< Exodus 33 >
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses, “Go, ascend from this [place], you and the people, whom you have brought up out of the land of Egypt, to the land which I have sworn to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, saying, I give it to your seed.
Yahvé habló a Moisés: “Vete, sube de aquí, tú y el pueblo que has sacado de la tierra de Egipto, a la tierra que juré a Abraham, a Isaac y a Jacob, diciendo: ‘La daré a tu descendencia’.
2 And I have sent a Messenger before you, and have cast out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
Enviaré un ángel delante de ti, y expulsaré al cananeo, al amorreo, al hitita, al ferezeo, al heveo y al jebuseo.
3 [Go up] to a land flowing with milk and honey, for I do not go up in your midst, for you [are] a stiff-necked people—lest I consume you in the way.”
Vayan a una tierra que fluye leche y miel; pero yo no subiré en medio de ustedes, porque son un pueblo de cuello duro, no sea que los consuma en el camino.”
4 And the people hear this sad thing, and mourn; and none puts his ornaments on him.
Al oír esta mala noticia, el pueblo se puso de luto y nadie se puso sus joyas.
5 And YHWH says to Moses, “Say to the sons of Israel: You [are] a stiff-necked people; [in] one moment I could come up into your midst and could have consumed you; and now, put down your ornaments from off you, and I know what I do to you”;
Yahvé había dicho a Moisés: “Di a los hijos de Israel: ‘Sois un pueblo de cuello duro. Si subiera entre vosotros un momento, os consumiría. Por lo tanto, quítense ahora sus joyas, para que yo sepa qué hacer con ustedes’”.
6 and the sons of Israel take off their ornaments at Mount Horeb.
Los hijos de Israel se despojaron de sus joyas a partir del monte Horeb.
7 And Moses takes the tent, and has stretched it out at the outside of the camp, far off from the camp, and has called it, “Tent of Meeting”; and it has come to pass, everyone seeking YHWH goes out to the Tent of Meeting, which [is] at the outside of the camp.
Moisés acostumbraba a tomar la tienda y a armarla fuera del campamento, lejos de él, y la llamaba “Tienda del Encuentro”. Todos los que buscaban a Yahvé salían a la Tienda del Encuentro, que estaba fuera del campamento.
8 And it has come to pass, at the going out of Moses to the tent, all the people rise, and have stood, each at the opening of his tent, and have looked expectingly after Moses, until his going into the tent.
Cuando Moisés salió a la Tienda, todo el pueblo se levantó y se puso de pie, cada uno a la puerta de su tienda, y observó a Moisés hasta que éste entró en la Tienda.
9 And it has come to pass, at the going in of Moses to the tent, the pillar of the cloud comes down, and has stood at the opening of the tent, and He has spoken with Moses;
Cuando Moisés entró en la Carpa, la columna de nube descendió, se puso a la puerta de la Carpa, y Yahvé habló con Moisés.
10 and all the people have seen the pillar of the cloud standing at the opening of the tent, and all the people have risen and bowed themselves, each at the opening of his tent.
Todo el pueblo vio que la columna de nube estaba a la puerta de la Carpa, y todo el pueblo se levantó y adoró, cada uno a la puerta de su carpa.
11 And YHWH has spoken to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend; and he has turned back to the camp, and his minister Joshua, son of Nun, a youth, does not depart out of the tent.
Yahvé habló con Moisés cara a cara, como un hombre habla con su amigo. Volvió a entrar en el campamento, pero su siervo Josué, hijo de Nun, un joven, no salió de la Tienda.
12 And Moses says to YHWH, “See, You are saying to me, Bring up this people, and You have not caused me to know whom You send with me; and You have said, I have known you by name, and you have also found grace in My eyes.
Moisés dijo a Yahvé: “He aquí que tú me dices: ‘Haz subir a este pueblo’, y no me has hecho saber a quién enviarás conmigo. Sin embargo, has dicho: ‘Te conozco por tu nombre, y también has hallado gracia ante mis ojos’.
13 And now, if, please, I have found grace in Your eyes, please cause me to know Your way, and I know You, so that I find grace in Your eyes, and consider that this nation [is] Your people”;
Ahora, pues, si he hallado gracia ante tus ojos, muéstrame ahora tu camino, para que te conozca y pueda hallar gracia ante tus ojos; y considera que esta nación es tu pueblo.”
14 and He says, “My presence goes, and I have given rest to you.”
Dijo: “Mi presencia irá contigo y te daré descanso”.
15 And he says to Him, “If Your presence is not going—do not take us up from this [place];
Moisés le dijo: “Si tu presencia no va conmigo, no nos subas de aquí.
16 and in what is it known now, that I have found grace in Your eyes—I and Your people—is it not in Your going with us? And we have been distinguished—I and Your people—from all the people who [are] on the face of the ground.”
Pues ¿cómo sabrá la gente que he hallado gracia ante tus ojos, yo y tu pueblo? ¿No es que tú vas con nosotros, para que estemos separados, yo y tu pueblo, de todos los pueblos que están sobre la superficie de la tierra?”
17 And YHWH says to Moses, “Even this thing which you have spoken I do; for you have found grace in My eyes, and I know you by name.”
Yahvé dijo a Moisés: “También haré esto que has dicho, porque has hallado gracia ante mis ojos y te conozco por tu nombre.”
18 And he says, “Please show me Your glory”;
Moisés dijo: “Por favor, muéstrame tu gloria”.
19 and He says, “I cause all My goodness to pass before your face, and have called concerning the Name of YHWH before you, and favored him whom I favor, and loved him whom I love.”
Dijo: “Haré pasar ante ti toda mi bondad, y proclamaré el nombre de Yahvé ante ti. Tendré piedad con quien tenga piedad, y mostraré misericordia con quien tenga piedad”.
20 He also says, “You are unable to see My face, for man does not see Me and live”;
Dijo: “No puedes ver mi rostro, porque el hombre no puede verme y vivir.”
21 YHWH also says, “Behold, a place [is] by Me, and you have stood on the rock,
Yahvé también dijo: “He aquí que hay un lugar junto a mí, y tú estarás sobre la roca.
22 and it has come to pass, in the passing by of My glory, that I have set you in a cleft of the rock, and spread out My hands over you until My passing by,
Sucederá que, mientras pasa mi gloria, te pondré en una hendidura de la roca y te cubriré con mi mano hasta que haya pasado;
23 and I have turned aside My hands, and you have seen My back parts, and My face is not seen.”
entonces quitaré mi mano, y verás mi espalda; pero mi rostro no se verá.”