34 “When you come into the land of Canaan, which I am giving to you for a possession, and I have put a plague of leprosy in a house [in] the land of your possession,
“Cuando lleguen a Canaán, la tierra que yo les doy, si pongo un poco de moho en una casa y la contamino,
35 then he whose the house [is] has come in and declared [it] to the priest, saying, Some plague has appeared to me in the house;
el dueño de la casa debe venir y decirle al sacerdote: ‘Parece que mi casa tiene moho’.
36 and the priest has commanded, and they have prepared the house before the priest comes in to see the plague (that all which [is] in the house is not unclean), and afterward the priest comes in to see the house;
El sacerdote debe ordenar que se vacíe la casa antes de entrar a inspeccionar el moho, para que nada en la casa sea declarado impuro. Una vez hecho esto, el sacerdote debe entrar e inspeccionar la casa.
37 and he has seen the plague, and behold, the plague [is] in the walls of the house, hollow streaks, greenish or reddish, and their appearance [is] lower than the wall,
Examinará la casa y verá si el moho de las paredes está hecho de hendiduras verdes o rojas que van bajo la superficie,
38 and the priest has gone out of the house to the opening of the house, and has shut up the house [for] seven days.
el sacerdote saldrá a la puerta y sellará la casa durante siete días.
39 And the priest has turned back on the seventh day, and has seen, and behold, the plague has spread in the walls of the house,
Al séptimo día el sacerdote volverá e inspeccionará la casa de nuevo. Si el moho se ha extendido en las paredes,
40 and the priest has commanded, and they have drawn out the stones in which the plague [is], and have cast them to the outside of the city, to an unclean place;
ordenará que las piedras afectadas se retiren y se eliminen en un área impura fuera de la ciudad.
41 and he causes the house to be scraped all around inside, and they have poured out the clay which they have scraped off, at the outside of the city, at an unclean place;
Luego ordenará que todo el yeso del interior de la casa sea raspado y arrojado en una zona impura fuera de la ciudad.
42 and they have taken other stones, and brought [them] to the place of the stones, and he takes other clay and has coated the house.
Se deben usar diferentes piedras para reemplazar las que se han quitado, y se necesitará un nuevo yeso para volver a enlucir la casa.
43 And if the plague returns, and has broken out in the house, after he has drawn out the stones, and after the scraping of the house, and after the coating,
Si el moho vuelve y afecta de nuevo a la casa, incluso después de haber quitado las piedras y de haber raspado y vuelto a enlucir la casa,
44 then the priest has come in and seen, and behold, the plague has spread in the house; it [is] a fretting leprosy in the house; it [is] unclean.
el sacerdote debe venir a inspeccionarla. Si ve que el moho se ha extendido en la casa, es un moho dañino; la casa está sucia.
45 And he has broken down the house, its stones, and its wood, and all the clay of the house, and he has brought [them] forth to the outside of the city, to an unclean place.
Debe ser demolida, y todas sus piedras, maderas y yeso deben ser tomadas y arrojadas en un área impura fuera de la ciudad.
46 And he who is going into the house all the days he has shut it up, is unclean until the evening;
Cualquiera que entre en la casa durante cualquier tiempo que esté sellada será impuro hasta la noche.
47 and he who is lying in the house washes his garments; and he who is eating in the house washes his garments.
Quien duerma o coma en la casa debe lavar su ropa.
48 And if the priest certainly comes in, and has seen, and behold, the plague has not spread in the house after the coating of the house, then the priest has pronounced the house clean, for the plague has been healed.
“Sin embargo, si cuando el sacerdote venga a inspeccionarla y encuentra que el moho no ha reaparecido después de que la casa haya sido tapizada, declarará la casa limpia porque el moho ha desaparecido.
49 And he has taken two birds, and cedar wood, and scarlet, and hyssop for the cleansing of the house;
Traerá dos pájaros, madera de cedro, hilo carmesí e hisopo para limpiar la casa.
50 and he has slaughtered one bird on an earthen vessel, over running water;
Matará a uno de los pájaros sobre una vasija de arcilla llena de agua fresca.
51 and he has taken the cedar wood, and the hyssop, and the scarlet, and the living bird, and has dipped them in the blood of the slaughtered bird, and in the running water, and has sprinkled against the house seven times.
Sumergirá el pájaro vivo, la madera de cedro, el hilo carmesí y el hisopo en la sangre del pájaro muerto y en el agua fresca, y rociará la casa siete veces.
52 And he has cleansed the house with the blood of the bird, and with the running water, and with the living bird, and with the cedar wood, and with the hyssop, and with the scarlet;
Limpiará la casa con la sangre del pájaro, el agua fresca, el pájaro vivo, la madera de cedro, el hisopo y el hilo carmesí.
53 and he has sent the living bird away to the outside of the city to the face of the field, and has made atonement for the house, and it has been clean.
Luego dejará que el pájaro vivo se vaya volando fuera de la ciudad. Así es como hará la casa bien, y estará limpia.
54 This [is] the law for every plague of the leprosy and for scale,
“Estas son las regulaciones para cualquier enfermedad infecciosa de la piel, para una infección de costra,
55 and for leprosy of a garment, and of a house,
para el moho en la ropa y en una casa,
56 and for a rising, and for a scab, and for a bright spot—
así como para una hinchazón, sarpullido o mancha.
57 to direct in the day of being unclean, and in the day of being clean; this [is] the law of the leprosy.”
Se utilizan para decidir si algo está limpio o sucio. Estas son las normas relativas a las enfermedades de la piel y el moho”.
