< Judges 11 >
1 And Jephthah the Gileadite has been a mighty man of valor, and he [is the] son of a harlot woman; and Gilead begets Jephthah,
基肋阿得人依弗大是一個英勇的壯士,是妓女的兒子;父親名基肋阿得。
2 and the wife of Gilead bears sons to him, and the wife’s sons grow up and cast Jephthah out, and say to him, “You do not inherit in the house of our father; for you [are the] son of another woman.”
基肋阿得的妻子也給他生了幾個兒子,正妻的兒子長大之後,把基肋阿得逐出,他說:「你在我們父家不能承受產業,因為你是外婦的兒子。」
3 And Jephthah flees from the face of his brothers, and dwells in the land of Tob; and vain men gather themselves together to Jephthah, and they go out with him.
依弗大就從他兄弟面前逃走,定居於托布地方;有些流氓聚集在他那裏,同他來往。
4 And it comes to pass, after a time, that the sons of Ammon fight with Israel,
過了一些時候,阿孟子民與以色列交戰。
5 and it comes to pass, when the sons of Ammon have fought with Israel, that [the] elderly of Gilead go to take Jephthah from the land of Tob;
當阿孟子民同以色列交戰的時候,基肋阿得的長老到托布地方去請依弗大回來。
6 and they say to Jephthah, “Come, and you have been for a captain to us, and we fight against the sons of Ammon.”
他們同依弗大說:「請你來作我們的統帥,攻打阿孟子民。」
7 And Jephthah says to [the] elderly of Gilead, “Have you not hated me? And you cast me out from the house of my father, and why have you come to me now when you are in distress?”
依弗大回答基肋阿得的長老說:「你們不是恨我,將我逐出我的父家﹖現在你們遭難,為什麼來找我﹖」
8 And [the] elderly of Gilead say to Jephthah, “Therefore, now, we have turned back to you; and you have gone with us, and have fought against the sons of Ammon, and you have been for head to us—to all the inhabitants of Gilead.”
基肋阿得的長老對依弗大說:「我們現在來找你正是為此。請你和我們一同回去,攻打阿孟子民,作我們,作基肋阿得所有居民的首領。」
9 And Jephthah says to [the] elderly of Gilead, “If you are taking me back to fight against the sons of Ammon, and YHWH has given them before me—am I for a head to you?”
依弗大對基肋阿得的長老說:「你們領我回去,同阿孟子民作戰,如果上主將他們交給我,那麼我就作你們的首領! 」
10 And [the] elderly of Gilead say to Jephthah, “YHWH is listening between us—if we do not do so according to your word.”
基肋阿得的長老對依弗大說:「上主在我們中間作證:我們必照你的話實行。」
11 And Jephthah goes with [the] elderly of Gilead, and the people set him over them for head and for captain, and Jephthah speaks all his words before YHWH in Mizpeh.
依弗大就與基肋阿得的長老一同回去,百姓立他做他們的首領和統帥;依弗大在米茲帕,在上主面前,又把他這一切話陳述了一遍。依弗大與阿孟交涉
12 And Jephthah sends messengers to the king of the sons of Ammon, saying, “What [is this] to me and to you, that you have come to me, to fight in my land?”
依弗大就派使者到阿孟子民王那裏說:「你與我何干﹖竟來我這裏攻打我的土地﹖」
13 And the king of the sons of Ammon says to the messengers of Jephthah, “Because Israel took my land in his coming up out of Egypt, from Arnon, and to the Jabbok, and to the Jordan; and now, restore them in peace.”
阿孟子民的君王對依弗大的使者說:「因為以色列從埃及上來的時候,侵佔了我的領土,從阿爾農河到雅波克河,直到約但河;現在你應和平交還! 」
14 And Jephthah adds yet and sends messengers to the king of the sons of Ammon,
依弗大再打發使者去見阿孟子民的君王,
15 and says to him, “Thus said Jephthah: Israel did not take the land of Moab, and the land of the sons of Ammon,
對他說:「依弗大這樣說:以色列並沒有侵佔摩阿布的土地和阿孟子民的土地,
16 for in their coming up out of Egypt, Israel goes in the wilderness to the Red Sea, and comes to Kadesh,
因為以色列從埃及上來的時候,是經過曠野,到了紅海,而來到卡德士。
17 and Israel sends messengers to the king of Edom, saying, Please let me pass over through your land, and the king of Edom did not listen; and [Israel] has also sent to the king of Moab, and he has not been willing; and Israel abides in Kadesh,
以色列曾派使者對厄東王說:請讓我們經過你的領土! 但是厄東王不肯答應;又打發使者到摩阿布王那裏,但是他也不肯;於是以色列便逗留在卡德士。
18 and he goes through the wilderness, and goes around the land of Edom and the land of Moab, and comes in at the rising of the sun of the land of Moab, and they encamp beyond Arnon, and have not come into the border of Moab, for Arnon [is] the border of Moab.
以後他們經過曠野,繞過厄東地和摩阿布地,從摩阿布東面而行,在摩阿農河那邊安營;他們並沒有進入摩阿布的境界,因為阿爾農是摩阿布的邊界。
19 And Israel sends messengers to Sihon, king of the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and Israel says to him, Please let us pass over through your land, to my place,
以色列又派使者到阿摩黎王息紅,即赫市朋王那裏;以色列向他說:請讓我們經過你的領土,到我們的地方去。
20 and Sihon has not trusted Israel to pass over through his border, and Sihon gathers all his people, and they encamp in Jahaz, and fight with Israel;
然而息紅不信任以色列,不准他們經過他的境界;並且息紅還召集他所有的人民,在雅哈茲安營,同以色列交戰。
21 and YHWH, God of Israel, gives Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they strike them, and Israel possesses all the land of the Amorite, the inhabitant of that land,
但是上主以色列的天主將息紅及他全體百姓交於以色列手中,擊殺他們;於是以色列便取得住在那地的阿摩黎人所有的土地,
22 and they possess all the border of the Amorite from Arnon, and to the Jabbok, and from the wilderness, and to the Jordan.
