Leviticus 11
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron, saying to them,
Yavé habló a Moisés y a Aarón:
2 “Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, This [is] the beast which you eat out of all the beasts which [are] on the earth:
Hablen a los hijos de Israel: Estos son los animales que comerán de entre todos los animales que hay sobre la tierra:
3 any dividing a hoof, and cleaving the cleft of the hooves, bringing up the cud, among the beasts—you eat it.
Comerán cualquiera que tenga pezuña hendida y que rumia.
4 Only, this you do not eat, of those bringing up the cud, and of those dividing the hoof: the camel, though it is bringing up the cud, yet the hoof is not dividing—it [is] unclean to you;
Sin embargo, de los que rumian o tienen pezuña hendida, no comerán éstos: el camello, porque rumia, pero no tiene pezuña hendida. Será impuro para ustedes.
5 and the hyrax, though it is bringing up the cud, yet the hoof is not divided—it [is] unclean to you;
El conejo, porque rumia, pero no tiene pezuña hendida. Será impuro para ustedes.
6 and the hare, though it is bringing up the cud, yet the hoof has not divided—it [is] unclean to you;
La liebre, porque rumia, pero no tiene pezuña hendida. Será impura para ustedes.
7 and the sow, though it is dividing the hoof, and cleaving the cleft of the hoof, yet it does not bring up the cud—it [is] unclean to you.
El cerdo, aunque tiene pezuña y es de pezuña hendida, no rumia. Será impuro para ustedes.
8 You do not eat of their flesh, and you do not come against their carcass—they [are] unclean to you.
De su carne no comerán ni tocarán sus cadáveres. Son impuros para ustedes.
9 This you eat of all which [are] in the waters: anything that has fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the brooks, them you eat;
De todos los que están en el agua, tanto en los mares como en los ríos, éstos pueden comer: todo lo que tenga aletas y escamas.
10 and anything that does not have fins and scales in the seas, and in the brooks, of any teeming creature of the waters, and of any creature which lives, which [is] in the waters—they [are] an abomination to you;
Pero todo lo que hay en los mares y en los ríos que no tenga aletas ni escamas, sea reptil o cualquier ser acuático, les será repugnante.
11 indeed, they are an abomination to you; you do not eat of their flesh, and you detest their carcass.
Les serán detestables. De su carne no comerán y a sus cadáveres tendrán repulsión.
12 Anything that does not have fins and scales in the waters—it [is] an abomination to you.
Todo lo que hay en las aguas y no tenga aletas y escamas les será repugnante.
13 And these you detest of the bird—they are not eaten, they [are] an abomination: the eagle, and the bearded vulture, and the osprey,
En cuanto a las aves tendrán repulsión a las siguientes, que no se comerán y serán repugnantes: el águila, el buitre quebrantahuesos, el zopilote,
14 and the kite, and the falcon after its kind,
el gallinazo, el milano, según su especie,
15 every raven after its kind,
todo cuervo, según su especie,
16 and the ostrich, and the nightjar [[or male ostrich]], and the seagull, and the hawk after its kind,
el avestruz, la lechuza, la gaviota, el gavilán, según su especie,
17 and the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl,
el búho, el somormujo, el ibis,
18 and the waterhen, and the pelican, and the Egyptian vulture,
el cisne, el pelícano, el buitre,
19 and the stork, the heron after its kind, and the hoopoe, and the bat.
la cigüeña, la garza, según su especie, la abubilla y el murciélago.
20 Every teeming creature which is flying, which is going on four [legs]—it [is] an abomination to you.
Será repugnante para ustedes todo insecto alado que ande a cuatro patas.
21 Only, this you eat of any teeming thing which is flying, which is going on four, which has legs above its feet, to move with them on the earth;
Sin embargo, de entre los insectos alados que anden sobre cuatro patas, podrán comer el que además de sus patas delanteras, tenga patas traseras para saltar con ellas sobre la tierra.
22 these of them you eat: the locust after its kind, and the bald locust after its kind, and the cricket after its kind, and the grasshopper after its kind;
De ellos podrán comer: la langosta, según su especie, el grillo, según su especie, la chicharra, según su especie y el saltamontes, según su especie.
23 and every teeming thing which is flying, which has four feet—it [is] an abomination to you.
Pero todo insecto alado que tenga cuatro patas es repugnante para ustedes.
24 And you are made unclean by these; anyone who is coming against their carcass is unclean until the evening;
Por comer éstos serán impuros. Cualquiera que toque sus cadáveres será impuro hasta llegar la noche.
25 and anyone who is lifting up of their carcass washes his garments, and has been unclean until the evening—
Cualquiera que lleve alguna parte de sus cadáveres, lavará sus ropas y quedará impuro hasta llegar la noche.
26 even every beast which is dividing the hoof, and is not cloven-footed, and is not bringing up the cud—they [are] unclean to you; anyone who is coming against them is unclean.
Tendrán como impuro todo animal de pezuña que no tenga pezuña hendida ni rumie, y todo el que los toque será impuro.
27 And anything going on its paws, among all the beasts which are going on four—they [are] unclean to you; anyone who is coming against their carcass is unclean until the evening;
De todos los animales que andan con cuatro patas, tendrán como impuro todo el que ande sobre sus garras. Cualquiera que toque sus cuerpos muertos será impuro hasta llegar la noche.
