< 1 Kings 20 >
1 And Ben-Hadad king of Aram has gathered all his force, and thirty-two kings [are] with him, and horse and chariot, and he goes up and lays siege against Samaria, and fights with it,
亞蘭王便‧哈達聚集他的全軍,率領三十二個王,帶着車馬上來圍攻撒馬利亞;
2 and sends messengers to Ahab king of Israel, to the city,
又差遣使者進城見以色列王亞哈,對他說:「便‧哈達如此說:
3 and says to him, “Thus said Ben-Hadad: Your silver and your gold are mine, and your wives and your sons—the best—are mine.”
你的金銀都要歸我,你妻子兒女中最美的也要歸我。」
4 And the king of Israel answers and says, “According to your word, my lord, O king: I [am] yours, and all that I have.”
以色列王回答說:「我主我王啊,可以依着你的話,我與我所有的都歸你。」
5 And the messengers turn back and say, “Thus spoke Ben-Hadad, saying, Surely I sent to you, saying, Your silver, and your gold, and your wives, and your sons, you give to me;
使者又來說:「便‧哈達如此說:我已差遣人去見你,要你將你的金銀、妻子、兒女都給我。
6 for if, at this time tomorrow, I send my servants to you, then they have searched your house, and the houses of your servants, and it has been [that] every desirable thing of your eyes they place in their hand, and have taken [them] away.”
但明日約在這時候,我還要差遣臣僕到你那裏,搜查你的家和你僕人的家,將你眼中一切所喜愛的都拿了去。」
7 And the king of Israel calls to all [the] elderly of the land and says, “Please know and see that this [one] is seeking evil, for he sent to me for my wives, and for my sons, and for my silver, and for my gold, and I did not withhold from him.”
以色列王召了國中的長老來,對他們說:「請你們看看,這人是怎樣地謀害我,他先差遣人到我這裏來,要我的妻子、兒女,和金銀,我並沒有推辭他。」
8 And all the elderly and all the people say to him, “Do not listen, nor consent.”
長老和百姓對王說:「不要聽從他,也不要應允他。」
9 And he says to the messengers of Ben-Hadad, “Say to my lord the king, All that you sent to your servant for at the first I do, and this thing I am not able to do”; and the messengers go and take him back word.
故此,以色列王對便‧哈達的使者說:「你們告訴我主我王說:王頭一次差遣人向僕人所要的,僕人都依從;但這次所要的,我不能依從。」使者就去回覆便‧哈達。
10 And Ben-Hadad sends to him and says, “Thus the gods do to me, and thus do they add, if the dust of Samaria suffice for handfuls for all the people who [are] at my feet.”
便‧哈達又差遣人去見亞哈說:「撒馬利亞的塵土若夠跟從我的人每人捧一捧的,願神明重重地降罰與我!」
11 And the king of Israel answers and says, “Speak: Do not let him who is girding on boast himself as him who is loosing [his armor].”
以色列王說:「你告訴他說,才頂盔貫甲的,休要像摘盔卸甲的誇口。」
12 And it comes to pass at the hearing of this word—and he is drinking, he and the kings, in the shelters—that he says to his servants, “Set yourselves”; and they set themselves against the city.
便‧哈達和諸王正在帳幕裏喝酒,聽見這話,就對他臣僕說:「擺隊吧!」他們就擺隊攻城。
13 And behold, a certain prophet has come near to Ahab king of Israel and says, “Thus said YHWH: Have you seen all this great multitude? Behold, I am giving it into your hand today, and you have known that I [am] YHWH.”
有一個先知來見以色列王亞哈,說:「耶和華如此說:『這一大群人你看見了嗎?今日我必將他們交在你手裏,你就知道我是耶和華。』」
14 And Ahab says, “By whom?” And he says, “Thus said YHWH: By the young men of the heads of the provinces”; and he says, “Who directs the battle?” And he says, “You.”
亞哈說:「藉着誰呢?」他回答說:「耶和華說,藉着跟從省長的少年人。」亞哈說:「要誰率領呢?」他說:「要你親自率領。」
15 And he inspects the young men of the heads of the provinces, and they are two hundred and thirty-two, and after them he has mustered all the people, all the sons of Israel—seven thousand,
於是亞哈數點跟從省長的少年人,共有二百三十二名,後又數點以色列的眾兵,共有七千名。
16 and they go out at noon, and Ben-Hadad is drinking—drunk in the shelters, he and the kings, the thirty-two kings helping him.
午間,他們就出城;便‧哈達和幫助他的三十二個王正在帳幕裏痛飲。
17 And the young men of the heads of the provinces go out at the first, and Ben-Hadad sends, and they declare to him, saying, “Men have come out of Samaria.”
跟從省長的少年人先出城;便‧哈達差遣人去探望,他們回報說:「有人從撒馬利亞出來了。」
18 And he says, “If they have come out for peace, catch them alive; and if they have come out for battle, catch them alive.”
他說:「他們若為講和出來,要活捉他們;若為打仗出來,也要活捉他們。」
19 And these have gone out of the city—the young men of the heads of the provinces—and the force that [is] after them,
跟從省長的少年人出城,軍兵跟隨他們;
20 and each strikes his man, and Aram flees, and Israel pursues them, and Ben-Hadad king of Aram escapes on a horse—and the horsemen;
各人遇見敵人就殺。亞蘭人逃跑,以色列人追趕他們;亞蘭王便‧哈達騎着馬和馬兵一同逃跑。
21 and the king of Israel goes out, and strikes the horses, and the charioteers, and has struck among the Arameans a great striking.
以色列王出城攻打車馬,大大擊殺亞蘭人。
22 And the prophet comes near to the king of Israel and says to him, “Go, strengthen yourself, and know and see that which you do, for at the turn of the year the king of Aram is coming up against you.”
那先知來見以色列王,對他說:「你當自強,留心怎樣防備;因為到明年這時候,亞蘭王必上來攻擊你。」
23 And the servants of the king of Aram said to him, “Their gods [are] gods of hills, therefore they were stronger than us; and yet, we fight with them in the plain—are we not stronger than they?
亞蘭王的臣僕對亞蘭王說:「以色列人的神是山神,所以他們勝過我們;但在平原與他們打仗,我們必定得勝。
24 And this thing you do: turn aside each of the kings out of his place, and set captains in their stead;
王當這樣行:把諸王革去,派軍長代替他們,
25 and you, number for yourself a force as the force that is fallen from you, and horse for horse, and chariot for chariot, and we fight with them in the plain; are we not stronger than they?” And he listens to their voice, and does so.
又照着王喪失軍兵之數,再招募一軍,馬補馬,車補車,我們在平原與他們打仗,必定得勝。」王便聽臣僕的話去行。
26 And it comes to pass at the turn of the year, that Ben-Hadad inspects the Arameans, and goes up to Aphek, to battle with Israel,
次年,便‧哈達果然點齊亞蘭人上亞弗去,要與以色列人打仗。
27 and the sons of Israel have been inspected, and supported, and go to meet them, and the sons of Israel encamp before them, like two flocks of goats, and the Arameans have filled the land.
以色列人也點齊軍兵,預備食物,迎着亞蘭人出去,對着他們安營,好像兩小群山羊羔;亞蘭人卻滿了地面。
28 And a man of God comes near, and speaks to the king of Israel and says, “Thus said YHWH: Because that the Arameans have said, YHWH [is] God of [the] hills, but He [is] not God of [the] valleys—I have given the whole of this great multitude into your hand, and you have known that I [am] YHWH.”
有神人來見以色列王,說:「耶和華如此說:『亞蘭人既說我-耶和華是山神,不是平原的神,所以我必將這一大群人都交在你手中,你們就知道我是耶和華。』」
29 And they encamp opposite one another [for] seven days, and it comes to pass on the seventh day, that the battle draws near, and the sons of Israel strike one hundred thousand footmen of Aram in one day.
以色列人與亞蘭人相對安營七日,到第七日兩軍交戰;那一日以色列人殺了亞蘭人步兵十萬,
30 And those left flee to Aphek, into the city, and the wall falls on twenty-seven chief men who are left, and Ben-Hadad has fled, and comes into the city, into the innermost part.
