Exodus 12
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,
Jahve reče Mojsiju i Aronu u zemlji egipatskoj:
2 “This month [is] the chief of months to you—it [is] the first of the months of the year to you;
“Ovaj mjesec neka vam bude početak mjesecima; neka vam bude prvi mjesec u godini.
3 speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth of this month they take to themselves, each man, a lamb for the house of the fathers, a lamb for a house.
Ovo objavite svoj zajednici izraelskoj: Desetog dana ovoga mjeseca neka svatko za obitelj pribavi jedno živinče. Tako, jedno na obitelj.
4 And if the household is too few for a lamb, then he has taken, he and his neighbor who is near to his house, for the number of persons, each according to his eating you count for the lamb.
Ako je obitelj premalena da ga potroši, neka se ona priključi svome susjedu, najbližoj kući, prema broju osoba. Podijelite živinče prema tome koliko koja osoba može pojesti.
5 A lamb, a perfect one, a male, a son of a year, let [it] be to you; you take [it] from the sheep or from the goats.
Živinče neka bude bez mane, od jedne godine i muško. Možete izabrati bilo janje bilo kozle.
6 And it has become a charge to you, until the fourteenth day of this month, and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel has slaughtered it between the evenings;
Čuvajte ga do četrnaestoga dana ovoga mjeseca. A onda neka ga sva izraelska zajednica zakolje kad se spusti suton.
7 and they have taken of the blood, and have put [it] on the two doorposts, and on the lintel over the houses in which they eat it.
Neka uzmu krvi i poškrope oba dovratnika i nadvratnik kuće u kojoj se bude blagovalo.
8 And they have eaten the flesh in this night, a roast with fire; they eat it with unleavened things and bitters;
Meso, pečeno na vatri, neka se pojede te iste noći sa beskvasnim kruhom i gorkim zeljem.
9 you do not eat of it raw, or boiled in water at all, but a roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its innards;
Da ništa sirovo ili na vodi skuhano od njega niste jeli, nego na vatri pečeno: s glavom, nogama i ponutricom.
10 and you do not leave of it until morning, and that which is remaining of it until morning you burn with fire.
Ništa od njega ne smijete ostaviti za sutradan: što bi god do jutra ostalo, morate na vatri spaliti.
11 And thus you eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and you have eaten it in haste; it is YHWH’s Passover,
A ovako ga blagujte: opasanih bokova, s obućom na nogama i sa štapom u ruci. Jedite ga žurno: to je Jahvina pasha.
12 and I have passed over through the land of Egypt during this night, and have struck every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from man even to beast, and I do judgments on all the gods of Egypt; I [am] YHWH.
Te ću, naime, noći ja proći egipatskom zemljom i pobiti sve prvorođence u zemlji egipatskoj - i čovjeka i životinju. Ja, Jahve, kaznit ću i sva egipatska božanstva.
13 And the blood has become a sign for you on the houses where you [are], and I have seen the blood, and have passed over you, and a plague is not on you for destruction in My striking in the land of Egypt.
Krv neka označuje kuće u kojima vi budete. Gdje god spazim krv, proći ću vas; tako ćete vi izbjeći biču zatornomu kad se oborim na zemlju egipatsku.”
14 And this day has become a memorial to you, and you have kept it [for] a celebration to YHWH throughout your generations—a continuous statute; you keep it [for] a celebration.
“Taj dan neka vam bude spomen-dan. Slavite ga kao blagdan u čast Jahvi. Svetkujte ga po trajnoj uredbi od koljena do koljena.
15 Seven days you eat unleavened things; only—in the first day you cause leaven to cease out of your houses; for anyone eating anything fermented from the first day until the seventh day, indeed, that person has been cut off from Israel.
Sedam dana jedite beskvasan kruh. Prvoga već dana uklonite kvasac iz svojih kuća. Jer, tko bi god od prvoga do sedmoga dana jeo ukvasan kruh, taj se ima iskorijeniti između Izraelaca.
16 And in the first day [is] a holy convocation, and in the seventh day you have a holy convocation; any work is not done in them, only that which is eaten by any person—it alone is done by you,
Prvoga dana držite sveto zborovanje, a tako i sedmoga dana. Nikakva posla tih dana nemojte raditi. Jedino jelo, što kome treba, možete pripraviti.
17 and you have observed the Unleavened Things, for in this very day I have brought out your hosts from the land of Egypt, and you have observed this day throughout your generations—a continuous statute.
