< Deuteronomy 21 >
1 “When one is found slain, fallen in a field on the ground which your God YHWH is giving to you to possess it, [and] it is not known who has struck him,
“在耶和华—你 神所赐你为业的地上,若遇见被杀的人倒在田野,不知道是谁杀的,
2 then your elderly and yours [of those] judging have gone out and measured to the cities which [are] around the slain one,
长老和审判官就要出去,从被杀的人那里量起,直量到四围的城邑,
3 and it has been, the city which [is] near to the slain one, even [the] elderly of that city have taken a heifer of the herd, which has not been worked with, which has not drawn in a yoke,
看哪城离被杀的人最近,那城的长老就要从牛群中取一只未曾耕地、未曾负轭的母牛犊,
4 and [the] elderly of that city have brought down the heifer to a hard valley, which is not tilled nor sown, and have beheaded the heifer there in the valley.
把母牛犊牵到流水、未曾耕种的山谷去,在谷中打折母牛犊的颈项。
5 And the priests, sons of Levi, have come near—for your God YHWH has fixed on them to serve Him and to bless in the Name of YHWH, and by their mouth is every strife and every stroke—
祭司利未的子孙要近前来;因为耶和华—你的 神拣选了他们事奉他,奉耶和华的名祝福,所有争讼殴打的事都要凭他们判断。
6 and all [the] elderly of that city, who are near to the slain one, wash their hands over the heifer which is beheaded in the valley,
那城的众长老,就是离被杀的人最近的,要在那山谷中,在所打折颈项的母牛犊以上洗手,
7 and they have answered and said, Our hands have not shed this blood, and our eyes have not seen—
祷告说:‘我们的手未曾流这人的血;我们的眼也未曾看见这事。
8 receive atonement for Your people Israel, whom You have ransomed, O YHWH, and do not permit innocent blood in the midst of Your people Israel; and the blood has been pardoned to them,
耶和华啊,求你赦免你所救赎的以色列民,不要使流无辜血的罪归在你的百姓以色列中间。’这样,流血的罪必得赦免。
9 and you put away the innocent blood out of your midst, for you do that which [is] right in the eyes of YHWH.
你行耶和华眼中看为正的事,就可以从你们中间除掉流无辜血的罪。”
10 When you go out to battle against your enemies, and your God YHWH has given them into your hand, and you have taken captive its captivity,
“你出去与仇敌争战的时候,耶和华—你的 神将他们交在你手中,你就掳了他们去。
11 and have seen a woman of beautiful form in the captivity, and have delighted in her, and have taken [her] to yourself for a wife,
若在被掳的人中见有美貌的女子,恋慕她,要娶她为妻,
12 then you have brought her into the midst of your household, and she has shaved her head, and prepared her nails,
就可以领她到你家里去;她便要剃头发,修指甲,
13 and turned aside the raiment of her captivity from off her, and has dwelt in your house, and lamented her father and her mother [for] a month of days, and afterward you go in to her and have married her, and she has been to you for a wife.
脱去被掳时所穿的衣服,住在你家里哀哭父母一个整月,然后可以与她同房。你作她的丈夫,她作你的妻子。
14 And it has been, if you have not delighted in her, that you have sent her away at her desire, and surely you do not sell her for money; you do not tyrannize over her, because that you have humbled her.
后来你若不喜悦她,就要由她随意出去,决不可为钱卖她,也不可当婢女待她,因为你玷污了她。”
15 When a man has two wives, one loved and the other hated, and they have borne sons to him (the loved one and the hated one), and the firstborn son has been to the hated one,
“人若有二妻,一为所爱,一为所恶,所爱的、所恶的都给他生了儿子,但长子是所恶之妻生的。
16 then it has been, in the day of his causing his sons to inherit that which he has, he is not able to declare firstborn the son of the loved one, in the face of the son of the hated one—the firstborn.
到了把产业分给儿子承受的时候,不可将所爱之妻生的儿子立为长子,在所恶之妻生的儿子以上,
17 But the firstborn, son of the hated one, he acknowledges, to give to him a double portion of all that is found with him, for he [is] the beginning of his strength; to him [is] the right of the firstborn.
却要认所恶之妻生的儿子为长子,将产业多加一分给他;因这儿子是他力量强壮的时候生的,长子的名分本当归他。”
18 When a man has a son apostatizing and being rebellious—he is not listening to the voice of his father and to the voice of his mother, and they have disciplined him, and he does not listen to them—
“人若有顽梗悖逆的儿子,不听从父母的话,他们虽惩治他,他仍不听从,
19 then his father and his mother have laid hold on him, and they have brought him out to [the] elderly of his city, and to the gate of his place,
父母就要抓住他,将他带到本地的城门、本城的长老那里,
20 and have said to [the] elderly of his city, Our son—this one—is apostatizing and being rebellious; he is not listening to our voice—a glutton and drunkard.
对长老说:‘我们这儿子顽梗悖逆,不听从我们的话,是贪食好酒的人。’
21 Then all the men of his city have stoned him with stones and he has died, and you have put away the evil out of your midst, and all Israel hears and fears.
本城的众人就要用石头将他打死。这样,就把那恶从你们中间除掉,以色列众人都要听见害怕。”
22 And when there is a sin in a man [with] a judgment of death, and he has been put to death, and you have hanged him on a tree,
“人若犯该死的罪,被治死了,你将他挂在木头上,
23 his corpse does not remain on the tree, for you certainly bury him in the day—for he who is hanged [becomes] a curse of God—and you do not defile your ground which your God YHWH is giving to you [for] an inheritance.”
他的尸首不可留在木头上过夜,必要当日将他葬埋,免得玷污了耶和华—你 神所赐你为业之地。因为被挂的人是在 神面前受咒诅的。