Exodus 28
1 “And you, bring your brother Aaron near to you, and his sons with him, from the midst of the sons of Israel, for his being priest to Me, [even] Aaron, Nadab, and Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, sons of Aaron;
De entre los hijos de Israel ordenarás que tu hermano Aarón y sus hijos se presenten ante ti, para que me ministren como sacerdotes Aarón y sus hijos Nadab, Abiú, Eleazar e Itamar.
2 and you have made holy garments for your brother Aaron, for glory and for beauty;
Para tu hermano Aarón harás ropas sagradas que le den honra y esplendor.
3 and you speak to all the wise of heart, whom I have filled [with] a spirit of wisdom, and they have made the garments of Aaron to sanctify him for his being priest to Me.
Tú hablarás a todos los sabios de corazón, a quienes llené de espíritu de sabiduría, para que hagan las ropas de Aarón a fin de consagrarlo para que me sirva como sacerdote.
4 And these [are] the garments which they make: a breastplate, and an ephod, and an upper robe, and an embroidered coat, a turban, and a girdle; indeed, they have made holy garments for your brother Aaron, and for his sons, for his being priest to Me.
Éstas son las ropas que harán: el pectoral, el efod, el manto, la túnica bordada, el turbante y el cinturón. Harán ropas sagradas para tu hermano Aarón y sus hijos a fin de que me sirvan como sacerdotes.
5 And they take the gold, and the blue, and the purple, and the scarlet, and the linen,
Utilizarán para ello el oro y [tela] azul, púrpura y carmesí y el cordoncillo de lino fino.
6 and have made the ephod of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen, the work of a designer;
Como obra de artífice harán el efod de oro y [tela] azul, púrpura y carmesí y cordoncillo de lino fino.
7 it has two shoulders joining at its two ends, and it is joined.
Tendrá dos hombreras que unirán sus dos extremos para que queden entrelazadas.
8 And the girdle of his ephod which [is] on him, according to its work, is of the same, of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen.
La faja para ajustar el efod que está por encima será de su misma labor y de los mismos materiales: de oro y [tela] azul, púrpura y carmesí y cordoncillo de lino fino.
9 And you have taken the two shoham stones, and have engraved the names of the sons of Israel on them;
Tomarás dos piedras de ónice y grabarás en ellas los nombres de los hijos de Israel:
10 six of their names on the first stone, and the names of the remaining six on the second stone, according to their births;
Seis de sus nombres en una piedra y los nombres de los otros seis en la otra piedra, conforme a su nacimiento.
11 the work of an engraver of stone, [as] engravings of a signet—you engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones; encompassing, you make them [with] filigrees of gold.
Como un grabador graba un sello en piedra, grabarás las dos piedras con los nombres de los hijos de Israel. Les harás alrededor engastes de oro.
12 And you have set the two stones on the shoulders of the ephod—stones of memorial to the sons of Israel—and Aaron has borne their names before YHWH, on his two shoulders, for a memorial.
Pondrás aquellas dos piedras sobre las hombreras del efod como piedras memoriales para los hijos de Israel. Aarón llevará sus nombres sobre sus dos hombros en la Presencia de Yavé como memorial.
13 And you have made filigrees of gold,
Harás engastes de oro
14 and you make them [with] two chains of pure gold [as] wreathed work, work of thick bands, and you have put the thick chains on the filigrees.
y dos cadenillas de oro puro. Las harás como cordones trenzados, y fijarás las cadenillas trenzadas en los engastes.
15 And you have made a breastplate of judgment, the work of a designer; you make it according to the work of the ephod; you make it of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen;
También harás de obra primorosa el pectoral del juicio. Lo harás como la obra del efod: de oro y [tela] azul, púrpura y carmesí y cordoncillo de lino fino.
16 it is square, doubled, a span its length, and a span its breadth.
Será cuadrado, doble, de 22,5 centímetros su longitud y su anchura.
17 And you have set settings of stone in it, four rows of stone: a row of sardius, topaz, and carbuncle [is] the first row;
Lo adornarás con engastes de pedrería, cuatro hileras de piedras. La primera hilera: un rubí, un topacio y una esmeralda.
18 and the second row [is] emerald, sapphire, and diamond;
La segunda hilera: una turquesa, un zafiro y un diamante.
19 and the third row [is] opal, agate, and amethyst;
La tercera hilera: un jacinto, un ágata y una amatista.
20 and the fourth row [is] beryl, and onyx, and jasper; they are embroidered with gold in their settings,
La cuarta hilera: un berilo, un ónice y un jaspe. Estarán montadas en engastes de oro.
21 and the stones are according to the names of the sons of Israel, twelve according to their names, [as] engravings of a signet, each with his name; they are for the twelve tribes.
Las piedras serán según los nombres de los 12 hijos de Israel, grabadas como se hace en un sello, cada [piedra] con el nombre de una tribu.
22 And you have made wreathed chains on the breastplate, [the] work of thick bands of pure gold;
Para el pectoral harás cadenillas de oro puro, trenzadas a modo de cordón.
23 and you have made two rings of gold on the breastplate, and have put the two rings on the two ends of the breastplate;
Harás dos anillos de oro en el pectoral, y los sujetarás en los dos extremos del pectoral.
