< 2 Kings 23 >
1 And the king sends, and they gather all [the] elderly of Judah and Jerusalem to him,
王差遣人招聚猶大和耶路撒冷的眾長老來。
2 and the king goes up to the house of YHWH, and every man of Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, with him, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the people, from small to great, and he reads in their ears all the words of the Scroll of the Covenant that is found in the house of YHWH.
王和猶大眾人與耶路撒冷的居民,並祭司、先知,和所有的百姓,無論大小,都一同上到耶和華的殿;王就把耶和華殿裏所得的約書念給他們聽。
3 And the king stands by the pillar, and makes the covenant before YHWH, to walk after YHWH, and to keep His commands, and His testimonies, and His statutes, with all the heart, and with all the soul, to establish the words of this covenant that are written on this scroll, and all the people stand in the covenant.
王站在柱旁,在耶和華面前立約,要盡心盡性地順從耶和華,遵守他的誡命、法度、律例,成就這書上所記的約言。眾民都服從這約。
4 And the king commands Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the threshold, to bring out from the temple of YHWH all the vessels that are made for Ba‘al, and for the Asherah, and for all the host of the heavens, and he burns them at the outside of Jerusalem, in the fields of Kidron, and has carried their ashes to Beth-El.
王吩咐大祭司希勒家和副祭司,並把門的,將那為巴力和亞舍拉,並天上萬象所造的器皿,都從耶和華殿裏搬出來,在耶路撒冷外汲淪溪旁的田間燒了,把灰拿到伯特利去。
5 And he has caused to cease the idolatrous priests whom the kings of Judah have appointed (and they make incense in high places, in cities of Judah and outskirts of Jerusalem), and those making incense to Ba‘al, to the sun, and to the moon, and to the twelve signs, and to all the host of the heavens.
從前猶大列王所立拜偶像的祭司,在猶大城邑的邱壇和耶路撒冷的周圍燒香,現在王都廢去,又廢去向巴力和日、月、行星,並天上萬象燒香的人;
6 And he brings out the Asherah from the house of YHWH to the outside of Jerusalem, to the Brook of Kidron, and burns it at the Brook of Kidron, and beats it small to dust, and casts its dust on the grave of the sons of the people.
又從耶和華殿裏將亞舍拉搬到耶路撒冷外汲淪溪邊焚燒,打碎成灰,將灰撒在平民的墳上;
7 And he breaks down the houses of the whoremongers that [are] in the house of YHWH, where the women are weaving houses for the Asherah.
又拆毀耶和華殿裏孌童的屋子,就是婦女為亞舍拉織帳子的屋子,
8 And he brings in all the priests out of the cities of Judah, and defiles the high places where the priests have made incense, from Geba to Beer-Sheba, and has broken down the high places of the gates that [are] at the opening of the Gate of Joshua, head of the city, that [is] on a man’s left hand at the gate of the city;
並且從猶大的城邑帶眾祭司來,污穢祭司燒香的邱壇,從迦巴直到別是巴,又拆毀城門旁的邱壇,這邱壇在邑宰約書亞門前,進城門的左邊。
9 only, the priests of the high places do not come up to the altar of YHWH in Jerusalem, but they have eaten unleavened things in the midst of their brothers.
但是邱壇的祭司不登耶路撒冷耶和華的壇,只在他們弟兄中間吃無酵餅。
10 And he has defiled Topheth that [is] in the Valley of the Son of Hinnom, so that no man causes his son and his daughter to pass over through fire to Molech.
又污穢欣嫩子谷的陀斐特,不許人在那裏使兒女經火獻給摩洛;
11 And he causes to cease the horses that the kings of Judah have given to the sun from the entering in of the house of YHWH, by the chamber of Nathan-Melech the eunuch, that [is] in the outskirts; and he has burned the chariots of the sun with fire.