Držite blagdan beskvasnog kruha! Toga sam, naime, dana izveo vaše čete iz zemlje egipatske. Držite zato taj dan kao blagdan od koljena do koljena: to je vječna naredba.
18 In the first [month], on the fourteenth day of the month, in the evening, you eat unleavened things until the twenty-first day of the month, at evening;
Od večeri četrnaestoga dana prvoga mjeseca pa do večeri dvadeset prvoga dana toga mjeseca jedite beskvasan kruh.
19 seven days leaven is not found in your houses, for anyone eating anything fermented—that person has been cut off from the congregation of Israel, among the sojourners or among the natives of the land;
Sedam dana ne smije biti kvasca u vašim domovima. Tko bi god jeo bilo što ukvasano, taj neka se ukloni iz izraelske zajednice, bio stranac ili domorodac.
20 you do not eat anything fermented—in all your dwellings you eat [only] unleavened things.”
Ništa ukvasano ne smijete jesti: u svim svojim prebivalištima jedite nekvasan kruh.”
21 And Moses calls for all [the] elderly of Israel and says to them, “Draw out and take for yourselves [from] the flock, for your families, and slaughter the Passover-sacrifice;
Zatim sazva Mojsije sve starješine Izraelaca te im reče: “Idite i pribavite janje za svoje obitelji i žrtvujte Pashu.
22 and you have taken a bunch of hyssop, and have dipped [it] in the blood which [is] in the basin, and have struck [it] on the lintel, and on the two doorposts, from the blood which [is] in the basin, and you, you do not go out—each from the opening of his house—until morning.
Onda uzmite kitu izopa, zamočite je u krv što je u zdjeli i poškropite krvlju iz zdjele nadvratnik i oba dovratnika. Neka nitko ne izlazi preko kućnih vrata do jutra.
23 And YHWH has passed on to strike the Egyptians, and has seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two doorposts, and YHWH has passed over the opening, and does not permit the destruction to come into your houses to strike.
Kad Jahve bude prolazio da pobije Egipćane, zapazit će krv na nadvratniku i na oba dovratnika, pa će mimoići ta vrata i neće dopustiti da Zatornik uđe u vaše kuće da hara.
24 And you have observed this thing for a statute to you and to your sons for all time;
Ovu uredbu držite u svim vremenima kao zakon za se i djecu svoju.
25 and it has been, when you come to the land which YHWH gives to you as He has spoken, that you have kept this service;
I kad dođete u zemlju koju će vam Jahve dati kako je obećao, vršite ovaj obred.
26 and it has come to pass, when your sons say to you, What [is] this service you have?
Kad vas vaša djeca zapitaju: Što vam taj obred označuje?
27 That you have said, It [is] a sacrifice of Passover to YHWH, who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt, in His striking the Egyptians, and our houses He delivered.”
odgovorite im: Ovo je pashalna žrtva u čast Jahvi koji je prolazio mimo kuće Izraelaca kad je usmrćivao Egipćane, a naše kuće pošteđivao.” Tada narod popada ničice i pokloni se.
28 And the people bow and pay respect, and the sons of Israel go and do as YHWH commanded Moses and Aaron; so they have done.
Potom Izraelci odu i poslušaju: kako je Jahve Mojsiju i Aronu naredio, tako i učine.
29 And it comes to pass, at midnight, that YHWH has struck every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who is sitting on his throne, to the firstborn of the captive who [is] in the prison-house, and every firstborn of beasts.
U ponoći Jahve pobije sve prvorođence po zemlji egipatskoj: od prvorođenca faraonova, koji je imao sjediti na prijestolju, do prvorođenca sužnja u tamnici, a tako i sve prvine od stoke.
30 And Pharaoh rises by night, he and all his servants, and all the Egyptians, and there is a great cry in Egypt, for there is not a house where there is not [one] dead,
Noću ustane faraon, on pa svi njegovi dvorani i svi Egipćani, jer se strašan jauk razlijegao Egiptom: ne bijaše kuće u kojoj nije ležao mrtvac.
31 and he calls for Moses and for Aaron by night and says, “Rise, go out from the midst of my people, both you and the sons of Israel, and go, serve YHWH according to your word;
Faraon pozva u noći Mojsija i Arona te im reče: “Ustajte i odlazite od moga naroda i vi i vaši Izraelci! Idite! Odajte štovanje Jahvi, kako ste tražili.
32 take both your flock and your herd as you have spoken, and go; then you have also blessed me.”
Pokupite svoju i sitnu i krupnu stoku, kako ste zahtijevali: idite pa i mene blagoslovite!”