取得阿摩黎人,從阿爾農河到雅波克河,從曠野到約但河所有的土地。
23 And now, YHWH, God of Israel, has dispossessed the Amorite from the presence of His people Israel, and you would possess it!
現今上主以色列的天主,由自己的百姓以色列面前驅逐了阿摩黎人,難道你還要佔據這地嗎﹖
24 That which your god Chemosh causes you to possess—do you not possess it? And all that which our God YHWH has dispossessed from our presence—we possess it.
你豈不是應佔據你的神革摩士賜你佔領的地,而我們應佔領我們的天主上主,由我們前所驅逐之人的地嗎﹖
25 And now, [are] you at all better than Balak son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he strive with Israel at all? Did he fight against them at all?
現在,難道你比摩阿士王漆頗爾的兒子巴拉克還強麼﹖他何曾與以色列爭鬥過,或者與他們交戰過﹖
26 In Israel’s dwelling in Heshbon and in its towns, and in Aroer and in its towns, and in all the cities which [are] by the sides of Arnon [for] three hundred years—and why have you not delivered them in that time?
以色列住在赫市朋及其附近村鎮,阿洛厄爾及其附近村鎮,阿爾農河沿岸各城鎮裏,已有三百年之久,為什麼在這期間,你們沒有收回呢﹖
27 And I have not sinned against you, and you are doing evil with me—to fight against me. YHWH, the Judge, judges between the sons of Israel and the sons of Ammon today.”
所以我並沒有得罪你,而你竟要加害我,與我交戰;願裁判者上主今天在以色列子民與阿孟子民中間判斷是非! 」
28 And the king of the sons of Ammon has not listened to the words of Jephthah which he sent to him,
但是阿孟子民的君王不肯聽從依弗大向他傳報的這些話。依弗大許願
29 and the Spirit of YHWH is on Jephthah, and he passes over Gilead and Manasseh, and passes over Mizpeh of Gilead, and he has passed over from Mizpeh of Gilead to the sons of Ammon.
那時上主的神降於依弗大身上,他就走遍基肋阿得和默納協,來到基肋阿得的米茲帕,又從基肋阿得的米茲帕,到了阿孟子民那裏。
30 And Jephthah vows a vow to YHWH and says, “If You give the sons of Ammon into my hand at all—
依弗大向上主許願說:「若你把阿孟子民交於我手中,
31 then it has been, that which comes out from the doors of my house at all to meet me in my turning back in peace from the sons of Ammon—it has been for YHWH, or I have offered up a burnt-offering for it.”
當我由阿孟子民那裏平安回來時,不論誰由我家門內出來迎接我,誰就應歸上主,我要把他獻作全燔祭。」
32 And Jephthah passes over to the sons of Ammon to fight against them, and YHWH gives them into his hand,
於是依弗大到阿孟子民那裏與他們交戰,上主把他們交在他手中,
33 and he strikes them from Aroer, and to [where] you are going in to Minnith—twenty cities—and to the meadow of the vineyards, [with] a very great striking; and the sons of Ammon are humbled at the presence of the sons of Israel.
於是他從阿洛厄爾擊殺他們直到米尼特,直到阿貝耳革辣明,共二十座城,實在是一場大追擊戰;於是阿孟子民在以色列子民前區服了。依弗大還願
34 And Jephthah comes into Mizpeh, to his house, and behold, his daughter is coming out to meet him with timbrels, and with choruses, and except her alone, he has no son or daughter.
依弗大回到米茲帕自己家中時,看,他的女兒出來,擊鼓跳舞前來迎接他。她是依弗大的獨生女,除她以外,沒有別的子女。
35 And it comes to pass, when he sees her, that he tears his garments and says, “Aah! My daughter, you have caused me to bend greatly, and you have been among those troubling me; and I have opened my mouth to YHWH, and I am not able to turn back.”
當依弗大一見了她,就撕破衣服說:「哎呀! 我的女兒,你真使我苦惱,太叫我作難了! 因為我對上主開過口不能收回。」
36 And she says to him, “My father, you have opened your mouth to YHWH, do to me as it has gone out from your mouth, after that YHWH has done vengeance for you on your enemies, on the sons of Ammon.”
她回來他說:「我的父親,你既然對上主開過口,就照你說出的對待我罷! 因為上主已對你的敵人阿孟子民,為你報了仇。」
37 And she says to her father, “Let this thing be done to me; desist from me [for] two months, and I go on, and have gone down on the hills, and I weep for my virginity—I and my friends.”
她又向父親說:「請你許我一件事:給我兩個月的期限,讓我與我的伴侶到山上去,哀哭我的童貞。」
38 And he says, “Go”; and he sends her away [for] two months, and she goes, she and her friends, and she weeps for her virginity on the hills;
他答應說:「你去罷! 」就讓她離去兩個月的時間。她就去了,與她的伴侶在山上哀哭自己的童貞。
39 and it comes to pass at the end of two months that she turns back to her father, and he does to her his vow which he has vowed, and she did not know a man; and it is a statute in Israel:
過了兩個月,她回到父親那裏,父親就在她身上還了所許的願;她還沒有認識男子。於是在以色列成為一種風俗:
40 from time to time the daughters of Israel go to talk to the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite, four days in a year.
每年以色列少女要哀弔基肋阿得人依弗大的女兒,一年四天。