28 and he who is lifting up their carcass washes his garments, and has been unclean until the evening—they [are] unclean to you.
El que recoja sus cadáveres se lavará la ropa, y será impuro hasta llegar la noche. Serán impuros para ustedes.
29 And this [is] the unclean to you among the teeming things which are teeming on the earth: the weasel, and the muroid, and the tortoise [[or large lizard]] after its kind,
Tendrán como impuros estos animales de los que se mueven sobre la tierra: el topo, el ratón y la tortuga, según su especie,
30 and the gecko [[or ferret]], and the chameleon, and the lizard, and the snail, and the mole;
el erizo, el lagarto, el caracol, la babosa y el camaleón.
31 these [are] the unclean to you among all which are teeming; anyone who is coming against them in their death is unclean until the evening.
Éstos son impuros para ustedes entre todos los que se mueven sobre la tierra. Cualquiera que los toque cuando estén muertos será impuro hasta llegar la noche.
32 And anything on which anyone of them falls, in their death, is unclean, of any vessel of wood or garment or skin or sack, any vessel in which work is done is brought into water, and has been unclean until the evening, then it has been clean;
También será impuro todo aquello sobre lo cual caiga uno de éstos después de muerto, sea un objeto de madera, o ropa, o piel, o saco, o cualquier utensilio usado para cualquier actividad. Se meterá en agua y será impuro hasta llegar la noche. Después será puro.
33 and any earthen vessel, into the midst of which [any] one of them falls, all that [is] in its midst is unclean, and you break it.
Si alguno de ellos cae dentro de cualquier vasija de barro, todo lo que esté en ella será impuro, y la quebrarán.
34 Of all the food which is eaten, that on which comes [such] water, is unclean, and all drink which is drunk in any [such] vessel is unclean;
Cualquier alimento que se coma sobre el cual caiga agua de esa vasija será impuro, y todo líquido que se beba en tal vasija será impuro.
35 and anything on which [any] of their carcass falls is unclean; oven or double pots, it is broken down, they [are] unclean, indeed, they are unclean to you.
Será impura cualquier cosa sobre la cual caiga uno de sus cadáveres. Si es un horno o un fogón serán destruidos. Son impuros y serán impuros para ustedes.
36 Only, a fountain or pit, a collection of water, is clean, but that which is coming against their carcass is unclean;
Serán puras las fuentes, cisternas y depósitos de agua, pero lo que toque un cadáver será impuro.
37 and when [any] of their carcass falls on any sown seed which is sown—it [is] clean;
Si cualquier parte de sus cadáveres cae sobre cualquier semilla que se va a sembrar, será limpia.
38 and when water is put on the seed, and [any] of its carcass has fallen on it—it [is] unclean to you.
Pero si se echó agua en la semilla, y uno de sus cadáveres cae sobre ella, les será impura.
39 And when any of the beasts which are for food for you dies, he who is coming against its carcass is unclean until the evening;
Si muere cualquier animal del cual pueden comer, el que toque su cadáver será impuro hasta llegar la noche.
40 and he who is eating of its carcass washes his garments, and has been unclean until the evening; and he who is lifting up its carcass washes his garments, and has been unclean until the evening.
El que coma de su cadáver lavará sus ropas y será impuro hasta llegar la noche. El que recoja el cadáver lavará sus ropas, y será impuro hasta llegar la noche.
41 And every teeming thing which is teeming on the earth is an abomination, it is not eaten;
Todo reptil que se arrastra sobre la tierra es repugnancia. No se comerá.
42 anything going on the belly, and any going on four, to every multiplier of feet, to every teeming thing which is teeming on the earth—you do not eat them, for they [are] an abomination;
De todo reptil que se arrastra sobre la tierra: cualquiera que se mueva sobre su pecho, cualquiera que ande sobre cuatro patas o cualquiera que tenga muchos pies, no comerán, porque son repugnantes.
43 you do not make yourselves abominable with any teeming thing which is teeming, nor do you make yourselves unclean with them, so that you have been unclean with them.
No se hagan repugnantes por cualquier animal que se arrastra, ni se contaminen con ellos, para que no sean impuros,
44 For I [am] your God YHWH, and you have sanctified yourselves, and you have been holy, for I [am] holy; and you do not defile your persons with any teeming thing which is creeping on the earth;
porque Yo soy Yavé su ʼElohim. Ustedes se santificarán y serán santos, porque Yo soy santo. No se contaminen por causa de algún reptil que se mueva sobre la tierra,
45 for I [am] YHWH who am bringing you up out of the land of Egypt to become your God; and you have been holy, for I [am] holy.
porque Yo soy Yavé, Quien los sacó de la tierra de Egipto para ser su ʼElohim. Sean santos porque Yo soy santo.
46 This [is] a law of the beasts, and of the bird, and of every living creature which is moving in the waters, and of every creature which is teeming on the earth,
Esta es la Ley de los animales, de las aves, de todo ser viviente que se mueve en las aguas, y de todo animal que se mueve sobre la tierra,
47 to make separation between the unclean and the pure, and between the beast that is eaten, and the beast that is not eaten.”
para hacer separación entre lo impuro y lo limpio, y entre los seres vivos que se pueden comer y los que no se pueden comer.