又將猶大列王在耶和華殿門旁、太監拿單‧米勒靠近遊廊的屋子、向日頭所獻的馬廢去,且用火焚燒日車。
12 And the altars that [are] on the top of the upper chamber of Ahaz, that the kings of Judah made, and the altars that Manasseh made in the two courts of the house of YHWH, the king has broken down, and removes from there, and has cast their dust into the Brook of Kidron.
猶大列王在亞哈斯樓頂上所築的壇和瑪拿西在耶和華殿兩院中所築的壇,王都拆毀打碎了,就把灰倒在汲淪溪中。
13 And the high places that [are] on the front of Jerusalem, that [are] on the right of the Mount of Corruption, that Solomon king of Israel had built to Ashtoreth, abomination of the Zidonians, and Chemosh, abomination of Moab, and to Milcom, abomination of the sons of Ammon, the king has defiled.
從前以色列王所羅門在耶路撒冷前、邪僻山右邊為西頓人可憎的神亞斯她錄、摩押人可憎的神基抹、亞捫人可憎的神米勒公所築的邱壇,王都污穢了,
14 And he has broken the standing-pillars in pieces, and cuts down the Asherim, and fills their place with bones of men;
又打碎柱像,砍下木偶,將人的骨頭充滿了那地方。
15 and also the altar that [is] in Beth-El, the high place that Jeroboam son of Nebat made, by which he made Israel sin, both that altar and the high place he has broken down, and burns the high place—he has beat it small to dust, and has burned the Asherah.
他將伯特利的壇,就是叫以色列人陷在罪裏、尼八的兒子耶羅波安所築的那壇,都拆毀焚燒,打碎成灰,並焚燒了亞舍拉。
16 And Josiah turns, and sees the graves that [are] there on the mountain, and sends and takes the bones out of the graves, and burns [them] on the altar, and defiles it, according to the word of YHWH that the man of God proclaimed, who proclaimed these things.
約西亞回頭,看見山上的墳墓,就打發人將墳墓裏的骸骨取出來,燒在壇上,污穢了壇,正如從前神人宣傳耶和華的話。
17 And he says, “What [is] this sign that I see?” And the men of the city say to him, “The grave of the man of God who has come from Judah, and proclaims these things that you have done concerning the altar of Beth-El.”
約西亞問說:「我所看見的是甚麼碑?」那城裏的人回答說:「先前有神人從猶大來,預先說王現在向伯特利壇所行的事,這就是他的墓碑。」
18 And he says, “Leave him alone, let no man touch his bones”; and they let his bones escape with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.
約西亞說:「由他吧!不要挪移他的骸骨。」他們就不動他的骸骨,也不動從撒馬利亞來那先知的骸骨。
19 And also all the houses of the high places that [are] in the cities of Samaria, that the kings of Israel made to provoke to anger, Josiah has turned aside, and does to them according to all the deeds that he did in Beth-El.
從前以色列諸王在撒馬利亞的城邑建築邱壇的殿,惹動耶和華的怒氣,現在約西亞都廢去了,就如他在伯特利所行的一般;
20 And he slays all the priests of the high places who [are] there by the altars, and burns the bones of man on them, and turns back to Jerusalem.
又將邱壇的祭司都殺在壇上,並在壇上燒人的骨頭,就回耶路撒冷去了。
21 And the king commands the whole of the people, saying, “Make a Passover to your God YHWH, as it is written on this scroll of the covenant.”
王吩咐眾民說:「你們當照這約書上所寫的,向耶和華-你們的上帝守逾越節。」
22 Surely there has not been made like this Passover from the days of the ones judging who judged Israel, even all the days of the kings of Israel, and of the kings of Judah;
自從士師治理以色列人和以色列王、猶大王的時候,直到如今,實在沒有守過這樣的逾越節;
23 but in the eighteenth year of King Josiah, this Passover has been made to YHWH in Jerusalem.
只有約西亞王十八年在耶路撒冷向耶和華守這逾越節。
24 And also, those having familiar spirits, and the wizards, and the teraphim, and the idols, and all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah, and in Jerusalem, Josiah has put away, in order to establish the words of the Law that are written on the scroll that Hilkiah the priest has found in the house of YHWH.
