< Joel 1:18 >

18 How livestock have sighed! Perplexed have been droves of oxen, For there is no pasture for them, Also droves of sheep have been desolated.
Que mettrons-nous en réserve pour nous? Les bœufs du troupeau ont mugi, parce qu'ils n'avaient plus de pâturage, et les petits des agneaux ont entièrement péri.
how!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָה
Hebrew:
מַה\־
Transliteration:
mah-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
what?
Morphhology:
Interrogative Pronoun
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מָה
Transliteration:
mah
Gloss:
what?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind 1a) (interrogative) 1a1) what? 1a2) of what kind 1a3) what? (rhetorical) 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what 1b) (adverb) 1b1) how, how now 1b2) why 1b3) how! (exclamation) 1c) (with prep) 1c1) wherein, whereby, wherewith, by what means? 1c2) because of what? 1c3) the like of what? 1c3a) how much, how many, how often? 1c3b) for how long? 1c4) for what reason, why, to what purpose? 1c5) until when, how long, upon what, wherefore? indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may
Strongs
Word:
מָה
Transliteration:
mâh
Pronounciation:
maw
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.; or מַה; or מָ; or מַ; also מֶה; a primitive particle

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
מַה\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

it has groaned
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָנַח
Hebrew:
נֶּאֶנְחָ֣ה
Transliteration:
ne.'en.Chah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to sigh
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָנַח
Transliteration:
a.nach
Gloss:
to sigh
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
(Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp 1a) moan (of cattle)
Strongs
Word:
אָנַח
Transliteration:
ʼânach
Pronounciation:
aw-nakh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to sigh; groan, mourn, sigh.; a primitive root

[the] livestock
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בְּהֵמָה
Hebrew:
בְהֵמָ֗ה
Transliteration:
ve.he.Mah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
animal
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בְּהֵמָה
Transliteration:
be.he.mah
Gloss:
animal
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
beast, cattle, animal 1a) beasts (coll of all animals) 1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals) 1c) wild beasts
Strongs
Word:
בְּהֵמָה
Transliteration:
bᵉhêmâh
Pronounciation:
be-hay-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective); beast, cattle.; from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute)

they have wandered in confusion
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בּוּךְ
Hebrew:
נָבֹ֙כוּ֙
Transliteration:
na.Vo.khu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to perplex
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בּוּךְ
Transliteration:
bukh
Gloss:
to perplex
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to perplex, confuse, be confused 1a) (Niphal) to be confused, be in confusion
Strongs
Word:
בּוּךְ
Transliteration:
bûwk
Pronounciation:
book
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to involve (literally or figuratively); be entangled, (perplexed).; a primitive root

[the] herds of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵ֫דֶר
Hebrew:
עֶדְרֵ֣י
Transliteration:
'ed.Rei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֵ֫דֶר
Transliteration:
e.der
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
flock, herd 1a) flock 1b) herds, flocks and herds
Strongs
Word:
עֵדֶר
Transliteration:
ʻêder
Pronounciation:
ay'-der
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an arrangement, i.e. muster (of animals); drove, flock, herd.; from h5737 (עֲדַר)

cattle
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בָּקָר
Hebrew:
בָקָ֔ר
Transliteration:
va.Kar
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בָּקָר
Transliteration:
ba.qar
Gloss:
cattle
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
cattle, herd, oxen, ox 1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll) 1b) herd (particular one) 1c) head of cattle (individually)
Strongs
Word:
בָּקָר
Transliteration:
bâqâr
Pronounciation:
baw-kawr'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd; beeve, bull ([phrase] -ock), [phrase] calf, [phrase] cow, great (cattle), [phrase] heifer, herd, kine, ox.; from h1239 (בָּקַר)

for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּ֛י
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַ֫יִן
Hebrew:
אֵ֥ין
Transliteration:
'ein
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
nothing
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַ֫יִן
Transliteration:
a.yin
Gloss:
nothing
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of
Strongs
Word:
אַיִן
Transliteration:
ʼayin
Pronounciation:
ah'-yin
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Neuter
Definition:
a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare h370 (אַיִן).; as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist

pasture
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִרְעֶה
Hebrew:
מִרְעֶ֖ה
Transliteration:
mir.'Eh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִרְעֶה
Transliteration:
mir.eh
Gloss:
pasture
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
pasture, pasturage
Strongs
Word:
מִרְעֶה
Transliteration:
mirʻeh
Pronounciation:
meer-eh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
pasture (the place or the act); also the haunt of wild animals; feeding place, pasture.; from h7462 (רָעָה) in the sense of feeding

[belongs] to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לָ/הֶ֑ם
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
לָ/הֶ֑ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural

also
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גַּם
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Transliteration:
gam-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Gloss:
also
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither.nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
Strongs
Word:
גַּם
Transliteration:
gam
Pronounciation:
gam
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.; by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
גַּם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[the] flocks of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵ֫דֶר
Hebrew:
עֶדְרֵ֥י
Transliteration:
'ed.Rei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֵ֫דֶר
Transliteration:
e.der
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
flock, herd 1a) flock 1b) herds, flocks and herds
Strongs
Word:
עֵדֶר
Transliteration:
ʻêder
Pronounciation:
ay'-der
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an arrangement, i.e. muster (of animals); drove, flock, herd.; from h5737 (עֲדַר)

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/צֹּ֖אן
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

sheep
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
צֹאן
Hebrew:
הַ/צֹּ֖אן
Transliteration:
Tzon
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צֹאן
Transliteration:
tson
Gloss:
flock
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks 1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats) 1b) of multitude (simile) 1c) of multitude (metaphor)
Strongs > h6629
Word:
צֹאן
Transliteration:
tsôʼn
Pronounciation:
tsone
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men); (small) cattle, flock ([phrase] -s), lamb ([phrase] -s), sheep(-cote, -fold, -shearer, -herds).; or צאוֹן; (Psalm 144:13), from an unused root meaning to migrate

they have suffered
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָשַׁם
Hebrew:
נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ\׃
Transliteration:
ne'.Sha.mu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
be guilty
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָשַׁם
Transliteration:
a.sham
Gloss:
be guilty
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
1) to offend, be guilty, trespass 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury 1a2) to be or become guilty 1a3) to be held guilty 1a4) to be incriminated 1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment 1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense
Strongs
Word:
אָשַׁם
Transliteration:
ʼâsham
Pronounciation:
aw-sham'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish; [idiom] certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, [idiom] greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.; or אָשֵׁם; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Joel 1:18 >