24 and you have put the two thick bands of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastplate;
Introducirás las dos cadenillas de oro en los dos anillos que están en los dos extremos del pectoral.
25 and you put the two ends of the two thick bands on the two filigrees, and you have put [them] on the shoulders of the ephod toward the front of its face.
Pondrás sobre los dos engastes los dos extremos de las cadenillas y los fijarás a las correas del efod por la parte delantera.
26 And you have made two rings of gold, and have set them on the two ends of the breastplate, on its border, which [is] toward the side of the ephod within it;
Harás dos anillos de oro y los pondrás en los dos extremos del pectoral, sobre el borde por dentro del otro lado del efod.
27 and you have made two rings of gold, and have put them on the two shoulders of the ephod, from beneath, in front of its face, close by its joining, above the girdle of the ephod,
Harás dos anillos de oro y los fijarás por debajo de las dos hombreras del efod en la parte delantera, junto a su unión por encima de la faja artísticamente tejida del efod.
28 and they bind the breastplate by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a ribbon of blue, to be above the girdle of the ephod, and the breastplate is not loosed from the ephod.
Por sus anillos atarán el pectoral a los anillos del efod con un cordón azul, de modo que esté sobre la faja del efod para que no se desprenda el pectoral del efod.
29 And Aaron has borne the names of the sons of Israel in the breastplate of judgment, on his heart, in his going into the holy place, for a memorial before YHWH continually.
Cuando Aarón entre en el Santuario llevará los nombres de los hijos de Israel en el pectoral del juicio sobre su corazón para memoria continua delante de Yavé.
30 And you have put the Lights and the Perfections into the breastplate of judgment, and they have been on the heart of Aaron, in his going in before YHWH, and Aaron has borne the judgment of the sons of Israel on his heart before YHWH continually.
En el pectoral del juicio pondrás el Urim y Tumim, para que estén sobre el corazón de Aarón cuando entre delante de Yavé. Aarón llevará continuamente el juicio de los hijos de Israel sobre su corazón delante de Yavé.
31 And you have made the upper robe of the ephod completely of blue,
Harás el manto del efod todo de azul.
32 and the opening for his head has been in its midst; there is a border for its opening all around—the work of a weaver—[and] there is as the opening of a [linen] habergeon for it; it is not torn.
En medio de él, en la parte superior, habrá una abertura con una orla alrededor, obra de tejedor, como el cuello de una coraza para que no se rompa.
33 And you have made on its hem pomegranates of blue, and purple, and scarlet, on its hem all around, and bells of gold in their midst all around;
En sus orillas harás granadas de azul, púrpura y carmesí, y entre ellas campanillas de oro alrededor de su borde.
34 a bell of gold and a pomegranate [and] a bell of gold and a pomegranate [are] on the hems of the upper robe all around.
Una campanilla de oro y una granada [y de ese modo] por las orillas alrededor de todo el manto.
35 And it has been on Aaron to minister in, and its sound has been heard in his coming into the holy place before YHWH, and in his going out, and he does not die.
Estará sobre Aarón cuando ministre. Así se oirá su sonido cuando él entre en el Santuario a la Presencia de Yavé y cuando salga, para que no muera.
36 And you have made a flower of pure gold, and have engraved engravings of a signet on it: Holy to YHWH;
Además harás una lámina de oro puro. Grabarás en ella como se graba con un sello: Santidad a Yavé,
37 and you have put it on a blue ribbon, and it has been on the turban—it is toward the front of the face of the turban;
la cual pondrás con un cordón azul sobre la parte frontal del turbante,
38 and it has been on the forehead of Aaron, and Aaron has borne the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel hallow, even all their holy gifts; and it has been on his forehead continually for a pleasing thing for them before YHWH.
y estará sobre la frente de Aarón. Aarón cargará la culpa relacionada con las cosas sagradas que los hijos de Israel consagren en todas sus ofrendas sagradas, y estará continuamente sobre su frente para hacerlos aceptos delante de Yavé.
39 And you have embroidered the coat of linen, and have made a turban of linen, and you make a girdle—the work of an embroiderer.
Tejerás la túnica de lino, y harás un turbante de lino. Harás también la faja, obra de tejedor.
40 And you make coats for the sons of Aaron, and you have made girdles for them, and you make caps for them, for glory and for beauty;
Harás túnicas para los hijos de Aarón. Les harás fajas y turbantes para honra y esplendor.
41 and you have clothed your brother Aaron with them, and his sons with him, and have anointed them, and have consecrated their hand, and have sanctified them, and they have been priests to Me.
Con ellas vestirás a tu hermano Aarón y a sus hijos. Los ungirás y consagrarás para que me sirvan como sacerdotes.
42 And make linen trousers for them to cover the naked flesh; they are from the loins even to the thighs;
Les harás también unos calzoncillos de lino para cubrir su desnudez desde la cintura hasta los muslos.
43 and they have been on Aaron and on his sons in their going into the Tent of Meeting, or in their drawing near to the altar to minister in the holy place, and they do not bear iniquity nor have they died; [it is] a continuous statute to him and to his seed after him.”
Aarón y sus hijos estarán cubiertos con ellos cuando entren en el Tabernáculo de Reunión o cuando se acerquen al altar para ministrar en el Santuario a fin de que no tengan culpa y mueran. Es estatuto perpetuo para él y para sus descendientes.