凡猶大國和耶路撒冷所有交鬼的、行巫術的,與家中的神像和偶像,並一切可憎之物,約西亞盡都除掉,成就了祭司希勒家在耶和華殿裏所得律法書上所寫的話。
25 And like him there has not been before him a king who turned back to YHWH with all his heart, and with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the Law of Moses, and after him there has none risen like him.
在約西亞以前沒有王像他盡心、盡性、盡力地歸向耶和華,遵行摩西的一切律法;在他以後也沒有興起一個王像他。
26 Only, YHWH has not turned back from the fierceness of His great anger with which His anger burned against Judah, because of all the provocations with which Manasseh provoked him,
然而,耶和華向猶大所發猛烈的怒氣仍不止息,是因瑪拿西諸事惹動他。
27 and YHWH says, “I also turn Judah aside from my presence, as I turned Israel aside, and I have rejected this city that I have chosen—Jerusalem, and the house of which I said, My Name is there.”
耶和華說:「我必將猶大人從我面前趕出,如同趕出以色列人一般;我必棄掉我從前所選擇的這城-耶路撒冷和我所說立我名的殿。」
28 And the rest of the matters of Josiah and all that he did, are they not written on the scroll of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?
約西亞其餘的事,凡他所行的都寫在猶大列王記上。
29 In his days Pharaoh Necho king of Egypt has come up against the king of Asshur, by the Euphrates River, and King Josiah goes out to meet him, and [Pharaoh Necho] puts him to death in Megiddo when he sees him.
約西亞年間,埃及王法老尼哥上到幼發拉底河攻擊亞述王;約西亞王去抵擋他。埃及王遇見約西亞在米吉多,就殺了他。
30 And his servants cause him to ride dying from Megiddo, and bring him to Jerusalem, and bury him in his own grave, and the people of the land take Jehoahaz son of Josiah, and anoint him, and cause him to reign instead of his father.
他的臣僕用車將他的屍首從米吉多送到耶路撒冷,葬在他自己的墳墓裏。國民膏約西亞的兒子約哈斯接續他父親作王。
31 Jehoahaz [is] a son of twenty-three years in his reigning, and he has reigned three months in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother [is] Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah,
約哈斯登基的時候年二十三歲,在耶路撒冷作王三個月。他母親名叫哈慕她,是立拿人耶利米的女兒。
32 and he does evil in the eyes of YHWH, according to all that his fathers did,
約哈斯行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖一切所行的。
33 and Pharaoh Necho binds him in Riblah, in the land of Hamath, from reigning in Jerusalem, and he puts a fine on the land—one hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.
法老尼哥將約哈斯鎖禁在哈馬地的利比拉,不許他在耶路撒冷作王,又罰猶大國銀子一百他連得,金子一他連得。
34 And Pharaoh Necho causes Eliakim son of Josiah to reign instead of his father Josiah, and turns his name to Jehoiakim, and he has taken Jehoahaz away, and he comes to Egypt, and dies there.
法老尼哥立約西亞的兒子以利亞敬接續他父親約西亞作王,給他改名叫約雅敬,卻將約哈斯帶到埃及,他就死在那裏。
35 And Jehoiakim has given the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; only he valued the land to give the silver by the command of Pharaoh; from each, according to his valuation, he exacted the silver and the gold, from the people of the land, to give to Pharaoh Necho.
約雅敬將金銀給法老,遵着法老的命向國民徵取金銀,按着各人的力量派定,索要金銀,好給法老尼哥。
36 Jehoiakim [is] a son of twenty-five years in his reigning, and he has reigned eleven years in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother [is] Zebudah daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah,
約雅敬登基的時候年二十五歲,在耶路撒冷作王十一年。他母親名叫西布大,是魯瑪人毗大雅的女兒。
37 and he does evil in the eyes of YHWH, according to all that his fathers did.
約雅敬行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,效法他列祖一切所行的。