< 1 Samuel 1 >
1 And there was a certain man of Rama-thayim-zophim, of the mountain of Ephraim, whose name was Elkanah, the son of Yerocham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tochu, the son of Zuph, an Ephrathite.
從前在辣瑪有個厄弗辣因山地的族弗人,名叫厄耳卡納,是耶洛罕的兒子,──耶洛罕是厄里胡的兒子,厄里胡是托胡的兒子,托胡是厄弗辣因人族弗的兒子。──
2 And he had two wives; the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah: Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.
他有兩個妻子:一個名叫亞納,一個名叫培尼納;培尼納有孩子,亞納卻沒有。
3 And this man went up out of his city from year to year to prostrate himself and to sacrifice unto the Lord of hosts in Shiloh. And at that place were the two sons of 'Eli, Chophni and Phinehas, priests of the Lord.
這人每年從本城上史羅去朝拜祭獻萬軍的上主。那裏有厄里的兩個兒子曷弗尼和丕乃哈斯做上主的司祭。
4 And when the day was come that Elkanah offered, he gave to Peninnah his wife, and to all her sons and her daughters, portions;
有一天,厄耳卡納獻祭後,就把祭品給了自己的妻子培尼納和她的兒女好分,
5 But unto Hannah he gave a double portion; for Hannah he loved [greatly]; but the Lord had shut up her womb.
只給了亞納一分;他雖喜愛亞納,無奈上主封閉了她的子宮;
6 And her rival also provoked her continually, in order to make her fret; because the Lord had shut up her womb.
就因上主封閉了亞納的子宮,她的情敵便羞辱刺激她,使她憤怒。
7 And he did so year by year, as often as she went up to the house of the Lord, so did she provoke her; wherefore she wept, and did not eat.
年年都是這樣:每次她上上主的聖殿時,總是這樣刺激亞納。──亞納傷心痛哭,不肯吃飯。
8 Then said to her Elkanah her husband, Hannah, why wilt thou weep? and why wilt thou not eat? and why should thy heart be grieved? am not I better to thee than ten sons?
她的丈夫厄耳卡納對她說:「亞納,你為什麼哭,不肯用飯﹖為什麼傷心﹖難道我對你不比十個兒子還好嗎﹖」
9 And Hannah rose up after they had eaten in Shiloh, and after they had drunk; and 'Eli the priest was sitting upon a chair by the door-post of the temple of the Lord.
在史羅吃喝完了,亞納就起來走到上主面前;那時司祭厄里正對著上主聖殿門口,坐在椅子上。
10 But she had bitterness of soul, and prayed unto the Lord, and wept greatly.
她心靈愁苦,哀求上主,不斷痛哭流淚;
11 And she vowed a vow, and said, O Lord of hosts, if thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of thy handmaid, and remember me, and not forget thy handmaid, but wilt give unto thy handmaid a man-child: then will I give him unto the Lord all the days of his life, and no razor shall come upon his head.
且許願說:「萬軍的上主,若你垂顧你婢女的痛苦,記念我,不忘你的婢女,賜你婢女生一個男孩,我就將他一生獻於上主,一輩子不給他剃頭。」
12 And it came to pass, as she continued praying long before the Lord, that 'Eli watched her mouth.
亞納在上主面前祈禱很久,厄里曾注意到她的嘴唇;
13 Now as for Hannah, she spoke in her heart; only her lips moved, but her voice could not be heard; wherefore 'Eli regarded her as a drunken woman.
亞納只是心內訴說,嘴唇微動,卻聽不到她的聲音,厄里卻以為她喝醉了,
14 And 'Eli said unto her, How long wilt thou be drunken? put away thy wine from off thee.
就對她說:「你要醉到幾時﹖消消你身上的酒氣罷! 」
15 And Hannah answered and said, No, my Lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit; but neither wine nor strong drink have I drunk, and I have poured out my soul before the Lord.
亞納答說:「我主! 你想錯了;我是個遭遇不幸的女人,清酒烈酒總不沾唇;我是在上主面前傾吐我的心意。
16 Esteem not thy handmaid as a worthless woman; for out of the abundance of my grief and vexation have I spoken hitherto.
望你不要以為你的婢女是個壞人,因為我由於極度的痛苦悲傷,纔一直傾訴到現在。」
17 Then 'Eli answered and said, Go in peace; and may the God of Israel grant thy petition which thou hast asked of him.
厄里回答她說:「你平安的去罷! 願以色列的天主賜給你求他的事。」
18 And she said, Let thy handmaid find grace in thy eyes. The woman then went on her way, and did eat, and her countenance was no longer as before.
她答說:「願你的婢女在你眼內蒙恩。」這女人就回了旅舍,吃完飯,不再愁容滿面。
19 And they rose up early in the morning, and prostrated themselves before the Lord, and returned, and came to their house at Ramah; and Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and the Lord remembered her.
次日早,他們起來,朝拜了上主,就回了辣瑪本家。厄耳卡納認識了妻子亞納,上主也記念了她,
20 And it came to pass, after the lapse of some time, that Hannah conceived, and bore a son; and she called his name Samuel, saying, Because from the Lord have I asked him.
亞納就懷了孕,生了一個兒子,給他起名叫撒慕爾,說:「因為是我向上主求得了他。」約過了一年,
21 And the man Elkanah went up, with all his house, to offer unto the Lord the yearly sacrifice, and his vow.
她的丈夫厄耳卡納和全家上史羅去,向上主奉獻年祭,並還所許的願,
22 But Hannah did not go up; for she said unto her husband, So soon as the child shall be weaned, then I will bring him, that he may appear before the Lord, and abide there for ever.
亞納卻沒有上去,因她對丈夫說:「等孩子斷了乳,我要帶他去,將他奉獻給上主,以後他永住在那裏。」
23 And Elkanah her husband said unto her, Do what seemeth good in thy eyes; tarry until thou hast weaned him; only may the Lord fulfill his word. So the woman remained behind, and gave her son suck until she weaned him.
她的丈夫厄耳卡納對她說:「就照你的意思辦罷! 等他斷了乳再說;惟願上主實現你的話! 」於是他的妻子留在家裏,乳養孩子,直到斷了乳。
24 And she took him up with her, when she had weaned him, with three bullocks, and one ephah of flour, and a bottle of wine, and she brought him unto the house of the Lord at Shiloh; although the child was yet young.
斷乳後,她便帶著小孩和一頭三歲的牛,一「厄法」麵和一皮囊酒,來到史羅上主的聖殿;孩子還很小。
25 And they slew a bullock, and brought the child to 'Eli.
他們祭殺了牛以後,孩子的母親來到厄里前,
26 And she said, Pardon, my Lord, as thy soul liveth, my Lord, I am the woman that stood by thee here, to pray unto the Lord.
對他說:「我主,請聽:我主,就如你活著那樣真實,我就是曾在你旁邊祈求上主的那個婦人,
27 For this lad did I pray; and the Lord hath granted me my petition which I asked of him;
那時我為得到這孩子祈禱,上主就賞賜了我所懇求的,
28 Therefore also have I lent him, for my part, to the Lord; all the days that have been assigned to him shall he be lent to the Lord. And he bowed himself there before the Lord.
所以我現在把他獻於上主,他一生是屬於上主的。」亞納便把他留在上主那裏。