Nehemiah 5
1 And the cry of the people and their wives [was] great against their brethren the Jews.
| وَارْتَفَعَ صُرَاخُ الشَّعْبِ وَنِسَائِهِمْ بِالشَّكْوَى احْتِجَاجاً عَلَى إِخْوَتِهِمِ الْيَهُودِ الْمُسْتَغِلِّينَ، | ١ |
2 And some said, We [are] numerous with our sons and our daughters; so we will take corn, and eat, and live.
| فَمِنْ قَائِلٍ: إِنَّنَا رُزِقْنَا بَنِينَ وَبَنَاتٍ كَثِيرِينَ، دَعْنَا نَأْخُذُ قَمْحاً حَتَّى نَأْكُلَ وَنَحْيَا. | ٢ |
3 And some said, [As to] our fields and vineyards and houses, let us pledge [them], and we will take corn, and eat.
| وَمِنْ قَائِلٍ: إِنَّا رَهَنَّا حُقُولَنَا وَكُرُومَنَا وَبُيُوتَنَا لِقَاءَ الْحِنْطَةِ لِنَدْفَعَ عَنَّا الْجُوعَ. | ٣ |
4 And some said, We have borrowed money for the king's tributes: —our fields, and our vineyards, and houses [are pledged].
| وَمِنْ قَائِلٍ: إِنَّنَا اسْتَقْرَضْنَا فِضَّةً لِنَدْفَعَ خَرَاجَ الْمَلِكِ عَلَى حُقُولِنَا وَكُرُومِنَا، | ٤ |
5 And now our flesh [is] as the flesh of our brethren, our children [are] as their children: yet, behold, we are reducing our sons and our daughters to slavery, and some of our daughters are enslaved: and there is no power of our hands, for our fields and our vineyards [belong] to the nobles.
| وَمَعَ أَنَّ لَحْمَنَا مِنْ لَحْمِ إِخْوَتِنَا وَأَوْلادَنَا كَأَوْلادِهِمْ، فَإِنَّ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ نُخْضِعَ أَبْنَاءَنَا وَبَنَاتِنَا لِلْعُبُودِيَّةِ، بَلْ إِنَّ بَعْضَ بَنَاتِنَا مُسْتَعْبَدَاتٌ، وَلَيْسَ بِيَدِنَا حِيلَةٌ، لأَنَّ حُقُولَنَا وَكُرُومَنَا مَرْهُونَةٌ لِلآخَرِينَ. | ٥ |
6 And I was much grieved as I heard their cry and these words.
| وَحِينَ سَمِعْتُ صُرَاخَ شَكْوَاهُمْ وَكَلامَهُمْ غَضِبْتُ جِدّاً. | ٦ |
7 And my heart took counsel within me, and I contended against the nobles, and the princes, and I said to them, Should every man demand of his brother what you demand? And I appointed against them a great assembly,
| وَبَعْدَ أَنْ تَدَبَّرْتُ الأَمْرَ فِي نَفْسِي عَنَّفْتُ الأَشْرَافَ وَالوُلاةَ قَائِلاً: «إِنَّكُمْ تَأْخُذُونَ الرِّبَا مِنْ إِخْوَتِكُمْ». ثُمَّ عَقَدْتُ اجْتِمَاعاً عَظِيماً لِمُقَاضَاتِهِمْ. | ٧ |
8 and I said to them, We of our free-will have redeemed our brethren the Jews that were sold to the Gentiles; and do you sell your brethren? and shall they be delivered to us? And they were silent, and found no answer.
| وَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ: «إِنَّنَا بِحَسَبِ طَاقَتِنَا افْتَدَيْنَا بِالأَمْوَالِ إِخْوَتَنَا الْيَهُودَ الَّذِينَ بِيعُوا لِلأُمَمِ، وَهَا أَنْتُمْ تَبِيعُونَ إِخْوَتَكُمْ لَهُمْ، وَهُمْ يَعُودُونَ فَيَبِيعُونَهُمْ لَنَا». فَسَكَتُوا وَلَمْ يَجِدُوا جَوَاباً. | ٨ |
9 And I said, The thing which you do [is] not good; you will not so walk in the fear of our God because of the reproach of the Gentiles our enemies.
| ثُمَّ اسْتَطْرَدْتُ: «هَذَا تَصَرُّفٌ سَيِّئٌ. أَلا تَسْلُكُونَ فِي خَوْفِ إِلَهِنَا تَفَادِياً لِتَعْيِيرِ الأُمَمِ أَعْدَائِنَا؟ | ٩ |
10 Both my brethren, and my acquaintances, and I, have lent them money and corn: let us now leave off this exaction.
| لَقَدْ أَقْرَضْتُ أَنَا وَغِلْمَانِي الشَّعْبَ أَيْضاً فِضَّةً وَقَمْحاً، فَلْنَمْتَنِعْ عَنْ تَقَاضِي الرِّبَا. | ١٠ |
11 Restore to them, I pray, as at this day, their fields, and their vineyards, and their olive yards, and their houses, and bring forth to them corn and wine and oil of the money.
| رُدُّوا لَهُمْ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ حُقُولَهُمْ وَكُرُومَهُمْ وَزَيْتُونَهُمْ وَبُيُوتَهُمْ، وَالنِّسْبَةَ الْمِئَوِيَّةَ مِنَ الرِّبَا الَّتِي تَتَقَاضَوْنَهَا عَلَى الْفِضَّةِ وَالْقَمْحِ وَالْخَمْرِ وَالزَّيْتِ». | ١١ |
12 And they said, We will restore, and we will not exact of them; we will do thus as you say. Then I called the priests, and bound them by oath to do according to this word.
| فَأَجَابُوا: «نَرُدُّ وَلا نُطَالِبُهُمْ بِرِبَا، صَانِعِينَ كُلَّ مَا قُلْتَ». فَاسْتَدْعَيْتُ الْكَهَنَةَ وَاسْتَحْلَفْتُهُمْ أَنْ يَعْمَلُوا بِمُقْتَضَى هَذَا التَّعَهُّدِ، | ١٢ |
13 And I shook out my garment, and said, So may God shake out every man who shall not keep to this word, from his house, and from his labors, he shall be even thus shaken out, as an outcast and empty. And all the congregation said, Amen, and they praised the Lord: and the people did this thing.
| ثُمَّ نَفَضْتُ حِجْرِي قَائِلاً: «هَكَذَا يَنْفُضُ اللهُ كُلَّ إِنْسَانٍ لَا يُنَفِّذُ هَذَا التَّعَهُّدَ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَفِي عَمَلِهِ، فَيُصْبِحُ شَرِيداً مُعْدَماً». فَأَجَابَتْ كُلُّ الْجَمَاعَةِ: «آمِين». وَسَبَّحَتِ الرَّبَّ. وَنَفَّذَ الشَّعْبُ نَصَّ هَذَا التَّعَهُّدِ. | ١٣ |
14 From the day that he charged me to be their ruler in the land of Juda, from the twentieth year even to the thirty-second year of Arthasastha, twelve years, I and my brethren ate not [provision] extorted from them.
| كَمَا أَنَّنِي مُنْذُ أَنْ عُيِّنْتُ وَالِياً فِي أَرْضِ يَهُوذَا، مِنْ مُسْتَهَلِّ السَّنَةِ الْعِشْرِينَ مِنْ حُكْمِ أَرْتَحْشَشْتَا الْمَلِكِ، إِلَى السَّنَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ وَالثَّلاثِينَ، أَيْ طَوَالَ اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً لَمْ آخُذْ مِنَ الشَّعْبِ الضَّرَائِبَ الْمُخَصَّصَةَ لِنَفَقَاتِ الْوَالِي لأَعِيشَ مِنْهَا أَنَا وَمُوَظَّفِيَّ، | ١٤ |
15 But as for the former acts of extortion wherein [those who were] before me oppressed them, they even took of them their last money, forty didrachmas for bread and wine; and the [very] outcasts of them exercised authority over the people: but I did not so, because of the fear of God.
| عَلَى نَقِيضِ الْوُلاةِ السَّابِقِينَ الَّذِينَ ثَقَّلُوا الضَّرَائِبَ عَلَى الشَّعْبِ، وَابْتَزُّوا مِنْهُمْ خُبْزاً وَخَمْراً، فَضْلاً عَنْ أَرْبَعِينَ شَاقِلاً مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ (نَحْوِ أَرْبَعِ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ جِرَاماً). كَمَا تَسَلَّطَ رِجَالُهُمْ عَلَى الشَّعْبِ. أَمَّا أَنَا فَلَمْ أَفْعَلْ هَكَذَا مِنْ خَوْفِ اللهِ، | ١٥ |
16 Also in the work of the wall I treated them not with rigor, I bought not land: and all that were gathered together [came] there to the work.
| وَبَدَلاً مِنْ ذَلِكَ كَرَّسْتُ نَفْسِي لِلْعَمَلِ فِي بِنَاءِ هَذَا السُّورِ، فَلَمْ أَشْتَرِ حَقْلاً، وَتَضَافَرَ رِجَالِي هُنَاكَ لِلْعَمَلِ عَلَى إِعَادَةِ إِنْشَائِهِ. | ١٦ |
17 And the Jews, to [the number of] a hundred and fifty men, besides those coming to us from the nations round about, [were] at my table.
| كَمَا شَارَكَنِي عَلَى مَائِدَتِي مِئَةٌ وَخَمْسُونَ رَجُلاً مِنَ الْيَهُودِ وَالْمُوَظَّفِينَ، فَضْلاً عَنِ الْوُفُودِ الْقَادِمَةِ إِلَيْنَا مِنَ الأُمَمِ الْمُجَاوِرَةِ، | ١٧ |
18 And there came [to me] for one day one calf, and I had six choice sheep and a goat; and every ten days wine in abundance of all sorts: yet with these I required not the bread of extortion, because the bondage was heavy upon this people.
| فَكَانَ يُعَدُّ لِي فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ ثَوْرٌ وَسِتَّةٌ مِنْ خِيَارِ الْغَنَمِ عَلاوَةً عَلَى الطَّيْرِ، وَكَمِّيَّةٌ كَبِيرَةٌ مِنْ جَمِيعِ أَصْنَافِ الْخُمُورِ كُلَّ عَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ، وَمَعَ هَذَا لَمْ آخُذِ الضَّرَائِبَ الْمُخَصَّصَةَ لِنَفَقَاتِ الْوَالِي، لأَنَّ وَطْأَةَ الضَّرَائِبِ كَانَتْ ثَقِيلَةً عَلَى هَذَا الشَّعْبِ. | ١٨ |
19 Remember me, O God, for good, [in] all that I have done to this people.
| فَاذْكُرْ لِي يَا إِلَهِي مَا صَنَعْتُهُ مِنْ خَيْرٍ لِهَذَا الشَّعْبِ، وَأَحْسِنْ إِلَيَّ. | ١٩ |