33 And the Egyptians are urgent on the people, hastening to send them away out of the land, for they said, “We are all dead”;
Egipćani nagonili narod da brže ide iz zemlje, “jer izgibosmo svi”, govorahu oni.
34 and the people take up their dough before it is fermented, their kneading-troughs [are] bound up in their garments on their shoulder.
Tako narod ponese svoje još neukislo tijesto; naćve, uvijene u ogrtače, ponesoše na ramenima.
35 And the sons of Israel have done according to the word of Moses, and they ask for vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and garments, from the Egyptians;
I učiniše Izraelci kako im je Mojsije bio rekao: zatražiše od Egipćana srebrnine, i zlatnine, i odjeće.
36 and YHWH has given the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians, and they cause them to ask, and they spoil the Egyptians.
Jahve je učinio te Egipćani bijahu naklonjeni narodu pa davahu. Tako su Egipćane oplijenili.
37 And the sons of Israel journey from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, apart from infants;
Pođu tako Izraelci iz Ramsesa prema Sukotu. Bilo je oko šest stotina tisuća pješaka, osim žena i djece.
38 and a great rabble has also gone up with them, and flock and herd—very much livestock.
A mnogo i drugoga svijeta pođe s njima, i mnoga stoka, krupna i sitna.
39 And they bake unleavened cakes with the dough which they have brought out from Egypt, for it has not fermented; for they have been cast out of Egypt, and have not been able to delay, and also they have not made provision for themselves.
Ispeku beskvasne prevrte od tijesta što su ga iz Egipta ponijeli: nije se bilo ukvasalo. A kako su bili tjerani iz Egipta, nisu mogli odgađati, i tako nisu sebi spremili poputninu.
40 And the dwelling of the sons of Israel [in] which they have dwelt in Egypt [is] four hundred and thirty years;
Vrijeme što su ga Izraelci proveli u Egiptu iznosilo je četiri stotine i trideset godina.
41 and it comes to pass, at the end of four hundred and thirty years—indeed, it comes to pass on this very same day—all the hosts of YHWH have gone out from the land of Egypt.
I kad se navrši četiri stotine i trideset godina - točno onoga dana - sve čete Jahvine iziđoše iz zemlje egipatske.
42 It [is] a night of watchings to YHWH, to bring them out from the land of Egypt; it [is] this night of watchings to YHWH to all the sons of Israel throughout their generations.
Ona noć koju je Jahve probdio da njih izbavi iz Egipta, odonda je svima Izraelcima, u sve naraštaje njihove, noć bdjenja u čast Jahvi.
43 And YHWH says to Moses and Aaron, “This [is] a statute of the Passover; any son of a stranger does not eat of it;
Reče Jahve Mojsiju i Aronu: “Neka je ovo pravilo za pashalnu žrtvu: ni jedan stranac ne smije od nje jesti!
44 and any man’s servant, the purchase of money, when you have circumcised him—then he eats of it;
Svaki rob, kupljen novcem i obrezan, može je jesti.
45 a settler or hired servant does not eat of it;
Ni gost ni najamnik ne smiju je jesti!
46 it is eaten in one house, you do not carry out of the house [any] of the flesh outside, and you do not break a bone of it;
Blagujte je u jednoj te istoj kući; iz kuće ne smijete iznositi mesa niti na žrtvi smijete koju kost slomiti.
47 all the congregation of Israel keeps it.
Sva zajednica Izraelaca neka je prikazuje!
48 And when a sojourner sojourns with you, and has made a Passover to YHWH, every male of his [is] to be circumcised, and then he comes near to keep it, and he has been as a native of the land, but any uncircumcised one does not eat of it;
Ako bi stranac koji među vama boravi htio svetkovati Pashu u čast Jahvi, svi se njegovi muški moraju obrezati. Tek tada neka pristupi i slavi je, jer je tada kao i domorodac zemlje. Ali neobrezani ne smije od nje jesti.
49 one law is to a native, and to a sojourner who is sojourning in your midst.”
Neka vrijedi isto pravilo za domoroca i pridošlicu koji među vama boravi.”
50 And all the sons of Israel do as YHWH commanded Moses and Aaron; so they have done.
Svi Izraelci poslušaju: kako je Jahve naredio Mojsiju i Aronu, tako su i učinili.
51 And it comes to pass on this very same day, YHWH has brought out the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt by their hosts.
Toga istog dana izbavio je Jahve Izraelce u njihovim četama iz zemlje egipatske.
