Exodus 23
1 You do not lift up a vain report; you do not put your hand with a wicked man to be a violent witness.
汝虚妄の風説を言ふらすべからず惡き人と手をあはせて人を誣る證人となるべからず
2 You are not after many to [do] evil, nor do you testify concerning a strife, to turn aside after many to cause [others] to turn aside;
汝衆の人にしたがひて惡をなすべからず訴訟において答をなすに方りて衆の人にしたがひて道を曲べからず
3 and you do not honor a poor man in his strife.
汝また貧き人の訴訟を曲て庇くべからず
4 When you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey going astray, you certainly turn it back to him;
汝もし汝の敵の牛あるひは驢馬の迷ひ去に遭ばかならずこれを牽てその人に歸すべし
5 when you see the donkey of him who is hating you crouching under its burden, then you have ceased from leaving [it] to it—you certainly leave [it] with him.
汝もし汝を惡む者の驢馬のその負の下に仆れ臥すを見ば愼みてこれを遺さるべからず必ずこれを助けてその負を釋べし
6 You do not turn aside the judgment of your poor in his strife;
汝貧き者の訴訟ある時にその判決を曲べからず
7 you keep far off from a false matter, and you do not slay an innocent and righteous man; for I do not justify a wicked man.
虚假の事に遠かれ無辜者と義者とはこれを殺すなかれ我は惡き者を義とすることあらざるなり
8 And you do not take a bribe, for the bribe binds the open-[eyed] and perverts the words of the righteous.
汝賄賂を受べからず賄賂は人の目を暗まし義者の言を曲しむるなり
9 And you do not oppress a sojourner, since you have known the soul of the sojourner, for you have been sojourners in the land of Egypt.
他國の人を虐ぐべからず汝等はエジプトの國にをる時は他國の人にてありたれば他國の人の心を知なり
10 And [for] six years you sow your land and have gathered its increase;
汝六年の間汝の地に種播きその實を穫いるべし
11 and [in] the seventh you release it, and have left it, and the needy of your people have eaten, and the beast of the field eats their remainder; so you do to your vineyard [and] to your olive-yard.
但し第七年にはこれを息ませて耕さずにおくべし而して汝の民の貧き者に食ふことを得せしめよ其餘れる者は野の獣これを食はん汝の葡萄園も橄欖園も斯のごとくなすべし
12 Six days you do your work, and on the seventh day you rest, so that your ox and your donkey rest, and the son of your handmaid and the sojourner is refreshed;
汝六日の間汝の業をなし七日に息むべし斯汝の牛および驢馬を息ませ汝の婢の子および他國の人をして息をつかしめよ
13 and in all that which I have said to you—take heed; and you do not mention the name of other gods; it is not heard on your mouth.
わが汝に言し事に凡て心を用ひよ他の神々の名を稱ふべからずまた之を汝の口より聞えしめざれ
14 You keep a celebration to Me three times in a year:
汝年に三度わがために節筵を守るべし
15 you keep the Celebration of Unleavened Things (you eat unleavened things [for] seven days as I have commanded you, at the time appointed [in] the month of Abib; for in it you have come forth out of Egypt, and you do not appear [in] My presence empty);
汝無酵パンの節禮をまもるべし即ちわが汝に命ぜしごとくアビブの月の定の時において七日の間酵いれぬパンを食ふべし其はその月に汝エジプトより出たればなり徒手にてわが前に出る者あるべからず
16 and the Celebration of Harvest, the first-fruits of your works which you sow in the field; and the Celebration of the Ingathering in the outgoing of the year, in your gathering your works out of the field.
また穡時の節筵を守るべし是すなはち汝が勞苦て田野に播る者の初の實を祝ふなり又収蔵の節筵を守るべし是すなはち汝の勞苦によりて成る者を年の終に田野より収蔵る者なり
17 Three times in a year all your males appear before [the] face of the Lord YHWH.
汝の男たる者は皆年に三次主ヱホバの前に出べし
18 You do not sacrifice the blood of My sacrifice on a fermented thing, and the fat of My festival does not remain until morning;
汝わが犠牲の血を酵いれしパンとともに献ぐべからず又わが節筵の脂を翌朝まで殘しおくべからず
19 the beginning of the first-fruits of your ground you bring into the house of your God YHWH; you do not boil a kid in its mother’s milk.
汝の地に初に結べる實の初を汝の神ヱホバの室に持きたるべし汝山羊羔をその母の乳にて煮べからず
20 Behold, I am sending a Messenger before you to keep you in the way, and to bring you to the place which I have prepared;
視よ我天の使をかはして汝に先たせ途にて汝を守らせ汝をわが備へし處に導かしめん
21 be watchful because of His presence, and listen to His voice, do not rebel against Him, for He does not bear with your transgression, for My Name [is] in His heart;
汝等その前に愼みをりその言にしたがへ之を怒らするなかれ彼なんぢらの咎を赦さざるべしわが名かれの中にあればなり
22 for if you listen diligently to His voice, and have done all that which I speak, then I have been at enmity with your enemies, and have distressed those distressing you.
汝もし彼が言にしたがひ凡てわが言ところを爲ば我なんぢの敵の敵となり汝の仇の仇となるべし
23 For My Messenger goes before you, and has brought you to the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Canaanite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite, and I have cut them off.
わが使汝にさきだちゆきて汝をアモリ人ヘテ人ペリジ人カナン人ヒビ人およびヱブス人に導きたらん我かれらを絶べし
24 You do not bow yourself to their gods, nor serve them, nor do according to their doings, but utterly devote them, and thoroughly break their standing pillars.
汝かれらの神を拝むべからずこれに奉事べからず彼らの作にならふなかれ汝其等を悉く毀ちその偶像を打摧くべし
25 And you have served your God YHWH, and He has blessed your bread and your water, and I have turned aside sickness from your heart;
汝等の神ヱホバに事へよ然ばヱホバ汝らのパンと水を祝し汝らの中より疾病を除きたまはん
26 there is not a miscarrying and barren one in your land; I fulfill the number of your days.
汝の國の中には流產する者なく妊ざる者なかるべし我汝の日の數を盈さん
27 I send My terror before you, and I have put to death all the people among whom you come, and I have given the neck of all your enemies to you.
我わが畏懼をなんぢの前に遣し汝が至るところの民をことごとく敗り汝の諸の敵をして汝に後を見せしめん
28 And I have sent the hornet before you, and it has cast out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite from before you;
吾黄蜂を汝の先につかはさん是ヒビ人カナン人およびヘテ人を汝の前より逐はらふべし
29 I do not cast them out from before you in one year, lest the land be a desolation, and the beast of the field has multiplied against you;
我かれらを一年の中には汝の前より逐はらはじ恐くは土地荒れ野の獣増て汝を害せん
30 I cast them out little [by] little from before you, until you are fruitful, and have inherited the land.
我漸々にかれらを汝の前より逐はらはん汝らは遂に増てその地を獲にいたらん
31 And I have set your border from the Red Sea, even to the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness to the River; for I give the inhabitants of the land into your hand, and you have cast them out from before you.
我なんぢの境をさだめて紅海よりペリシテ人の海にいたらせ曠野より河にいたらしめん我この地に住る者を汝の手に付さん汝かれらを汝の前より逐はらふべし
32 You do not make a covenant with them and with their gods;
汝かれらおよび彼らの神と何の契約をもなすべからず
33 they do not dwell in your land, lest they cause you to sin against Me when you serve their gods, when it becomes a snare to you.”
彼らは汝の國に住べきにあらず恐くは彼ら汝をして我に罪を犯さしめん汝もし彼等の神に事なばその事かならず汝の機檻となるべきなり
