< 1 Kings 18 >
1 And the days are many, and the word of YHWH has been to Elijah in the third year, saying, “Go, appear to Ahab, and I give rain on the face of the ground”;
[預告旱災結束]過了許多時日,到了第三年,有上主的話傳於厄里亞說:「你去見阿哈布,我要在這地上降雨。」
2 and Elijah goes to appear to Ahab. And the famine is severe in Samaria,
厄里亞就去見阿哈布;那時,撒瑪黎雅正遭受嚴重的饑荒。
3 and Ahab calls to Obadiah, who [is] over the house—and Obadiah has been fearing YHWH greatly,
阿哈布將自己的家宰敖巴狄雅召來,─敖巴狄雅原是一位很敬畏上主的人。
4 and it comes to pass, in Jezebel’s cutting off the prophets of YHWH, that Obadiah takes one hundred prophets, and hides them, fifty men in a cave, and has sustained them with bread and water—
當依則貝耳殺害上主的先知時,他曾收留一百個先知,每五十人分藏在一個洞裏,私下供給他們飲食。─
5 and Ahab says to Obadiah, “Go through the land, to all fountains of waters, and to all the brooks, perhaps we find hay, and keep alive horse and mule, and do not cut off any of the livestock.”
阿哈布對敖巴狄雅說:「我們要走遍這地,到所有的水泉和小河那裏去,或許能找到一些青草,使騾馬生存,免得喪失許多牲畜。」
6 And they apportion the land to themselves, to pass over into it; Ahab has gone in one way by himself, and Obadiah has gone in another way by himself;
他們於是分地巡行;阿哈布獨自走了一條路,敖巴狄雅也獨自走了另一條路。敖巴狄雅遇厄里亞
7 and Obadiah [is] in the way, and behold, Elijah [is there] to meet him; and he discerns him, and falls on his face and says, “Are you he—my lord Elijah?”
敖巴狄雅走路時,厄里亞恰巧遇見了他;敖巴狄雅認得他,便俯伏在地說:「你不就是我主厄里亞嗎﹖」
8 And he says to him, “I [am]; go, say to your lord, Behold, Elijah.”
厄里亞回答說:「是,你去告訴你的主人說:厄里亞在這裏。」
9 And he says, “What have I sinned, that you are giving your servant into the hand of Ahab—to put me to death?
敖巴狄雅說:「我犯了什麼罪﹖你竟要將你的僕人交於阿哈布手中,讓他殺死我﹖
10 Your God YHWH lives, if there is a nation and kingdom to where my lord has not sent to seek [for] you; and they said, He is not, then he caused the kingdom and the nation to swear, that it does not find you;
我指著永生的上主,你的天主起誓:沒有一個民族,沒有一個國家,我的主上不派人去尋找你的;如果人們說:厄里亞不在我們這裏;他一定要叫那個國家和那個民族起誓說:實在他們沒有找到你。
11 and now, you are saying, Go, say to your lord, Behold, Elijah;
現在你說:你去告訴你的主人說:厄里亞在這裏。
12 and it has been, I go from you, and the Spirit of YHWH lifts you up to where I do not know, and I have come to declare to Ahab, and he does not find you, and he has slain me; and your servant is fearing YHWH from my youth.
我一離開你,上主的神把你帶到我所不知道的地方去;我若去告訴阿哈布,而他找不到你,啟不要殺死我﹖你的僕人自幼也是個敬畏上主得人啊!
13 Has it not been declared to my lord that which I have done in Jezebel’s slaying the prophets of YHWH, that I hide one hundred men of the prophets of YHWH, fifty by fifty in a cave, and sustained them with bread and water?
難道我主沒有聽說過:當依則耳殘殺上主的先知時,我所作的事﹖我曾隱藏一百個上主的先知,每五十人分藏在一個洞裏,由我供給他們飲食。
14 And now you are saying, Go, say to my lord, Behold, Elijah—and he has slain me!”
現在你說:你去告訴你的主人,厄里亞在這裏,他一定要殺我! 」
15 And Elijah says, “YHWH of Hosts lives, before whom I have stood, surely I appear to him today.”
厄里亞說:「我指著我所服侍的萬軍的永生上主起誓:今天我一定要叫阿哈布看見我。」阿哈布和厄里亞見面
16 Obadiah goes to meet Ahab, and declares [it] to him, and Ahab goes to meet Elijah.
敖巴狄雅於是前去會見阿哈布,告訴他這消息,阿哈布就去迎接厄里亞。
17 [And it] comes to pass at Ahab’s seeing Elijah that Ahab says to him, “Are you he—the troubler of Israel?”
阿哈布一見厄里亞,就對他說:「叫以色列遭難的人,不就是你嗎﹖」
18 And he says, “I have not troubled Israel, but you and the house of your father, in your forsaking the commands of YHWH, and you go after the Ba‘alim;
厄里亞答說:「不是我叫以色列遭難,而是你和你的父家,因為你們拋棄了上主的誡命,歸順了巴耳邪神。
19 and now, send, gather all Israel to me, to the Mount of Carmel, and the four hundred and fifty prophets of Ba‘al, and the four hundred prophets of Asherah who are eating at the table of Jezebel.”
現在,你派人去召集全以色列人,同受依則貝耳供養的那四百五十個巴耳的先知,【及那四百個阿舍辣的先知,】上加爾默耳山,到我跟前來。」
20 And Ahab sends among all the sons of Israel, and gathers the prophets to the Mount of Carmel;
阿哈布便派人召集了所有的以色列子民,聚集了那些先知,一起到了加爾默耳山上。厄里亞與假先知比試
21 and Elijah comes near to all the people and says, “Until when are you leaping on the two branches? If YHWH [is] God, go after Him; and if Ba‘al, go after him”; and the people have not answered him a word.
厄里亞走向全體民眾面前說:「你們搖擺不定,模稜兩可,要到幾時呢﹖如果上主是天主,你們就應該隨從上主;如果巴耳是天主,就該隨從巴耳。」人民一句話也不回答。
22 And Elijah says to the people, “I have been left, by myself, a prophet of YHWH; and the prophets of Ba‘al [are] four hundred and fifty men;
厄里亞對人民說:「上主的先知指剩下我一個人了,巴耳的先知卻有四百五十人。
23 and let them give two bullocks to us, and they choose one bullock for themselves, and cut it in pieces, and place [it] on the wood, and place no fire; and I prepare the other bullock, and have put [it] on the wood, and I do not place fire—
請給我們牽兩隻公牛犢來;他們可任選一隻,剖分成塊,放在木柴上,不要點火;我也照樣預備另一隻,放在木柴上,也不點火。
24 and you have called in the name of your god, and I call in the Name of YHWH, and it has been, the god who answers by fire—He [is] the God.” And all the people answer and say, “The word [is] good.”
你們呼求你們神的名字,我也呼求上主的名字:那降火顯示應允的神,就是真神。」民眾回答說:「你這話說得很好! 」
25 And Elijah says to the prophets of Ba‘al, “Choose one bullock for yourselves, and prepare [it] first, for you [are] the multitude, and call in the name of your god, and place no fire.”
厄里亞對巴耳的先知們說:「因為你們人數眾多,你們應該先挑選一隻牛犢,準備好,然後呼求你們神的名字,只是不要點火。」
26 And they take the bullock that [one] gave to them, and prepare [it], and call in the name of Ba‘al from the morning even until the noon, saying, “O Ba‘al, answer us!” And there is no voice, and there is none answering; and they leap on the altar that one had made.
他們即將人給他們的公牛犢牽來,預備好,從早晨直到中午呼求巴耳的名字說:「巴耳,應允我們罷! 」但是沒有聲音,也沒有答應的。他們就在自己所築的祭壇旁,跪下又起來,跳個不停。
27 And it comes to pass, at noon, that Elijah mocks at them and says, “Call with a loud voice, for he [is] a god, for he is meditating, or pursuing, or on a journey; it may be he is asleep, and awakes.”
到了中午,厄里亞嘲弄他們說:「你們再高聲喊叫,因為他是神,或者他正在沉思冥想,或者它暫時隱退,或者正在外旅行,或者他正在睡覺,必須把他叫醒。」
28 And they call with a loud voice, and cut themselves, according to their ordinance, with swords and with spears, until a flowing of blood [is] on them;
他們遂更高聲喊叫,照他們的習慣,用刀用槍割傷自己,直到全身流出血來。
29 and it comes to pass, at the passing by of the noon, that they feign themselves prophets until the going up of the present, and there is no voice, and there is none answering, and there is none attending.
過了中午,他們仍繼續狂喊亂叫,直到晚祭的時候,但仍然沒有聲音,也沒有答應的,也沒有理會。
30 And Elijah says to all the people, “Come near to me”; and all the people come near to him, and he repairs the altar of YHWH that is broken down;
厄里亞對全你人民說:「你們到我這裏來。」全體人民便都到他那裏去;厄里亞立即重修了已經坍塌了的上主的祭壇;
31 and Elijah takes twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of YHWH was, saying, “Israel is your name”;
依照雅各伯子孫的支派數目,取了十二塊石頭,─這雅各伯就是上主曾對他說過:「你的名字要叫以色列。」─
32 and he builds an altar with the stones, in the Name of YHWH, and makes a trench, as about the space of two measures of seed, around the altar.
用這些石頭,為上主的名築成一座祭壇,在祭壇四周作了一個水溝,可容二「色阿」穀種。
33 And he arranges the wood, and cuts the bullock in pieces, and places [it] on the wood, and says, “Fill four pitchers of water, and pour [them] on the burnt-offering, and on the wood”;
把木柴放好,將牛犢剖分成塊,放在木柴上,
34 and he says, “Do [it] a second time”; and they do [it] a second time; and he says, “Do [it] a third time”; and they do [it] a third time;
然後吩咐說:「盛滿四桶水,倒在全燔祭和木柴上! 」他們就這樣做了。他又吩咐說:「再倒一次! 」他們就再倒了一次;他再吩咐說:「倒第三次! 」他們就倒了第三次;
35 and the water goes around the altar, and he has also filled the trench with water.
水沿祭壇四周奔流,溝裏滿了水。
36 And it comes to pass, at the going up of the [evening] present, that Elijah the prophet comes near and says, “YHWH, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let it be known today that You [are] God in Israel, and that I, Your servant, have done the whole of these things by Your word;
到了要奉獻晚祭的時候,厄里亞先知走近前來說:「上主,亞巴郎、依撒格和以色列的天主,求你今天使人知道:你是以色列的天主,我是你的僕人,是奉你的命作這一切事。
37 answer me, O YHWH, answer me, and this people [then] knows that You [are] YHWH God; and You have turned their heart backward.”
上主,求你應允我,應允我! 使這人民知道你上主,是真天主,是你叫他們心回意轉。」
38 And a fire falls [from] YHWH, and consumes the burnt-offering, and the wood, and the stones, and the dust, and it has licked up the water that [is] in the trench.
於是上主的火降下,焚盡了全燔祭、柴木、石頭和塵土,也燒乾了溝中的水。
39 And all the people see, and fall on their faces, and say, “YHWH, He [is] the God! YHWH, He [is] the God!”
全體人民見了,都俯伏在地說:「雅威是天主,雅威是天主!」
40 And Elijah says to them, “Catch the prophets of Ba‘al; do not let a man escape from them”; and they catch them, and Elijah brings them down to the Brook of Kishon, and slaughters them there.
厄里亞對民眾說:「你們捉住巴耳的先知,不要讓他們走脫一個! 」民眾立即捉住他們。厄里亞帶他們下到克雄小河旁,在那裏將他們全部殺掉。天降大雨
41 And Elijah says to Ahab, “Go up, eat and drink, because of the sound of the noise of the shower.”
厄里亞對阿哈布說:「你上去吃喝罷! 因為已聽到大雨的怒號聲。」
42 And Ahab goes up to eat, and to drink, and Elijah has gone up to the top of Carmel, and he stretches himself out on the earth, and he places his face between his knees,
阿哈布就上去吃喝,厄里亞卻上了加爾默耳山頂,跪伏在地,將臉放在兩膝之間。
43 and says to his young man, “Now go up, look attentively [toward] the way of the sea”; and he goes up and looks attentively, and says, “There is nothing”; and he says, “Turn back,” seven times.
以後,對自己的僕人說:「你上去,朝海那邊觀看! 」僕人就上去觀看,說:「什麼也沒有。」厄里亞說:「你來回觀看七次! 」他就去了七次。
44 And it comes to pass, at the seventh, that he says, “Behold, a little thickness as the palm of a man is coming up out of the sea.” And he says, “Go up, say to Ahab, Bind and go down, and the shower does not restrain you.”
第七次僕人說:「看,有一片雲彩,小得像手掌那麼大,從海上升起來了。」厄里亞說:「你上去告訴阿哈布說:快套車下去,免得被雨阻止! 」
45 And it comes to pass, in the meantime, that the heavens have become black—thick clouds and wind—and the shower is great; and Ahab rides, and goes to Jezreel,
轉瞬之間,天空因風雲變為昏黑,落下大雨;阿哈布上車去了依次勒耳。
46 and the hand of YHWH has been on Elijah, and he girds up his loins, and runs before Ahab, until your entering Jezreel.
上主的手臨於厄里亞身上,他就束上腰,跑在阿哈布前頭,直到依次勒耳的城門口。