< Genesis 41 >
1 And it came to pass at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and, behold, he stood by the river.
A full two years later, Pharaoh had a dream that he was standing beside the River Nile.
2 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven cows, of good appearance and fat in flesh; and they fed in the meadow.
He saw seven cows coming up from the river. They looked well-fed and healthy as they grazed among the reeds.
3 And, behold, seven other cows came up after them out of the river, ill-favored and lean in flesh; and they stood by the other cows upon the brink of the river.
Then he saw another seven cows that came up behind them. They looked ugly and skinny as they stood beside the other cows on the bank of the Nile.
4 And the ill-favored and lean-fleshed cows did eat up the seven well-favored and fat cows. And Pharaoh awoke.
Then the ugly, skinny cows ate the well-fed, healthy cows. Then Pharaoh woke up.
5 And he slept and dreamed a second time: and, behold, seven ears of corn came up on one stalk, rank and good.
Pharaoh fell asleep again and had a second dream. Seven heads of grain were growing on one stalk, ripe and healthy.
6 And, behold, seven thin ears and blasted with the east wind sprung up after them.
Then seven heads of grain grew up after them, thin and dried by the east wind.
7 And the seven thin ears swallowed up the seven rank and full ears. And Pharaoh awoke, and, behold, it was a dream.
The seven thin and dried heads of grain swallowed up the ripe and healthy ones. Then Pharaoh woke up and realized he'd been dreaming.
8 And it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret the same unto Pharaoh.
The next morning Pharaoh was worried by his dreams, so he sent for all the magicians and wise men in Egypt. Pharaoh told them about his dreams, but no one could interpret their meaning for him.
9 Then spoke the chief of the butlers unto Pharaoh, saying, My faults I must call to remembrance this day:
But then the chief cupbearer spoke up. “Today I've just remembered a bad mistake I've made,” he explained.
10 Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the house of the captain of the guards, me and the chief of the bakers;
“Your Majesty was angry with some of your officials and you imprisoned me in the house of the commander of the guard, along with the chief baker.
11 And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each in accordance with the interpretation of his dream.
We each had a dream. They were different dreams, each with its own meaning.
12 And there was with us a Hebrew lad, a servant to the captain of the guards; and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams; to each according to his dream did he interpret.
A young Hebrew was there with us, a slave of the commander of the guard. When we told him our dreams, he interpreted for us the meaning of our different dreams.
13 And it came to pass, just as he had interpreted to us, so it was; me he restored unto my office, and him he hanged.
Everything happened just as he said it would—I was given back my job and the baker was hanged.”
14 Then Pharaoh sent and had Joseph called, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself, and changed his garments, and came in unto Pharaoh.
Pharaoh summoned Joseph, and they quickly brought him from the prison. After he'd shaved and changed his clothes, he was presented to Pharaoh.
15 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I have dreamed a dream, and there is none that can interpret it: and I have heard say of thee, that thou canst understand a dream to interpret it.
Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I had a dream, but no one can interpret its meaning. But I've heard that when someone tells you a dream you know how to interpret it.”
16 And Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me; God will give an answer for the peace of Pharaoh.
“It's not me who can do this,” Joseph replied. “But God will explain its meaning to set Your Majesty's mind at rest.”
17 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, In my dream, behold, I stood upon the brink of the river;
Pharaoh explained to Joseph, “In my dream I was standing on the bank of the Nile.
18 And, behold, there came up out of the river seven cows, fat in flesh and good in shape; and they fed in the meadow;
I saw seven cows coming up from the river. They looked well-fed and healthy as they grazed among the reeds.
19 And, behold, seven other cows came up after them, poor and very ill-shaped and lean in flesh; I never saw any like these in all the land of Egypt for ugliness;
Then I saw another seven cows that came up behind them. They looked sickly and ugly and skinny—I've never seen such ugly cows in the whole of Egypt!
20 And the lean and the ill-favored cows did eat up the first seven fat cows;
These skinny, ugly cows ate the first seven healthy-looking cows.
21 And when they had eaten them up, it could not be known that they had eaten them; but their appearance was still as bad as at the beginning. And I awoke.
But afterwards you couldn't tell they'd eaten them because they looked just as skinny and ugly as before. Then I woke up.
22 And I saw in my dream, and, behold, seven ears came up on one stalk, full and good;
Then I fell asleep again. In my second dream I saw seven heads of grain growing on one stalk, ripe and healthy.
23 And, behold, seven ears, withered, thin, blasted with the east wind, sprung up after them;
Then seven heads of grain grew up after them, withered and thin and dried by the east wind.
24 And the thin ears devoured the seven good ears: and I told this unto the magicians; but there was none that could tell it to me.
The seven thin heads of grain swallowed up the healthy ones. I told all this to the magicians, but none of them could explain its meaning to me.”
25 And Joseph said unto Pharaoh, the dream of Pharaoh is one, that which God is about to do, he hath told to Pharaoh.
“Pharaoh's dreams mean the same thing,” Joseph responded. “God is telling Pharaoh what he is going to do.
26 The seven good cows are seven years; and the seven good ears are seven years; the dream is one.
The seven good cows and the seven good heads of grain represent seven good years of harvest. The dreams mean the same thing.
27 And the seven thin and ill-favored cows that came up after them are seven years; and the seven empty ears, blasted with the east wind, shall be seven years of famine.
The seven skinny and ugly cows that came after them and the seven thin heads of grain dried by the east wind represent seven years of famine.
28 This is the thing which I have spoken unto Pharaoh: What God is about to do he hath shown unto Pharaoh.
It's just as I told Your Majesty—God has shown Pharaoh what he is going to do.