其餘的逃入亞弗城;城牆塌倒,壓死剩下的二萬七千人。 便‧哈達也逃入城,藏在嚴密的屋子裏。
31 And his servants say to him, “Now behold, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel—that they are kind kings; please let us put sackcloth on our loins and ropes on our heads, and we go out to the king of Israel; it may be he keeps you alive.”
他的臣僕對他說:「我們聽說以色列王都是仁慈的王,現在我們不如腰束麻布,頭套繩索,出去投降以色列王,或者他存留王的性命。」
32 And they gird sackcloth on their loins, and ropes [are] on their heads, and they come to the king of Israel, and say, “Your servant Ben-Hadad has said, Please let me live”; and he says, “Is he still alive? He [is] my brother.”
於是他們腰束麻布,頭套繩索,去見以色列王,說:「王的僕人便‧哈達說,求王存留我的性命。」亞哈說:「他還活着嗎?他是我的兄弟。」
33 And the men observe diligently, and hurry, and catch [the word] from him, and say, “Your brother Ben-Hadad”; and he says, “Go in, bring him”; and Ben-Hadad comes out to him, and he causes him to come up on the chariot.
這些人留心探出他的口氣來,便急忙就着他的話說:「便‧哈達是王的兄弟!」王說:「你們去請他來。」便‧哈達出來見王,王就請他上車。
34 And he says to him, “The cities that my father took from your father, I give back, and you make streets for yourself in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria; and I, with a covenant, send you away”; and he makes a covenant with him, and sends him away.
便‧哈達對王說:「我父從你父那裏所奪的城邑,我必歸還。你可以在大馬士革立街市,像我父在撒馬利亞所立的一樣。」亞哈說:「我照此立約,放你回去」,就與他立約,放他去了。
35 And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said to his neighbor by the word of YHWH, “Please strike me”; and the man refuses to strike him,
有先知的一個門徒奉耶和華的命對他的同伴說:「你打我吧!」那人不肯打他。
36 and he says to him, “Because that you have not listened to the voice of YHWH, behold, you are going from me, and the lion has struck you”; and he goes from him, and the lion finds him, and strikes him.
他就對那人說:「你既不聽從耶和華的話,你一離開我,必有獅子咬死你。」那人一離開他,果然遇見獅子,把他咬死了。
37 And he finds another man and says, “Please strike me”; and the man strikes him, striking and wounding,
先知的門徒又遇見一個人,對他說:「你打我吧!」那人就打他,將他打傷。
38 and the prophet goes and stands for the king on the way, and disguises himself with ashes on his eyes.
他就去了,用頭巾蒙眼,改換面目,在路旁等候王。
39 And it comes to pass—the king is passing by—that he has cried to the king and says, “Your servant went out into the midst of the battle, and behold, a man has turned aside and brings a man to me, and says, Keep this man; if he is at all missing, then your life has been for his life, or you weigh out a talent of silver;
王從那裏經過,他向王呼叫說:「僕人在陣上的時候,有人帶了一個人來,對我說:『你看守這人,若把他失了,你的性命必代替他的性命;不然,你必交出一他連得銀子來。』
40 and it comes to pass, your servant is working here and there, and he is not!” And the king of Israel says to him, “Your judgment [is] right; you have determined [it].”
僕人正在忙亂之間,那人就不見了。」以色列王對他說:「你自己定妥了,必照樣判斷你。」
41 And he hurries and turns aside the ashes from off his eyes, and the king of Israel discerns him, that he [is] of the prophets,
他急忙除掉蒙眼的頭巾,以色列王就認出他是一個先知。
42 and he says to him, “Thus said YHWH: Because you have sent away the man I devoted, out of [your] hand, even your life has been for his life, and your people for his people”;
他對王說:「耶和華如此說:『因你將我定要滅絕的人放去,你的命就必代替他的命,你的民也必代替他的民。』」
43 and the king of Israel goes to his house, sulky and angry, and comes to Samaria.
於是以色列王悶悶不樂地回到撒馬利亞,進了他的宮。