29 Behold, there are coming seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt:
There are going to be seven years with plenty of food produced throughout the whole country of Egypt.
30 And there shall arise seven years of famine after them, when all the plenty shall be forgotten in the land of Egypt; and the famine shall consume the land;
But after them will come seven years of famine. People will forget the time when there was plenty of food throughout Egypt. Famine will ruin the country.
31 And the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following it; for it shall be very grievous.
The time of plenty will be completely forgotten because the famine that follows it will be so terrible.
32 And as it respecteth that the dream was doubled unto Pharaoh twice, it is because the thing is firmly resolved on by God, and God hasteneth to bring it to pass.
The fact that the dream was repeated twice means that it has definitely been decided by God, and that God is going to do this soon.
33 Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.
So Your Majesty should choose a man with insight and wisdom, and put him in charge of the whole country of Egypt.
34 Let Pharaoh do this, and let him appoint officers over the land, and take up the fifth part [of the produce] of the land of Egypt in the seven years of plenty.
Your Majesty should also appoint officials to be in charge of the land, and have them collect one-fifth of the produce of the country during the seven years of plenty.
35 And let them gather up all the food of those good years that are coming, and lay up corn under the hand of Pharaoh, as food in the cities, and keep the same.
They should collect all the food during the good years that are soon coming, and store the grain under Pharaoh's authority, keeping it under guard to provide food for the towns.
36 And that food shall be for a store to the land against the seven years of famine, which shall be in the land of Egypt; that the land be not cut off through the famine.
This will be a food reserve for the country during the seven years of famine so that the people won't die of starvation.”
37 And the thing was good in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants.
Pharaoh and all his officials thought Joseph's proposal was a good idea.
38 And Pharaoh said unto his servants, Can we find such a one as this, a man in whom the spirit of God is?
So Pharaoh asked them, “Where can we find a man like this who has the spirit of God in him?”
39 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Inasmuch as God hath caused thee to know all this, there is none so discreet and wise as thou:
Then Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, telling him, “Since God has revealed to you all this, and there's no one like you with such insight and wisdom,
40 Thou shalt be over my house, and according to thy word shall all my people be ruled, only in regard to the throne will I be greater than thou.
you will be in charge of all my affairs, and all my people will obey your orders. Only I with my status as king will be greater than you.”
41 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, See, I have set thee over all the land of Egypt.
Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Look, I'm putting you in charge of the whole country of Egypt.”
42 And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a golden chain about his neck;
Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his finger and put it on Joseph's finger. He dressed him in fine linen clothes and placed a golden chain around his neck.
43 And he caused him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bend the knee: and he placed him [thus] over all the land of Egypt.
He had Joseph ride in the chariot designated for his second-in-command while his attendants went ahead, shouting, “Bow down!” This is how Pharaoh gave Joseph authority over all of Egypt.
44 And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, I am Pharaoh; but without thee shall no man lift up his hand or his foot in all the land of Egypt.
Then Pharaoh told Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, but without your permission nobody will lift a hand or a foot anywhere in the whole country.”
45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-pa'neach; and he gave him Assenath the daughter of Poti-phera', the priest of On, for wife. And Joseph went out over all the land of Egypt.
Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Zaphenath-paneah, and arranged for him to marry Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. This is how Joseph rose to power over the whole of Egypt.
46 And Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh the king of Egypt; and Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.
Joseph was thirty when he started working for Pharaoh, king of Egypt. After he had left Pharaoh, Joseph traveled on an inspection tour throughout Egypt.
47 And the earth brought forth in the seven years of plenty by handfuls.
During the seven years of good harvests, the land produced plenty of food.
48 And he gathered up all the food of the seven years, which were in the land of Egypt, and laid up the food in the cities: the food of the field of the city, which was round about it, laid he up in the same.
He collected all the food during the seven good years, and he stored the grain produced in the local fields in each town.
49 And Joseph heaped up corn as the sand of the sea, very much; until he left off numbering, for it was without number.
Joseph piled up so much grain that it was like the sand of the seashore. Eventually he stopped keeping records because there was just so much!
50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the years of famine came, whom Assenath the daughter of Poti-phera' the priest of On, bore unto him.
It was during this time, before the years of famine came, that Joseph had two sons by Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.
51 And Joseph called the name of the first-born Menasseh: For God [said he] hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house.
Joseph named his firstborn Manasseh, because he said, “The Lord has made me forget all my troubles and all my father's family.”
52 And the name of the second he called Ephraim; For God [said he] hath caused me to be fruitful in the land of my affliction.
His second son he named Ephraim, because he said, “God has made me fruitful in the country of my misery.”
53 And the seven years of plenty, that was in the land of Egypt, were ended.
The seven years of plenty in Egypt came to an end,
54 And the seven years of famine began to come, just as Joseph had said; and there was famine in all the countries, but in all the land of Egypt there was bread.
and the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. There was famine in all the other countries but the whole of Egypt had food.
55 And when all the land of Egypt also felt hunger, the people cried to Pharaoh for bread: and Pharaoh said unto all the Egyptians, Go unto Joseph; what he saith to you, do.
When all of Egypt was hungry, the people cried out to Pharaoh for food, and he told everyone, “Go and see Joseph and do whatever he tells you.”
56 And the famine was over all the face of the earth: and Joseph opened all the store-houses, wherein corn was, and sold unto the Egyptians; for the famine grew strong in the land of Egypt.
The famine had spread all over the country so Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold grain to the people of Egypt. The famine was very bad in Egypt,
57 And all the countries came into Egypt to buy corn of Joseph; because the famine was sore in all the countries.
in fact the famine was very bad everywhere, so people from other countries all around came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph.